Take a look below to view more information, or download a PDF copy of our Faith and Practice.

Download PDF

Biblical Foundations of Church

It is clear from Scripture that the church is of God. The church is to serve the purposes that God has chosen to advance the Kingdom of God. It is His creation. Christ is the head of the church. The church is the people of God. There are several word pictures that God uses to describe the church. Paul’s letters speak of the church as “body,” “building,” and “bride.” The church is called the “body of Christ” and the redeemed are called “members” of that body.

In an act of divine love, God—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit)—invites His followers to participate in His activities on earth and to fulfill His purposes. It is, in part, the mission of the church to pursue holiness of heart and life. Such a pursuit will lead to love and holiness to the sins, hurts, and needs of all people.

During His ministry on earth, Christ instituted the ministry of the church. He passed on this work to the first disciples. By the power of the Holy Spirit that ministry continues today. The church is directed to do the things that Jesus taught and demonstrated until his return. It is at this return that God’s purposes for the church will be fulfilled.

Historical Foundations

It all begins with an idea. Maybe you want to launch a business. Maybe you want to turn a hobby into something more. Or maybe you have a creative project to share with the world. Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.

Don’t worry about sounding professional. Sound like you. There are over 1.5 billion websites out there, but your story is what’s going to separate this one from the rest. If you read the words back and don’t hear your own voice in your head, that’s a good sign you still have more work to do.

Be clear, be confident and don’t overthink it. The beauty of your story is that it’s going to continue to evolve and your site can evolve with it. Your goal should be to make it feel right for right now. Later will take care of itself. It always does.

  • We recognize that there are many expressions of faithful Christian discipleship around the world and throughout history. We also recognize the need to ground our faith and practice on the historical teachings of the church, which Christ instituted. We affirm and seek to be shaped, by God’s help, by the ancient creeds known as the Apostle’s Creed and the Nicene Creed.

    The Nicene Creed

    We believe in one God,
    the Father, the Almighty,
    maker of heaven and earth,
    of all that is, seen and unseen.
    We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ,
    the only Son of God,
    eternally begotten of the Father,
    God from God, Light from Light,
    true God from true God,
    begotten, not made,
    of one Being with the Father;
    through him all things were made.
    For us and for our salvation
    he came down from heaven,
    was incarnate of the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary
    and became truly human.
    For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate;
    he suffered death and was buried.
    On the third day he rose again
    in accordance with the Scriptures;
    he ascended into heaven
    and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
    He will come again in glory
    to judge the living and the dead,
    and his kingdom will have no end.
    We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
    who proceeds from the Father and the Son,
    who with the Father and the Son
    is worshiped and glorified,
    who has spoken through the prophets.
    We believe in one holy catholic* and apostolic church.
    We acknowledge one baptism
    for the forgiveness of sins.
    We look for the resurrection of the dead,
    and the life of the world to come. Amen.
    *universal

  • I believe in God, the Father Almighty,
    maker of heaven and earth;
    And in Jesus Christ his only Son, our Lord;
    who was conceived by the Holy Spirit,
    born of the Virgin Mary,
    suffered under Pontius Pilate,
    was crucified, dead, and buried;
    the third day he rose from the dead;
    he ascended into heaven,
    and sitteth at the right hand of God the Father Almighty;
    from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.
    I believe in the Holy Spirit,
    the holy catholic* church,
    the communion of saints,
    the forgiveness of sins,
    the resurrection of the body,
    and the life everlasting. Amen.
    *universal

Articles of Religion

  • There is but one living and true God, everlasting, without body or parts, of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness; the maker and preserver of all things, both visible and invisible. And in unity of this Godhead there are three persons, of one substance, power, and eternity—the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

    Genesis 1:1; 17:1; Exodus 3:13–15; 33:20; Deuteronomy 6:4; Psalm 90:2; Isaiah 40:28–29; Matthew 3:16–17; 28:19; John 1:1–2; 4:24; 16:13; 17:3; Acts 5:3–4; 17:24–25; 1 Corinthians 8:4, 6; Ephesians 2:18; Philippians 2:6; Colossians 1:16–17; 1 Timothy 1:17; Hebrews 1:8; 1 John 5:20.

  • Father is the Source of all that exists, whether of matter or spirit. With the Son and the Holy Spirit, He made man, male and female, in His image. He relates to people as Father, thereby forever declaring His goodwill toward them. In love, He both seeks and receives those who repent of their sins.

    Psalm 68:5; Isaiah 64:8; Matthew 7:11; John 3:17; Romans 8:15; 1 Peter 1:17.

  • Jesus Christ is the only begotten Son of God. He was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary, truly God and truly man. He died on the cross and was buried, to be a sacrifice both for original sin and for all human transgressions, and to reconcile us to God. Christ rose bodily from the dead, and ascended into heaven, and there intercedes for us at the Father’s right hand until He returns to judge all humanity at the last day.

    Psalm 16:8–10; Matthew 1:21, 23; 11:27; 16:28; 27:62–66; 28:5–9, 16–17; Mark 10:45; 15; 16:6–7; Luke 1:27, 31, 35; 24:4–8, 23; John 1:1, 14, 18; 3:16–17; 20:26–29; 21; Acts 1:2–3; 2:24–31; 4:12; 10:40; Romans 5:10, 18; 8:34; 14:9; 1 Corinthians 15:3–8, 14; 2 Corinthians 5:18–19; Galatians 1:4; 2:20; 4:4–5; Ephesians 5:2; 1 Timothy 1:15; Hebrews 2:17; 7:27; 9:14, 28; 10:12; 13:20; 1 Peter 2:24; 1 John 2:2; 4:14.

  • The Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son, and is of the same essential nature, majesty, and glory as the Father and the Son, truly and eternally God. He is the Administrator of grace to all, and is particularly the effective Agent in conviction for sin, in regeneration, in sanctification, and in glorification. He is ever present, assuring, preserving, guiding, and enabling the believer.

    Job 33:4; Matthew 28:19; John 4:24; 14:16–17; 15:26; 16:13–15; Acts 5:3–4; Romans 8:9; 2 Corinthians 3:17; Galatians 4:6.

  • The Holy Scripture contains all things necessary to salvation. Whatsoever is not contained in them, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of anyone that it should be believed as an article of faith, or be thought necessary for salvation. We believe that the books of the Old and New Testaments constitute the Holy Scriptures. They are the inspired and written Word of God, superior to all human authority, and have been transmitted to the present without corruption of any essential doctrine. Both in the Old and New Testaments life is offered ultimately through Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and humanity. The New Testament teaches Christians how to fulfill the moral principles of the Old Testament, calling for loving obedience to God made possible by the indwelling presence of His Holy Spirit.

    The canonical books of the Old Testament are:
    Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 1 Chronicles, 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, The Song of Solomon, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi.

    The canonical books of the New Testament are:
    Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Acts, Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 Thessalonians, 2 Thessalonians, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, Hebrews, James, 1 Peter, 2 Peter, 1 John, 2 John, 3 John, Jude, and Revelation.

    Psalm 19:7; Matthew 5:17–19; 22:37–40; Luke 24:27, 44; John 1:45; 5:46; 17:17; Acts 17:2, 11; Romans 1:2; 15:4, 8; 16:26; 2 Corinthians 1:20; Galatians 1:8; Ephesians 2:15–16; 1 Timothy 2:5; 2 Timothy 3:15–17; Hebrews 4:12; 10:1; 11:39; James 1:21; 1 Peter 1:23; 2 Peter 1:19–21; 1 John 2:3–7; Revelation 22:18–19.

  • We believe that the two great commandments which require us to love the Lord our God with all our heart, and our neighbors as ourselves, summarize the divine law as it is revealed in the Scriptures. They are the perfect measure and norm of human duty, both for the ordering and directing of families and nations, and all other social bodies, and for individual acts, by which we are required to acknowledge God as our only Supreme Ruler, and all persons as created by Him, equal in all natural rights. Therefore, all persons should so order all their individual, social, and political acts as to give to God entire and absolute obedience, and to assure to all the enjoyment of every natural right, as well as to promote the fulfillment of each in the possession and exercise of such rights.

    Leviticus 19:18, 34; Deuteronomy 1:16–17; Job 31:13–14; Jeremiah 21:12; 22:3; Micah 6:8; Matthew 5:44–48; 7:12; Mark 12:28–31; Luke 6:27–29, 35; John 13:34–35; Acts 10:34–35; 17:26; Romans 12:9; 13:1, 7–8, 10; Galatians 5:14; 6:10; Titus 3:1; James 2:8; 1 Peter 2:17; 1 John 2:5; 4:12–13; 2 John 6.

  • God created human beings, male and female, in His own image, innocent, morally free and responsible to choose between good and evil, right and wrong. By the disobedience of Adam and Eve, humans as the offspring of Adam are corrupted in their very nature so that from birth they are inclined to sin. People are by their own strength and work unable to restore themselves into a right relationship with God and to earn eternal salvation. God provides all the resources of the Trinity to make it possible for all people to respond to His grace through faith in Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord. By God’s grace and direction people are enabled to do good works with free will. The prevenient grace of God makes possible what humans in self effort cannot do. It is bestowed freely upon all, enabling all who will to put faith in Christ and be saved.

    Genesis 6:5; 8:21; Deuteronomy 30:19; Joshua 24:15; 1 Kings 20:40; Psalm 51:5; Isaiah 64:6; Jeremiah 17:9; Mark 7:21–23; Luke 16:15; John 7:17; Romans 3:10–12; 5:12–21; 1 Corinthians 15:22; Ephesians 2:1–3; 1 Timothy 2:5; Titus 3:5; Hebrews 11:6; Revelation 22:17.

  • The effects of sin include disruption of the relationship between God and humanity, deterioration of the natural order of creation, and exploitation of persons by evil or misguided social systems. The whole of creation groans for redemption. Each person is born with a proclivity toward sin, manifested in an inordinate orientation toward self and independence from God, leading to deliberate acts of unrighteousness. The residual effects of Adam and Eve’s disobedience include a marred human nature from which arise involuntary shortcomings, faults, infirmities, and imperfect judgments, which should not be accounted the same as willful sin. However, as manifestations of the fallen nature of humanity, these shortcomings of God’s holiness still necessitate the merits of the atonement, the sanctifying work of the Holy Spirit, and the self-control of the believer. Willful sin results when a morally accountable person chooses to violate a known law of God, using freedom of choice to please self rather than obey God. The consequences of willful sin include a loss of fellowship with God, a self-absorption with one’s own interests rather than love and concern for others, a bondage to things which distort the divine image, a persistent inability to live righteously, and ultimately everlasting misery and separation from God. The atoning work of Christ is the only remedy for sin, whether original, willful, or involuntary.

    Genesis 3; 6:5; Psalm 1; 32:1–5; 51; Isaiah 6:5; Jeremiah 17:9–10; Matthew 16:24–27; 22:36–40; Mark 7:20–23; John 16:8–9; Romans 1:18–25; 3:23; 5:12–14; 6:15–23; 7:1–8:9; 8:18–24; 14:23; I Corinthians 3:1–4; Galatians 5:16–25; Ephesians 2:1–22; Colossians 1:21–22; 3:5–11; I John 1:7–2:4; 3:7–10.

  • We believe that Christ’s offering of Himself, once and for all, through His sufferings and meritorious death on the cross, provides the perfect redemption and atonement for the sins of the whole world, both original and actual. There is no other ground of salvation from sin but that alone. This atonement is sufficient for every person.

    Isaiah 52:13—53:12; Luke 24:46–47; John 3:16; Acts 3:18; 4:12; Romans 3:20, 24–26; 5:8–11, 13, 18–20; 7:7; 8:34; 1 Corinthians 6:11; 15:22; Galatians 2:16; 3:2–3; Ephesians 1:7; 2:13, 16; 1 Timothy 2:5–6; Hebrews 7:23–27; 9:11–15, 24–28; 10:14; 1 John 2:2; 4:10.

  • We believe that for men and women to appropriate what God’s prevenient grace has made possible, they must voluntarily respond in repentance and faith. The ability comes from God, but the act of repentance is done by the individual. Repentance is prompted by the convicting ministry of the Holy Spirit. It involves a willful change of mind that renounces sin and longs for righteousness, a godly sorrow for and a confession of past sins, proper restitution for wrongdoings, and a resolution to reform the life. Repentance is the precondition for saving faith, and without it saving faith is impossible. Faith, in turn, is the only condition of salvation. It begins in the agreement of the mind and the consent of the will to the truth of the gospel, but issues in a complete reliance by the whole person in the saving ability of Jesus Christ and a complete trusting of oneself to Him as Savior and Lord. Saving faith is expressed in a public acknowledgment of His Lordship and an identification with His Church.

    Mark 1:15; Luke 5:32; 13:3; 24:47; John 3:16; 17:20; 20:31; Acts 5:31; 10:43; 11:18; 16:31; 20:21; 26:20; Romans 1:16; 2:4; 10:8–10, 17; Galatians 3:26; Ephesians 2:8; 4:4–6; Philippians 3:9; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; 2 Timothy 2:25; Hebrews 11:6; 12:2; 1 Peter 1:9; 2 Peter 3:9.

  • Item description