Journey through The Word

Reading through the Bible in a year together

  • "It's the book I live with, the book I live by, the book I want to die by."

    N.T. Wright

  • "The one who meditatively studies God's word is “like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither”

    Psalm 1:3

  • “Down through the years, I turned to the Bible and found in it all that I needed.”

    Ruth Bell Graham

  • "The primary purpose of reading the Bible is not to know the Bible but to know God."

    James Merritt

January Scriptures
February Scriptures
March Scriptures
April scriptures
May Scriptures
June Scriptures
July Scriptures
August Scriptures
October Scriptures
September Scriptures
  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 34-35

    A Warning for Zedekiah

    34 King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came with all the armies from the kingdoms he ruled, and he fought against Jerusalem and the towns of Judah. At that time this message came to Jeremiah from the Lord: “Go to King Zedekiah of Judah, and tell him, ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I am about to hand this city over to the king of Babylon, and he will burn it down. You will not escape his grasp but will be captured and taken to meet the king of Babylon face to face. Then you will be exiled to Babylon.

    “‘But listen to this promise from the Lord, O Zedekiah, king of Judah. This is what the Lord says: You will not be killed in war but will die peacefully. People will burn incense in your memory, just as they did for your ancestors, the kings who preceded you. They will mourn for you, crying, “Alas, our master is dead!” This I have decreed, says the Lord.’”

    So Jeremiah the prophet delivered the message to King Zedekiah of Judah. At this time the Babylonian army was besieging Jerusalem, Lachish, and Azekah—the only fortified cities of Judah not yet captured.

    Freedom for Hebrew Slaves

    This message came to Jeremiah from the Lord after King Zedekiah made a covenant with the people, proclaiming freedom for the slaves. He had ordered all the people to free their Hebrew slaves—both men and women. No one was to keep a fellow Judean in bondage. 10 The officials and all the people had obeyed the king’s command, 11 but later they changed their minds. They took back the men and women they had freed, forcing them to be slaves again.

    12 So the Lord gave them this message through Jeremiah: 13 “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I made a covenant with your ancestors long ago when I rescued them from their slavery in Egypt. 14 I told them that every Hebrew slave must be freed after serving six years. But your ancestors paid no attention to me. 15 Recently you repented and did what was right, following my command. You freed your slaves and made a solemn covenant with me in the Temple that bears my name. 16 But now you have shrugged off your oath and defiled my name by taking back the men and women you had freed, forcing them to be slaves once again.

    17 “Therefore, this is what the Lord says: Since you have not obeyed me by setting your countrymen free, I will set you free to be destroyed by war, disease, and famine. You will be an object of horror to all the nations of the earth. 18 Because you have broken the terms of our covenant, I will cut you apart just as you cut apart the calf when you walked between its halves to solemnize your vows. 19 Yes, I will cut you apart, whether you are officials of Judah or Jerusalem, court officials, priests, or common people—for you have broken your oath. 20 I will give you to your enemies, and they will kill you. Your bodies will be food for the vultures and wild animals.

    21 “I will hand over King Zedekiah of Judah and his officials to the army of the king of Babylon. And although they have left Jerusalem for a while, 22 I will call the Babylonian armies back again. They will fight against this city and will capture it and burn it down. I will see to it that all the towns of Judah are destroyed, with no one living there.”

    The Faithful Recabites

    35 This is the message the Lord gave Jeremiah when Jehoiakim son of Josiah was king of Judah: “Go to the settlement where the families of the Recabites live, and invite them to the Lord’s Temple. Take them into one of the inner rooms, and offer them some wine.”

    So I went to see Jaazaniah son of Jeremiah and grandson of Habazziniah and all his brothers and sons—representing all the Recabite families. I took them to the Temple, and we went into the room assigned to the sons of Hanan son of Igdaliah, a man of God. This room was located next to the one used by the Temple officials, directly above the room of Maaseiah son of Shallum, the Temple gatekeeper.

    I set cups and jugs of wine before them and invited them to have a drink, but they refused. “No,” they said, “we don’t drink wine, because our ancestor Jehonadab son of Recab gave us this command: ‘You and your descendants must never drink wine. And do not build houses or plant crops or vineyards, but always live in tents. If you follow these commands, you will live long, good lives in the land.’ So we have obeyed him in all these things. We have never had a drink of wine to this day, nor have our wives, our sons, or our daughters. We haven’t built houses or owned vineyards or farms or planted crops. 10 We have lived in tents and have fully obeyed all the commands of Jehonadab, our ancestor. 11 But when King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon attacked this country, we were afraid of the Babylonian and Syrian armies. So we decided to move to Jerusalem. That is why we are here.”

    12 Then the Lord gave this message to Jeremiah: 13 “This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: Go and say to the people in Judah and Jerusalem, ‘Come and learn a lesson about how to obey me. 14 The Recabites do not drink wine to this day because their ancestor Jehonadab told them not to. But I have spoken to you again and again, and you refuse to obey me. 15 Time after time I sent you prophets, who told you, “Turn from your wicked ways, and start doing things right. Stop worshiping other gods so that you might live in peace here in the land I have given to you and your ancestors.” But you would not listen to me or obey me. 16 The descendants of Jehonadab son of Recab have obeyed their ancestor completely, but you have refused to listen to me.’

    17 “Therefore, this is what the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Because you refuse to listen or answer when I call, I will send upon Judah and Jerusalem all the disasters I have threatened.’”

    18 Then Jeremiah turned to the Recabites and said, “This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘You have obeyed your ancestor Jehonadab in every respect, following all his instructions.’ 19 Therefore, this is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Jehonadab son of Recab will always have descendants who serve me.’”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Titus 2
    Promote Right Teaching

    As for you, Titus, promote the kind of living that reflects wholesome teaching. Teach the older men to exercise self-control, to be worthy of respect, and to live wisely. They must have sound faith and be filled with love and patience.

    Similarly, teach the older women to live in a way that honors God. They must not slander others or be heavy drinkers. Instead, they should teach others what is good. These older women must train the younger women to love their husbands and their children, to live wisely and be pure, to work in their homes, to do good, and to be submissive to their husbands. Then they will not bring shame on the word of God.

    In the same way, encourage the young men to live wisely. And you yourself must be an example to them by doing good works of every kind. Let everything you do reflect the integrity and seriousness of your teaching. Teach the truth so that your teaching can’t be criticized. Then those who oppose us will be ashamed and have nothing bad to say about us.

    Slaves must always obey their masters and do their best to please them. They must not talk back 10 or steal, but must show themselves to be entirely trustworthy and good. Then they will make the teaching about God our Savior attractive in every way.

    11 For the grace of God has been revealed, bringing salvation to all people. 12 And we are instructed to turn from godless living and sinful pleasures. We should live in this evil world with wisdom, righteousness, and devotion to God, 13 while we look forward with hope to that wonderful day when the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, will be revealed. 14 He gave his life to free us from every kind of sin, to cleanse us, and to make us his very own people, totally committed to doing good deeds.

    15 You must teach these things and encourage the believers to do them. You have the authority to correct them when necessary, so don’t let anyone disregard what you say.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 126

    Psalm 128

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem.

    How joyful are those who fear the Lord—
        all who follow his ways!
    You will enjoy the fruit of your labor.
        How joyful and prosperous you will be!
    Your wife will be like a fruitful grapevine,
        flourishing within your home.
    Your children will be like vigorous young olive trees
        as they sit around your table.
    That is the Lord’s blessing
        for those who fear him.

    May the Lord continually bless you from Zion.
        May you see Jerusalem prosper as long as you live.
    May you live to enjoy your grandchildren.
        May Israel have peace!

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 16

    We can make our own plans,
        but the Lord gives the right answer.

    People may be pure in their own eyes,
        but the Lord examines their motives.

    Commit your actions to the Lord,
        and your plans will succeed.

    The Lord has made everything for his own purposes,
        even the wicked for a day of disaster.

    The Lord detests the proud;
        they will surely be punished.

    Unfailing love and faithfulness make atonement for sin.
        By fearing the Lord, people avoid evil.

    When people’s lives please the Lord,
        even their enemies are at peace with them.

    Better to have little, with godliness,
        than to be rich and dishonest.

    We can make our plans,
        but the Lord determines our steps.

    10 The king speaks with divine wisdom;
        he must never judge unfairly.

    11 The Lord demands accurate scales and balances;
        he sets the standards for fairness.

    12 A king detests wrongdoing,
        for his rule is built on justice.

    13 The king is pleased with words from righteous lips;
        he loves those who speak honestly.

    14 The anger of the king is a deadly threat;
        the wise will try to appease it.

    15 When the king smiles, there is life;
        his favor refreshes like a spring rain.

    16 How much better to get wisdom than gold,
        and good judgment than silver!

    17 The path of the virtuous leads away from evil;
        whoever follows that path is safe.

    18 Pride goes before destruction,
        and haughtiness before a fall.

    19 Better to live humbly with the poor
        than to share plunder with the proud.

    20 Those who listen to instruction will prosper;
        those who trust the Lord will be joyful.

    21 The wise are known for their understanding,
        and pleasant words are persuasive.

    22 Discretion is a life-giving fountain to those who possess it,
        but discipline is wasted on fools.

    23 From a wise mind comes wise speech;
        the words of the wise are persuasive.

    24 Kind words are like honey—
        sweet to the soul and healthy for the body.

    25 There is a path before each person that seems right,
        but it ends in death.

    26 It is good for workers to have an appetite;
        an empty stomach drives them on.

    27 Scoundrels create trouble;
        their words are a destructive blaze.

    28 A troublemaker plants seeds of strife;
        gossip separates the best of friends.

    29 Violent people mislead their companions,
        leading them down a harmful path.

    30 With narrowed eyes, people plot evil;
        with a smirk, they plan their mischief.

    31 Gray hair is a crown of glory;
        it is gained by living a godly life.

    32 Better to be patient than powerful;
        better to have self-control than to conquer a city.

    33 We may throw the dice,
        but the Lord determines how they fall.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 36-37

    Baruch Reads the Lord’s Messages

    36 During the fourth year that Jehoiakim son of Josiah was king in Judah, the Lord gave this message to Jeremiah: “Get a scroll, and write down all my messages against Israel, Judah, and the other nations. Begin with the first message back in the days of Josiah, and write down every message, right up to the present time. Perhaps the people of Judah will repent when they hear again all the terrible things I have planned for them. Then I will be able to forgive their sins and wrongdoings.”

    So Jeremiah sent for Baruch son of Neriah, and as Jeremiah dictated all the prophecies that the Lord had given him, Baruch wrote them on a scroll. Then Jeremiah said to Baruch, “I am a prisoner here and unable to go to the Temple. So you go to the Temple on the next day of fasting, and read the messages from the Lord that I have had you write on this scroll. Read them so the people who are there from all over Judah will hear them. Perhaps even yet they will turn from their evil ways and ask the Lord’s forgiveness before it is too late. For the Lord has threatened them with his terrible anger.”

    Baruch did as Jeremiah told him and read these messages from the Lord to the people at the Temple. He did this on a day of sacred fasting held in late autumn, during the fifth year of the reign of Jehoiakim son of Josiah. People from all over Judah had come to Jerusalem to attend the services at the Temple on that day. 10 Baruch read Jeremiah’s words on the scroll to all the people. He stood in front of the Temple room of Gemariah, son of Shaphan the secretary. This room was just off the upper courtyard of the Temple, near the New Gate entrance.

    11 When Micaiah son of Gemariah and grandson of Shaphan heard the messages from the Lord, 12 he went down to the secretary’s room in the palace where the administrative officials were meeting. Elishama the secretary was there, along with Delaiah son of Shemaiah, Elnathan son of Acbor, Gemariah son of Shaphan, Zedekiah son of Hananiah, and all the other officials. 13 When Micaiah told them about the messages Baruch was reading to the people, 14 the officials sent Jehudi son of Nethaniah, grandson of Shelemiah and great-grandson of Cushi, to ask Baruch to come and read the messages to them, too. So Baruch took the scroll and went to them. 15 “Sit down and read the scroll to us,” the officials said, and Baruch did as they requested.

    16 When they heard all the messages, they looked at one another in alarm. “We must tell the king what we have heard,” they said to Baruch. 17 “But first, tell us how you got these messages. Did they come directly from Jeremiah?”

    18 So Baruch explained, “Jeremiah dictated them, and I wrote them down in ink, word for word, on this scroll.”

    19 “You and Jeremiah should both hide,” the officials told Baruch. “Don’t tell anyone where you are!” 20 Then the officials left the scroll for safekeeping in the room of Elishama the secretary and went to tell the king what had happened.

    King Jehoiakim Burns the Scroll

    21 The king sent Jehudi to get the scroll. Jehudi brought it from Elishama’s room and read it to the king as all his officials stood by. 22 It was late autumn, and the king was in a winterized part of the palace, sitting in front of a fire to keep warm. 23 Each time Jehudi finished reading three or four columns, the king took a knife and cut off that section of the scroll. He then threw it into the fire, section by section, until the whole scroll was burned up. 24 Neither the king nor his attendants showed any signs of fear or repentance at what they heard. 25 Even when Elnathan, Delaiah, and Gemariah begged the king not to burn the scroll, he wouldn’t listen.

    26 Then the king commanded his son Jerahmeel, Seraiah son of Azriel, and Shelemiah son of Abdeel to arrest Baruch and Jeremiah. But the Lord had hidden them.

    Jeremiah Rewrites the Scroll

    27 After the king had burned the scroll on which Baruch had written Jeremiah’s words, the Lord gave Jeremiah another message. He said, 28 “Get another scroll, and write everything again just as you did on the scroll King Jehoiakim burned. 29 Then say to the king, ‘This is what the Lord says: You burned the scroll because it said the king of Babylon would destroy this land and empty it of people and animals. 30 Now this is what the Lord says about King Jehoiakim of Judah: He will have no heirs to sit on the throne of David. His dead body will be thrown out to lie unburied—exposed to the heat of the day and the frost of the night. 31 I will punish him and his family and his attendants for their sins. I will pour out on them and on all the people of Jerusalem and Judah all the disasters I promised, for they would not listen to my warnings.’”

    32 So Jeremiah took another scroll and dictated again to his secretary, Baruch. He wrote everything that had been on the scroll King Jehoiakim had burned in the fire. Only this time he added much more!

    Zedekiah Calls for Jeremiah

    37 Zedekiah son of Josiah succeeded Jehoiachin son of Jehoiakim as the king of Judah. He was appointed by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. But neither King Zedekiah nor his attendants nor the people who were left in the land listened to what the Lord said through Jeremiah.

    Nevertheless, King Zedekiah sent Jehucal son of Shelemiah, and Zephaniah the priest, son of Maaseiah, to ask Jeremiah, “Please pray to the Lord our God for us.” Jeremiah had not yet been imprisoned, so he could come and go among the people as he pleased.

    At this time the army of Pharaoh Hophra of Egypt appeared at the southern border of Judah. When the Babylonian army heard about it, they withdrew from their siege of Jerusalem.

    Then the Lord gave this message to Jeremiah: “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: The king of Judah sent you to ask me what is going to happen. Tell him, ‘Pharaoh’s army is about to return to Egypt, though he came here to help you. Then the Babylonians will come back and capture this city and burn it to the ground.’

    “This is what the Lord says: Do not fool yourselves into thinking that the Babylonians are gone for good. They aren’t! 10 Even if you were to destroy the entire Babylonian army, leaving only a handful of wounded survivors, they would still stagger from their tents and burn this city to the ground!”

    Jeremiah Is Imprisoned

    11 When the Babylonian army left Jerusalem because of Pharaoh’s approaching army, 12 Jeremiah started to leave the city on his way to the territory of Benjamin, to claim his share of the property among his relatives there. 13 But as he was walking through the Benjamin Gate, a sentry arrested him and said, “You are defecting to the Babylonians!” The sentry making the arrest was Irijah son of Shelemiah, grandson of Hananiah.

    14 “That’s not true!” Jeremiah protested. “I had no intention of doing any such thing.” But Irijah wouldn’t listen, and he took Jeremiah before the officials. 15 They were furious with Jeremiah and had him flogged and imprisoned in the house of Jonathan the secretary. Jonathan’s house had been converted into a prison.16 Jeremiah was put into a dungeon cell, where he remained for many days.

    17 Later King Zedekiah secretly requested that Jeremiah come to the palace, where the king asked him, “Do you have any messages from the Lord?”

    “Yes, I do!” said Jeremiah. “You will be defeated by the king of Babylon.”

    18 Then Jeremiah asked the king, “What crime have I committed? What have I done against you, your attendants, or the people that I should be imprisoned like this? 19 Where are your prophets now who told you the king of Babylon would not attack you or this land? 20 Listen, my lord the king, I beg you. Don’t send me back to the dungeon in the house of Jonathan the secretary, for I will die there.”

    21 So King Zedekiah commanded that Jeremiah not be returned to the dungeon. Instead, he was imprisoned in the courtyard of the guard in the royal palace. The king also commanded that Jeremiah be given a loaf of fresh bread every day as long as there was any left in the city. So Jeremiah was put in the palace prison.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Titus 3
    Do What Is Good

    Remind the believers to submit to the government and its officers. They should be obedient, always ready to do what is good. They must not slander anyone and must avoid quarreling. Instead, they should be gentle and show true humility to everyone.

    Once we, too, were foolish and disobedient. We were misled and became slaves to many lusts and pleasures. Our lives were full of evil and envy, and we hated each other. But—

    When God our Savior revealed his kindness and love, he saved us, not because of the righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He washed away our sins, giving us a new birth and new life through the Holy Spirit. He generously poured out the Spirit upon us through Jesus Christ our Savior.Because of his grace he made us right in his sight and gave us confidence that we will inherit eternal life.

    This is a trustworthy saying, and I want you to insist on these teachings so that all who trust in God will devote themselves to doing good. These teachings are good and beneficial for everyone.

    Do not get involved in foolish discussions about spiritual pedigrees or in quarrels and fights about obedience to Jewish laws. These things are useless and a waste of time. 10 If people are causing divisions among you, give a first and second warning. After that, have nothing more to do with them. 11 For people like that have turned away from the truth, and their own sins condemn them.

    Paul’s Final Remarks and Greetings

    12 I am planning to send either Artemas or Tychicus to you. As soon as one of them arrives, do your best to meet me at Nicopolis, for I have decided to stay there for the winter. 13 Do everything you can to help Zenas the lawyer and Apollos with their trip. See that they are given everything they need. 14 Our people must learn to do good by meeting the urgent needs of others; then they will not be unproductive.

    15 Everybody here sends greetings. Please give my greetings to the believers—all who love us.

    May God’s grace be with you all.

    Philemon
    Greetings from Paul

    This letter is from Paul, a prisoner for preaching the Good News about Christ Jesus, and from our brother Timothy.

    I am writing to Philemon, our beloved co-worker, and to our sister Apphia, and to our fellow soldier Archippus, and to the church that meets in your house.

    May God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ give you grace and peace.

    Paul’s Thanksgiving and Prayer

    I always thank my God when I pray for you, Philemon, because I keep hearing about your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love for all of God’s people. And I am praying that you will put into action the generosity that comes from your faith as you understand and experience all the good things we have in Christ. Your love has given me much joy and comfort, my brother, for your kindness has often refreshed the hearts of God’s people.

    Paul’s Appeal for Onesimus

    That is why I am boldly asking a favor of you. I could demand it in the name of Christ because it is the right thing for you to do. But because of our love, I prefer simply to ask you. Consider this as a request from me—Paul, an old man and now also a prisoner for the sake of Christ Jesus.

    10 I appeal to you to show kindness to my child, Onesimus. I became his father in the faith while here in prison. 11 Onesimus hasn’t been of much use to you in the past, but now he is very useful to both of us. 12 I am sending him back to you, and with him comes my own heart.

    13 I wanted to keep him here with me while I am in these chains for preaching the Good News, and he would have helped me on your behalf. 14 But I didn’t want to do anything without your consent. I wanted you to help because you were willing, not because you were forced. 15 It seems you lost Onesimus for a little while so that you could have him back forever. 16 He is no longer like a slave to you. He is more than a slave, for he is a beloved brother, especially to me. Now he will mean much more to you, both as a man and as a brother in the Lord.

    17 So if you consider me your partner, welcome him as you would welcome me. 18 If he has wronged you in any way or owes you anything, charge it to me. 19 I, PAUL, WRITE THIS WITH MY OWN HAND: I WILL REPAY IT. AND I WON’T MENTION THAT YOU OWE ME YOUR VERY SOUL!

    20 Yes, my brother, please do me this favor for the Lord’s sake. Give me this encouragement in Christ.

    21 I am confident as I write this letter that you will do what I ask and even more! 22 One more thing—please prepare a guest room for me, for I am hoping that God will answer your prayers and let me return to you soon.

    Paul’s Final Greetings

    23 Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, sends you his greetings. 24 So do Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, and Luke, my co-workers.

    25 May the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 129

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem.

    From my earliest youth my enemies have persecuted me.
        Let all Israel repeat this:
    From my earliest youth my enemies have persecuted me,
        but they have never defeated me.
    My back is covered with cuts,
        as if a farmer had plowed long furrows.
    But the Lord is good;
        he has cut me free from the ropes of the ungodly.

    May all who hate Jerusalem
        be turned back in shameful defeat.
    May they be as useless as grass on a rooftop,
        turning yellow when only half grown,
    ignored by the harvester,
        despised by the binder.
    And may those who pass by
        refuse to give them this blessing:
    “The Lord bless you;
        we bless you in the Lord’s name.”

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 17

    Better a dry crust eaten in peace
        than a house filled with feasting—and conflict.

    A wise servant will rule over the master’s disgraceful son
        and will share the inheritance of the master’s children.

    Fire tests the purity of silver and gold,
        but the Lord tests the heart.

    Wrongdoers eagerly listen to gossip;
        liars pay close attention to slander.

    Those who mock the poor insult their Maker;
        those who rejoice at the misfortune of others will be punished.

    Grandchildren are the crowning glory of the aged;
        parents are the pride of their children.

    Eloquent words are not fitting for a fool;
        even less are lies fitting for a ruler.

    A bribe is like a lucky charm;
        whoever gives one will prosper!

    Love prospers when a fault is forgiven,
        but dwelling on it separates close friends.

    10 A single rebuke does more for a person of understanding
        than a hundred lashes on the back of a fool.

    11 Evil people are eager for rebellion,
        but they will be severely punished.

    12 It is safer to meet a bear robbed of her cubs
        than to confront a fool caught in foolishness.

    13 If you repay good with evil,
        evil will never leave your house.

    14 Starting a quarrel is like opening a floodgate,
        so stop before a dispute breaks out.

    15 Acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent—
        both are detestable to the Lord.

    16 It is senseless to pay to educate a fool,
        since he has no heart for learning.

    17 A friend is always loyal,
        and a brother is born to help in time of need.

    18 It’s poor judgment to guarantee another person’s debt
        or put up security for a friend.

    19 Anyone who loves to quarrel loves sin;
        anyone who trusts in high walls invites disaster.

    20 The crooked heart will not prosper;
        the lying tongue tumbles into trouble.

    21 It is painful to be the parent of a fool;
        there is no joy for the father of a rebel.

    22 A cheerful heart is good medicine,
        but a broken spirit saps a person’s strength.

    23 The wicked take secret bribes
        to pervert the course of justice.

    24 Sensible people keep their eyes glued on wisdom,
        but a fool’s eyes wander to the ends of the earth.

    25 Foolish children bring grief to their father
        and bitterness to the one who gave them birth.

    26 It is wrong to punish the godly for being good
        or to flog leaders for being honest.

    27 A truly wise person uses few words;
        a person with understanding is even-tempered.

    28 Even fools are thought wise when they keep silent;
        with their mouths shut, they seem intelligent.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 38-40

    Jeremiah in a Cistern

    38 Now Shephatiah son of Mattan, Gedaliah son of Pashhur, Jehucal son of Shelemiah, and Pashhur son of Malkijah heard what Jeremiah had been telling the people. He had been saying, “This is what the Lord says: ‘Everyone who stays in Jerusalem will die from war, famine, or disease, but those who surrender to the Babylonians will live. Their reward will be life. They will live!’ The Lord also says: ‘The city of Jerusalem will certainly be handed over to the army of the king of Babylon, who will capture it.’”

    So these officials went to the king and said, “Sir, this man must die! That kind of talk will undermine the morale of the few fighting men we have left, as well as that of all the people. This man is a traitor!”

    King Zedekiah agreed. “All right,” he said. “Do as you like. I can’t stop you.”

    So the officials took Jeremiah from his cell and lowered him by ropes into an empty cistern in the prison yard. It belonged to Malkijah, a member of the royal family. There was no water in the cistern, but there was a thick layer of mud at the bottom, and Jeremiah sank down into it.

    But Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, an important court official, heard that Jeremiah was in the cistern. At that time the king was holding court at the Benjamin Gate, so Ebed-melech rushed from the palace to speak with him. “My lord the king,” he said, “these men have done a very evil thing in putting Jeremiah the prophet into the cistern. He will soon die of hunger, for almost all the bread in the city is gone.”

    10 So the king told Ebed-melech, “Take thirty of my men with you, and pull Jeremiah out of the cistern before he dies.”

    11 So Ebed-melech took the men with him and went to a room in the palace beneath the treasury, where he found some old rags and discarded clothing. He carried these to the cistern and lowered them to Jeremiah on a rope. 12 Ebed-melech called down to Jeremiah, “Put these rags under your armpits to protect you from the ropes.” Then when Jeremiah was ready, 13 they pulled him out. So Jeremiah was returned to the courtyard of the guard—the palace prison—where he remained.

    Zedekiah Questions Jeremiah

    14 One day King Zedekiah sent for Jeremiah and had him brought to the third entrance of the Lord’s Temple. “I want to ask you something,” the king said. “And don’t try to hide the truth.”

    15 Jeremiah said, “If I tell you the truth, you will kill me. And if I give you advice, you won’t listen to me anyway.”

    16 So King Zedekiah secretly promised him, “As surely as the Lord our Creator lives, I will not kill you or hand you over to the men who want you dead.”

    17 Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “This is what the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘If you surrender to the Babylonian officers, you and your family will live, and the city will not be burned down. 18 But if you refuse to surrender, you will not escape! This city will be handed over to the Babylonians, and they will burn it to the ground.’”

    19 “But I am afraid to surrender,” the king said, “for the Babylonians may hand me over to the Judeans who have defected to them. And who knows what they will do to me!”

    20 Jeremiah replied, “You won’t be handed over to them if you choose to obey the Lord. Your life will be spared, and all will go well for you. 21 But if you refuse to surrender, this is what the Lord has revealed to me: 22 All the women left in your palace will be brought out and given to the officers of the Babylonian army. Then the women will taunt you, saying,

    ‘What fine friends you have!
        They have betrayed and misled you.
    When your feet sank in the mud,
        they left you to your fate!’

    23 All your wives and children will be led out to the Babylonians, and you will not escape. You will be seized by the king of Babylon, and this city will be burned down.”

    24 Then Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “Don’t tell anyone you told me this, or you will die! 25 My officials may hear that I spoke to you, and they may say, ‘Tell us what you and the king were talking about. If you don’t tell us, we will kill you.’ 26 If this happens, just tell them you begged me not to send you back to Jonathan’s dungeon, for fear you would die there.”

    27 Sure enough, it wasn’t long before the king’s officials came to Jeremiah and asked him why the king had called for him. But Jeremiah followed the king’s instructions, and they left without finding out the truth. No one had overheard the conversation between Jeremiah and the king. 28 And Jeremiah remained a prisoner in the courtyard of the guard until the day Jerusalem was captured.

    The Fall of Jerusalem

    39 In January of the ninth year of King Zedekiah’s reign, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came with his entire army to besiege Jerusalem. Two and a half years later, on July 18 in the eleventh year of Zedekiah’s reign, a section of the city wall was broken down. All the officers of the Babylonian army came in and sat in triumph at the Middle Gate: Nergal-sharezer of Samgar, and Nebo-sarsekim, a chief officer, and Nergal-sharezer, the king’s adviser, and all the other officers of the king of Babylon.

    When King Zedekiah of Judah and all the soldiers saw that the Babylonians had broken into the city, they fled. They waited for nightfall and then slipped through the gate between the two walls behind the king’s garden and headed toward the Jordan Valley.

    But the Babylonian troops chased them and overtook Zedekiah on the plains of Jericho. They captured him and took him to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon, who was at Riblah in the land of Hamath. There the king of Babylon pronounced judgment upon Zedekiah. The king of Babylon made Zedekiah watch as he slaughtered his sons at Riblah. The king of Babylon also slaughtered all the nobles of Judah. Then he gouged out Zedekiah’s eyes and bound him in bronze chains to lead him away to Babylon.

    Meanwhile, the Babylonians burned Jerusalem, including the royal palace and the houses of the people, and they tore down the walls of the city. Then Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took as exiles to Babylon the rest of the people who remained in the city, those who had defected to him, and everyone else who remained. 10 But Nebuzaradan allowed some of the poorest people to stay behind in the land of Judah, and he assigned them to care for the vineyards and fields.

    Jeremiah Remains in Judah

    11 King Nebuchadnezzar had told Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, to find Jeremiah. 12 “See that he isn’t hurt,” he said. “Look after him well, and give him anything he wants.” 13 So Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard; Nebushazban, a chief officer; Nergal-sharezer, the king’s adviser; and the other officers of Babylon’s king 14 sent messengers to bring Jeremiah out of the prison. They put him under the care of Gedaliah son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, who took him back to his home. So Jeremiah stayed in Judah among his own people.

    15 The Lord had given the following message to Jeremiah while he was still in prison: 16 “Say to Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, ‘This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: I will do to this city everything I have threatened. I will send disaster, not prosperity. You will see its destruction, 17 but I will rescue you from those you fear so much. 18 Because you trusted me, I will give you your life as a reward. I will rescue you and keep you safe. I, the Lord, have spoken!’”

    40 The Lord gave a message to Jeremiah after Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, had released him at Ramah. He had found Jeremiah bound in chains among all the other captives of Jerusalem and Judah who were being sent to exile in Babylon.

    The captain of the guard called for Jeremiah and said, “The Lord your God has brought this disaster on this land, just as he said he would. For these people have sinned against the Lord and disobeyed him. That is why it happened. But I am going to take off your chains and let you go. If you want to come with me to Babylon, you are welcome. I will see that you are well cared for. But if you don’t want to come, you may stay here. The whole land is before you—go wherever you like. If you decide to stay, then return to Gedaliah son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan. He has been appointed governor of Judah by the king of Babylon. Stay there with the people he rules. But it’s up to you; go wherever you like.”

    Then Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, gave Jeremiah some food and money and let him go. So Jeremiah returned to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah, and he lived in Judah with the few who were still left in the land.

    Gedaliah Governs in Judah

    The leaders of the Judean military groups in the countryside heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam as governor over the poor people who were left behind in Judah—the men, women, and children who hadn’t been exiled to Babylon. So they went to see Gedaliah at Mizpah. These included: Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan and Jonathan sons of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth, the sons of Ephai the Netophathite, Jezaniah son of the Maacathite, and all their men.

    Gedaliah vowed to them that the Babylonians meant them no harm. “Don’t be afraid to serve them. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and all will go well for you,” he promised. 10 “As for me, I will stay at Mizpah to represent you before the Babylonians who come to meet with us. Settle in the towns you have taken, and live off the land. Harvest the grapes and summer fruits and olives, and store them away.”

    11 When the Judeans in Moab, Ammon, Edom, and the other nearby countries heard that the king of Babylon had left a few people in Judah and that Gedaliah was the governor, 12 they began to return to Judah from the places to which they had fled. They stopped at Mizpah to meet with Gedaliah and then went into the Judean countryside to gather a great harvest of grapes and other crops.

    A Plot against Gedaliah

    13 Soon after this, Johanan son of Kareah and the other military leaders came to Gedaliah at Mizpah. 14 They said to him, “Did you know that Baalis, king of Ammon, has sent Ishmael son of Nethaniah to assassinate you?” But Gedaliah refused to believe them.

    15 Later Johanan had a private conference with Gedaliah and volunteered to kill Ishmael secretly. “Why should we let him come and murder you?” Johanan asked. “What will happen then to the Judeans who have returned? Why should the few of us who are still left be scattered and lost?”

    16 But Gedaliah said to Johanan, “I forbid you to do any such thing, for you are lying about Ishmael.”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Hebrews 1

    Jesus Christ Is God’s Son

    Long ago God spoke many times and in many ways to our ancestors through the prophets. And now in these final days, he has spoken to us through his Son. God promised everything to the Son as an inheritance, and through the Son he created the universe. The Son radiates God’s own glory and expresses the very character of God, and he sustains everything by the mighty power of his command. When he had cleansed us from our sins, he sat down in the place of honor at the right hand of the majestic God in heaven. This shows that the Son is far greater than the angels, just as the name God gave him is greater than their names.

    The Son Is Greater Than the Angels

    For God never said to any angel what he said to Jesus:

    “You are my Son.
        Today I have become your Father.”

    God also said,

    “I will be his Father,
        and he will be my Son.”

    And when he brought his supreme Son into the world, God said,

    “Let all of God’s angels worship him.”

    Regarding the angels, he says,

    “He sends his angels like the winds,
        his servants like flames of fire.”

    But to the Son he says,

    “Your throne, O God, endures forever and ever.
        You rule with a scepter of justice.
    You love justice and hate evil.
        Therefore, O God, your God has anointed you,
        pouring out the oil of joy on you more than on anyone else.”

    10 He also says to the Son,

    “In the beginning, Lord, you laid the foundation of the earth
        and made the heavens with your hands.
    11 They will perish, but you remain forever.
        They will wear out like old clothing.
    12 You will fold them up like a cloak
        and discard them like old clothing.
    But you are always the same;
        you will live forever.”

    13 And God never said to any of the angels,

    “Sit in the place of honor at my right hand
        until I humble your enemies,
        making them a footstool under your feet.”

    14 Therefore, angels are only servants—spirits sent to care for people who will inherit salvation.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 130

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem.

    From the depths of despair, O Lord,
        I call for your help.
    Hear my cry, O Lord.
        Pay attention to my prayer.

    Lord, if you kept a record of our sins,
        who, O Lord, could ever survive?
    But you offer forgiveness,
        that we might learn to fear you.

    I am counting on the Lord;
        yes, I am counting on him.
        I have put my hope in his word.
    I long for the Lord
        more than sentries long for the dawn,
        yes, more than sentries long for the dawn.

    O Israel, hope in the Lord;
        for with the Lord there is unfailing love.
        His redemption overflows.
    He himself will redeem Israel
        from every kind of sin.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 18

    Unfriendly people care only about themselves;
        they lash out at common sense.

    Fools have no interest in understanding;
        they only want to air their own opinions.

    Doing wrong leads to disgrace,
        and scandalous behavior brings contempt.

    Wise words are like deep waters;
        wisdom flows from the wise like a bubbling brook.

    It is not right to acquit the guilty
        or deny justice to the innocent.

    Fools’ words get them into constant quarrels;
        they are asking for a beating.

    The mouths of fools are their ruin;
        they trap themselves with their lips.

    Rumors are dainty morsels
        that sink deep into one’s heart.

    A lazy person is as bad as
        someone who destroys things.

    10 The name of the Lord is a strong fortress;
        the godly run to him and are safe.

    11 The rich think of their wealth as a strong defense;
        they imagine it to be a high wall of safety.

    12 Haughtiness goes before destruction;
        humility precedes honor.

    13 Spouting off before listening to the facts
        is both shameful and foolish.

    14 The human spirit can endure a sick body,
        but who can bear a crushed spirit?

    15 Intelligent people are always ready to learn.
        Their ears are open for knowledge.

    16 Giving a gift can open doors;
        it gives access to important people!

    17 The first to speak in court sounds right—
        until the cross-examination begins.

    18 Flipping a coin can end arguments;
        it settles disputes between powerful opponents.

    19 An offended friend is harder to win back than a fortified city.
        Arguments separate friends like a gate locked with bars.

    20 Wise words satisfy like a good meal;
        the right words bring satisfaction.

    21 The tongue can bring death or life;
        those who love to talk will reap the consequences.

    22 The man who finds a wife finds a treasure,
        and he receives favor from the Lord.

    23 The poor plead for mercy;
        the rich answer with insults.

    24 There are “friends” who destroy each other,
        but a real friend sticks closer than a brother.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 41-42

    The Murder of Gedaliah

    41 But in midautumn of that year, Ishmael son of Nethaniah and grandson of Elishama, who was a member of the royal family and had been one of the king’s high officials, went to Mizpah with ten men to meet Gedaliah. While they were eating together, Ishmael and his ten men suddenly jumped up, drew their swords, and killed Gedaliah, whom the king of Babylon had appointed governor. Ishmael also killed all the Judeans and the Babylonian soldiers who were with Gedaliah at Mizpah.

    The next day, before anyone had heard about Gedaliah’s murder, eighty men arrived from Shechem, Shiloh, and Samaria to worship at the Temple of the Lord. They had shaved off their beards, torn their clothes, and cut themselves, and had brought along grain offerings and frankincense. Ishmael left Mizpah to meet them, weeping as he went. When he reached them, he said, “Oh, come and see what has happened to Gedaliah!”

    But as soon as they were all inside the town, Ishmael and his men killed all but ten of them and threw their bodies into a cistern. The other ten had talked Ishmael into letting them go by promising to bring him their stores of wheat, barley, olive oil, and honey that they had hidden away. The cistern where Ishmael dumped the bodies of the men he murdered was the large one dug by King Asa when he fortified Mizpah to protect himself against King Baasha of Israel. Ishmael son of Nethaniah filled it with corpses.

    10 Then Ishmael made captives of the king’s daughters and the other people who had been left under Gedaliah’s care in Mizpah by Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard. Taking them with him, he started back toward the land of Ammon.

    11 But when Johanan son of Kareah and the other military leaders heard about Ishmael’s crimes, 12 they took all their men and set out to stop him. They caught up with him at the large pool near Gibeon. 13 The people Ishmael had captured shouted for joy when they saw Johanan and the other military leaders. 14 And all the captives from Mizpah escaped and began to help Johanan. 15 Meanwhile, Ishmael and eight of his men escaped from Johanan into the land of Ammon.

    16 Then Johanan son of Kareah and the other military leaders took all the people they had rescued in Gibeon—the soldiers, women, children, and court officialswhom Ishmael had captured after he killed Gedaliah. 17 They took them all to the village of Geruth-kimham near Bethlehem, where they prepared to leave for Egypt. 18 They were afraid of what the Babylonians would do when they heard that Ishmael had killed Gedaliah, the governor appointed by the Babylonian king.

    Warning to Stay in Judah

    42 Then all the military leaders, including Johanan son of Kareah and Jezaniah son of Hoshaiah, and all the people, from the least to the greatest, approachedJeremiah the prophet. They said, “Please pray to the Lord your God for us. As you can see, we are only a tiny remnant compared to what we were before.Pray that the Lord your God will show us what to do and where to go.”

    “All right,” Jeremiah replied. “I will pray to the Lord your God, as you have asked, and I will tell you everything he says. I will hide nothing from you.”

    Then they said to Jeremiah, “May the Lord your God be a faithful witness against us if we refuse to obey whatever he tells us to do! Whether we like it or not, we will obey the Lord our God to whom we are sending you with our plea. For if we obey him, everything will turn out well for us.”

    Ten days later the Lord gave his reply to Jeremiah. So he called for Johanan son of Kareah and the other military leaders, and for all the people, from the least to the greatest. He said to them, “You sent me to the Lord, the God of Israel, with your request, and this is his reply: 10 ‘Stay here in this land. If you do, I will build you up and not tear you down; I will plant you and not uproot you. For I am sorry about all the punishment I have had to bring upon you. 11 Do not fear the king of Babylon anymore,’ says the Lord. ‘For I am with you and will save you and rescue you from his power. 12 I will be merciful to you by making him kind, so he will let you stay here in your land.’

    13 “But if you refuse to obey the Lord your God, and if you say, ‘We will not stay here; 14 instead, we will go to Egypt where we will be free from war, the call to arms, and hunger,’ 15 then hear the Lord’s message to the remnant of Judah. This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘If you are determined to go to Egypt and live there, 16 the very war and famine you fear will catch up to you, and you will die there. 17 That is the fate awaiting every one of you who insists on going to live in Egypt. Yes, you will die from war, famine, and disease. None of you will escape the disaster I will bring upon you there.’

    18 “This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Just as my anger and fury have been poured out on the people of Jerusalem, so they will be poured out on you when you enter Egypt. You will be an object of damnation, horror, cursing, and mockery. And you will never see your homeland again.’

    19 “Listen, you remnant of Judah. The Lord has told you: ‘Do not go to Egypt!’ Don’t forget this warning I have given you today. 20 For you were not being honest when you sent me to pray to the Lord your God for you. You said, ‘Just tell us what the Lord our God says, and we will do it!’ 21 And today I have told you exactly what he said, but you will not obey the Lord your God any better now than you have in the past. 22 So you can be sure that you will die from war, famine, and disease in Egypt, where you insist on going.”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Hebrews 2

    A Warning against Drifting Away

    So we must listen very carefully to the truth we have heard, or we may drift away from it. For the message God delivered through angels has always stood firm, and every violation of the law and every act of disobedience was punished. So what makes us think we can escape if we ignore this great salvation that was first announced by the Lord Jesus himself and then delivered to us by those who heard him speak? And God confirmed the message by giving signs and wonders and various miracles and gifts of the Holy Spirit whenever he chose.

    Jesus, the Man

    And furthermore, it is not angels who will control the future world we are talking about. For in one place the Scriptures say,

    “What are mere mortals that you should think about them,
        or a son of man that you should care for him?
    Yet for a little while you made them a little lower than the angels
        and crowned them with glory and honor.
    You gave them authority over all things.”

    Now when it says “all things,” it means nothing is left out. But we have not yet seen all things put under their authority. What we do see is Jesus, who for a little while was given a position “a little lower than the angels”; and because he suffered death for us, he is now “crowned with glory and honor.” Yes, by God’s grace, Jesus tasted death for everyone. 10 God, for whom and through whom everything was made, chose to bring many children into glory. And it was only right that he should make Jesus, through his suffering, a perfect leader, fit to bring them into their salvation.

    11 So now Jesus and the ones he makes holy have the same Father. That is why Jesus is not ashamed to call them his brothers and sisters. 12 For he said to God,

    “I will proclaim your name to my brothers and sisters.
        I will praise you among your assembled people.”

    13 He also said,

    “I will put my trust in him,”
        that is, “I and the children God has given me.”

    14 Because God’s children are human beings—made of flesh and blood—the Son also became flesh and blood. For only as a human being could he die, and only by dying could he break the power of the devil, who had the power of death. 15 Only in this way could he set free all who have lived their lives as slaves to the fear of dying.

    16 We also know that the Son did not come to help angels; he came to help the descendants of Abraham. 17 Therefore, it was necessary for him to be made in every respect like us, his brothers and sisters, so that he could be our merciful and faithful High Priest before God. Then he could offer a sacrifice that would take away the sins of the people. 18 Since he himself has gone through suffering and testing, he is able to help us when we are being tested.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 131

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem. A psalm of David.

    Lord, my heart is not proud;
        my eyes are not haughty.
    I don’t concern myself with matters too great
        or too awesome for me to grasp.
    Instead, I have calmed and quieted myself,
        like a weaned child who no longer cries for its mother’s milk.
        Yes, like a weaned child is my soul within me.

    O Israel, put your hope in the Lord—
        now and always.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 19

    Better to be poor and honest
        than to be dishonest and a fool.

    Enthusiasm without knowledge is no good;
        haste makes mistakes.

    People ruin their lives by their own foolishness
        and then are angry at the Lord.

    Wealth makes many “friends”;
        poverty drives them all away.

    A false witness will not go unpunished,
        nor will a liar escape.

    Many seek favors from a ruler;
        everyone is the friend of a person who gives gifts!

    The relatives of the poor despise them;
        how much more will their friends avoid them!
    Though the poor plead with them,
        their friends are gone.

    To acquire wisdom is to love yourself;
        people who cherish understanding will prosper.

    A false witness will not go unpunished,
        and a liar will be destroyed.

    10 It isn’t right for a fool to live in luxury
        or for a slave to rule over princes!

    11 Sensible people control their temper;
        they earn respect by overlooking wrongs.

    12 The king’s anger is like a lion’s roar,
        but his favor is like dew on the grass.

    13 A foolish child is a calamity to a father;
        a quarrelsome wife is as annoying as constant dripping.

    14 Fathers can give their sons an inheritance of houses and wealth,
        but only the Lord can give an understanding wife.

    15 Lazy people sleep soundly,
        but idleness leaves them hungry.

    16 Keep the commandments and keep your life;
        despising them leads to death.

    17 If you help the poor, you are lending to the Lord—
        and he will repay you!

    18 Discipline your children while there is hope.
        Otherwise you will ruin their lives.

    19 Hot-tempered people must pay the penalty.
        If you rescue them once, you will have to do it again.

    20 Get all the advice and instruction you can,
        so you will be wise the rest of your life.

    21 You can make many plans,
        but the Lord’s purpose will prevail.

    22 Loyalty makes a person attractive.
        It is better to be poor than dishonest.

    23 Fear of the Lord leads to life,
        bringing security and protection from harm.

    24 Lazy people take food in their hand
        but don’t even lift it to their mouth.

    25 If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded will learn a lesson;
        if you correct the wise, they will be all the wiser.

    26 Children who mistreat their father or chase away their mother
        are an embarrassment and a public disgrace.

    27 If you stop listening to instruction, my child,
        you will turn your back on knowledge.

    28 A corrupt witness makes a mockery of justice;
        the mouth of the wicked gulps down evil.

    29 Punishment is made for mockers,
        and the backs of fools are made to be beaten.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 43-44

    Jeremiah Taken to Egypt

    43 When Jeremiah had finished giving this message from the Lord their God to all the people, Azariah son of Hoshaiah and Johanan son of Kareah and all the other proud men said to Jeremiah, “You lie! The Lord our God hasn’t forbidden us to go to Egypt! Baruch son of Neriah has convinced you to say this, because he wants us to stay here and be killed by the Babylonians or be carried off into exile.”

    So Johanan and the other military leaders and all the people refused to obey the Lord’s command to stay in Judah. Johanan and the other leaders took with them all the people who had returned from the nearby countries to which they had fled. In the crowd were men, women, and children, the king’s daughters, and all those whom Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, had left with Gedaliah. The prophet Jeremiah and Baruch were also included. The people refused to obey the voice of the Lord and went to Egypt, going as far as the city of Tahpanhes.

    Then at Tahpanhes, the Lord gave another message to Jeremiah. He said, “While the people of Judah are watching, take some large rocks and bury them under the pavement stones at the entrance of Pharaoh’s palace here in Tahpanhes. 10 Then say to the people of Judah, ‘This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: I will certainly bring my servant Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, here to Egypt. I will set his throne over these stones that I have hidden. He will spread his royal canopy over them. 11 And when he comes, he will destroy the land of Egypt. He will bring death to those destined for death, captivity to those destined for captivity, and war to those destined for war. 12 He will set fire to the temples of Egypt’s gods; he will burn the temples and carry the idols away as plunder. He will pick clean the land of Egypt as a shepherd picks fleas from his cloak. And he himself will leave unharmed. 13 He will break down the sacred pillars standing in the temple of the sun in Egypt, and he will burn down the temples of Egypt’s gods.’”

    Judgment for Idolatry

    44 This is the message Jeremiah received concerning the Judeans living in northern Egypt in the cities of Migdol, Tahpanhes, and Memphis, and in southern Egypt as well: “This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: You saw the calamity I brought on Jerusalem and all the towns of Judah. They now lie deserted and in ruins. They provoked my anger with all their wickedness. They burned incense and worshiped other gods—gods that neither they nor you nor any of your ancestors had ever even known.

    “Again and again I sent my servants, the prophets, to plead with them, ‘Don’t do these horrible things that I hate so much.’ But my people would not listen or turn back from their wicked ways. They kept on burning incense to these gods. And so my fury boiled over and fell like fire on the towns of Judah and into the streets of Jerusalem, and they are still a desolate ruin today.

    “And now the Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, asks you: Why are you destroying yourselves? For not one of you will survive—not a man, woman, or child among you who has come here from Judah, not even the babies in your arms. Why provoke my anger by burning incense to the idols you have made here in Egypt? You will only destroy yourselves and make yourselves an object of cursing and mockery for all the nations of the earth. Have you forgotten the sins of your ancestors, the sins of the kings and queens of Judah, and the sins you and your wives committed in Judah and Jerusalem? 10 To this very hour you have shown no remorse or reverence. No one has chosen to follow my word and the decrees I gave to you and your ancestors before you.

    11 “Therefore, this is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: I am determined to destroy every one of you! 12 I will take this remnant of Judah—those who were determined to come here and live in Egypt—and I will consume them. They will fall here in Egypt, killed by war and famine. All will die, from the least to the greatest. They will be an object of damnation, horror, cursing, and mockery. 13 I will punish them in Egypt just as I punished them in Jerusalem, by war, famine, and disease. 14 Of that remnant who fled to Egypt, hoping someday to return to Judah, there will be no survivors. Even though they long to return home, only a handful will do so.”

    15 Then all the women present and all the men who knew that their wives had burned incense to idols—a great crowd of all the Judeans living in northern Egypt and southern Egypt—answered Jeremiah, 16 “We will not listen to your messages from the Lord! 17 We will do whatever we want. We will burn incense and pour out liquid offerings to the Queen of Heaven just as much as we like—just as we, and our ancestors, and our kings and officials have always done in the towns of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem. For in those days we had plenty to eat, and we were well off and had no troubles! 18 But ever since we quit burning incense to the Queen of Heaven and stopped worshiping her with liquid offerings, we have been in great trouble and have been dying from war and famine.”

    19 “Besides,” the women added, “do you suppose that we were burning incense and pouring out liquid offerings to the Queen of Heaven, and making cakes marked with her image, without our husbands knowing it and helping us? Of course not!”

    20 Then Jeremiah said to all of them, men and women alike, who had given him that answer, 21 “Do you think the Lord did not know that you and your ancestors, your kings and officials, and all the people were burning incense to idols in the towns of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 22 It was because the Lord could no longer bear all the disgusting things you were doing that he made your land an object of cursing—a desolate ruin without inhabitants—as it is today. 23 All these terrible things happened to you because you have burned incense to idols and sinned against the Lord. You have refused to obey him and have not followed his instructions, his decrees, and his laws.”

    24 Then Jeremiah said to them all, including the women, “Listen to this message from the Lord, all you citizens of Judah who live in Egypt. 25 This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘You and your wives have said, “We will keep our promises to burn incense and pour out liquid offerings to the Queen of Heaven,” and you have proved by your actions that you meant it. So go ahead and carry out your promises and vows to her!’

    26 “But listen to this message from the Lord, all you Judeans now living in Egypt: ‘I have sworn by my great name,’ says the Lord, ‘that my name will no longer be spoken by any of the Judeans in the land of Egypt. None of you may invoke my name or use this oath: “As surely as the Sovereign Lord lives.” 27 For I will watch over you to bring you disaster and not good. Everyone from Judah who is now living in Egypt will suffer war and famine until all of you are dead. 28 Only a small number will escape death and return to Judah from Egypt. Then all those who came to Egypt will find out whose words are true—mine or theirs!

    29 “‘And this is the proof I give you,’ says the Lord, ‘that all I have threatened will happen to you and that I will punish you here.’ 30 This is what the Lord says: ‘I will turn Pharaoh Hophra, king of Egypt, over to his enemies who want to kill him, just as I turned King Zedekiah of Judah over to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.’”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Hebrews 3

    Jesus Is Greater Than Moses

    And so, dear brothers and sisters who belong to God and are partners with those called to heaven, think carefully about this Jesus whom we declare to be God’s messenger and High Priest. For he was faithful to God, who appointed him, just as Moses served faithfully when he was entrusted with God’s entirehouse.

    But Jesus deserves far more glory than Moses, just as a person who builds a house deserves more praise than the house itself. For every house has a builder, but the one who built everything is God.

    Moses was certainly faithful in God’s house as a servant. His work was an illustration of the truths God would reveal later. But Christ, as the Son, is in charge of God’s entire house. And we are God’s house, if we keep our courage and remain confident in our hope in Christ.

    That is why the Holy Spirit says,

    “Today when you hear his voice,
        don’t harden your hearts
    as Israel did when they rebelled,
        when they tested me in the wilderness.
    There your ancestors tested and tried my patience,
        even though they saw my miracles for forty years.
    10 So I was angry with them, and I said,
    ‘Their hearts always turn away from me.
        They refuse to do what I tell them.’
    11 So in my anger I took an oath:
        ‘They will never enter my place of rest.’”

    12 Be careful then, dear brothers and sisters. Make sure that your own hearts are not evil and unbelieving, turning you away from the living God. 13 You must warn each other every day, while it is still “today,” so that none of you will be deceived by sin and hardened against God. 14 For if we are faithful to the end, trusting God just as firmly as when we first believed, we will share in all that belongs to Christ. 15 Remember what it says:

    “Today when you hear his voice,
        don’t harden your hearts
        as Israel did when they rebelled.”

    16 And who was it who rebelled against God, even though they heard his voice? Wasn’t it the people Moses led out of Egypt? 17 And who made God angry for forty years? Wasn’t it the people who sinned, whose corpses lay in the wilderness? 18 And to whom was God speaking when he took an oath that they would never enter his rest? Wasn’t it the people who disobeyed him? 19 So we see that because of their unbelief they were not able to enter his rest.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 132

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem.

    Lord, remember David
        and all that he suffered.
    He made a solemn promise to the Lord.
        He vowed to the Mighty One of Israel,
    “I will not go home;
        I will not let myself rest.
    I will not let my eyes sleep
        nor close my eyelids in slumber
    until I find a place to build a house for the Lord,
        a sanctuary for the Mighty One of Israel.”

    We heard that the Ark was in Ephrathah;
        then we found it in the distant countryside of Jaar.
    Let us go to the sanctuary of the Lord;
        let us worship at the footstool of his throne.
    Arise, O Lord, and enter your resting place,
        along with the Ark, the symbol of your power.
    May your priests be clothed in godliness;
        may your loyal servants sing for joy.
    10 For the sake of your servant David,
        do not reject the king you have anointed.
    11 The Lord swore an oath to David
        with a promise he will never take back:
    “I will place one of your descendants
        on your throne.
    12 If your descendants obey the terms of my covenant
        and the laws that I teach them,
    then your royal line
        will continue forever and ever.”

    13 For the Lord has chosen Jerusalem;
        he has desired it for his home.
    14 “This is my resting place forever,” he said.
        “I will live here, for this is the home I desired.
    15 I will bless this city and make it prosperous;
        I will satisfy its poor with food.
    16 I will clothe its priests with godliness;
        its faithful servants will sing for joy.
    17 Here I will increase the power of David;
        my anointed one will be a light for my people.
    18 I will clothe his enemies with shame,
        but he will be a glorious king.”

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 20

    Wine produces mockers; alcohol leads to brawls.
        Those led astray by drink cannot be wise.

    The king’s fury is like a lion’s roar;
        to rouse his anger is to risk your life.

    Avoiding a fight is a mark of honor;
        only fools insist on quarreling.

    Those too lazy to plow in the right season
        will have no food at the harvest.

    Though good advice lies deep within the heart,
        a person with understanding will draw it out.

    Many will say they are loyal friends,
        but who can find one who is truly reliable?

    The godly walk with integrity;
        blessed are their children who follow them.

    When a king sits in judgment, he weighs all the evidence,
        distinguishing the bad from the good.

    Who can say, “I have cleansed my heart;
        I am pure and free from sin”?

    10 False weights and unequal measures—
        the Lord detests double standards of every kind.

    11 Even children are known by the way they act,
        whether their conduct is pure, and whether it is right.

    12 Ears to hear and eyes to see—
        both are gifts from the Lord.

    13 If you love sleep, you will end in poverty.
        Keep your eyes open, and there will be plenty to eat!

    14 The buyer haggles over the price, saying, “It’s worthless,”
        then brags about getting a bargain!

    15 Wise words are more valuable
        than much gold and many rubies.

    16 Get security from someone who guarantees a stranger’s debt.
        Get a deposit if he does it for foreigners.

    17 Stolen bread tastes sweet,
        but it turns to gravel in the mouth.

    18 Plans succeed through good counsel;
        don’t go to war without wise advice.

    19 A gossip goes around telling secrets,
        so don’t hang around with chatterers.

    20 If you insult your father or mother,
        your light will be snuffed out in total darkness.

    21 An inheritance obtained too early in life
        is not a blessing in the end.

    22 Don’t say, “I will get even for this wrong.”
        Wait for the Lord to handle the matter.

    23 The Lord detests double standards;
        he is not pleased by dishonest scales.

    24 The Lord directs our steps,
        so why try to understand everything along the way?

    25 Don’t trap yourself by making a rash promise to God
        and only later counting the cost.

    26 A wise king scatters the wicked like wheat,
        then runs his threshing wheel over them.

    27 The Lord’s light penetrates the human spirit,
        exposing every hidden motive.

    28 Unfailing love and faithfulness protect the king;
        his throne is made secure through love.

    29 The glory of the young is their strength;
        the gray hair of experience is the splendor of the old.

    30 Physical punishment cleanses away evil;
        such discipline purifies the heart.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 45-47

    A Message for Baruch

    45 The prophet Jeremiah gave a message to Baruch son of Neriah in the fourth year of the reign of Jehoiakim son of Josiah, after Baruch had written down everything Jeremiah had dictated to him. He said, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says to you, Baruch: You have said, ‘I am overwhelmed with trouble! Haven’t I had enough pain already? And now the Lord has added more! I am worn out from sighing and can find no rest.’

    “Baruch, this is what the Lord says: ‘I will destroy this nation that I built. I will uproot what I planted. Are you seeking great things for yourself? Don’t do it! I will bring great disaster upon all these people; but I will give you your life as a reward wherever you go. I, the Lord, have spoken!’”

    Messages for the Nations

    46 The following messages were given to Jeremiah the prophet from the Lord concerning foreign nations.

    Messages about Egypt

    This message concerning Egypt was given in the fourth year of the reign of Jehoiakim son of Josiah, the king of Judah, on the occasion of the battle of Carchemish when Pharaoh Neco, king of Egypt, and his army were defeated beside the Euphrates River by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.

    “Prepare your shields,
        and advance into battle!
    Harness the horses,
        and mount the stallions.
    Take your positions.
        Put on your helmets.
    Sharpen your spears,
        and prepare your armor.
    But what do I see?
        The Egyptian army flees in terror.
    The bravest of its fighting men run
        without a backward glance.
    They are terrorized at every turn,”
        says the Lord.
    “The swiftest runners cannot flee;
        the mightiest warriors cannot escape.
    By the Euphrates River to the north,
        they stumble and fall.

    “Who is this, rising like the Nile at floodtime,
        overflowing all the land?
    It is the Egyptian army,
        overflowing all the land,
    boasting that it will cover the earth like a flood,
        destroying cities and their people.
    Charge, you horses and chariots;
        attack, you mighty warriors of Egypt!
    Come, all you allies from Ethiopia, Libya, and Lydia
        who are skilled with the shield and bow!
    10 For this is the day of the Lord, the Lord of Heaven’s Armies,
        a day of vengeance on his enemies.
    The sword will devour until it is satisfied,
        yes, until it is drunk with your blood!
    The Lord, the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, will receive a sacrifice today
        in the north country beside the Euphrates River.

    11 “Go up to Gilead to get medicine,
        O virgin daughter of Egypt!
    But your many treatments
        will bring you no healing.
    12 The nations have heard of your shame.
        The earth is filled with your cries of despair.
    Your mightiest warriors will run into each other
        and fall down together.”

    13 Then the Lord gave the prophet Jeremiah this message about King Nebuchadnezzar’s plans to attack Egypt.

    14 “Shout it out in Egypt!
        Publish it in the cities of Migdol, Memphis, and Tahpanhes!
    Mobilize for battle,
        for the sword will devour everyone around you.
    15 Why have your warriors fallen?
        They cannot stand, for the Lord has knocked them down.
    16 They stumble and fall over each other
        and say among themselves,
    ‘Come, let’s go back to our people,
        to the land of our birth.
        Let’s get away from the sword of the enemy!’
    17 There they will say,
        ‘Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, is a loudmouth
        who missed his opportunity!’

    18 “As surely as I live,” says the King,
        whose name is the Lord of Heaven’s Armies,
    “one is coming against Egypt
        who is as tall as Mount Tabor,
        or as Mount Carmel by the sea!
    19 Pack up! Get ready to leave for exile,
        you citizens of Egypt!
    The city of Memphis will be destroyed,
        without a single inhabitant.
    20 Egypt is as sleek as a beautiful heifer,
        but a horsefly from the north is on its way!
    21 Egypt’s mercenaries have become like fattened calves.
        They, too, will turn and run,
    for it is a day of great disaster for Egypt,
        a time of great punishment.
    22 Egypt flees, silent as a serpent gliding away.
        The invading army marches in;
        they come against her with axes like woodsmen.
    23 They will cut down her people like trees,” says the Lord,
        “for they are more numerous than locusts.
    24 Egypt will be humiliated;
        she will be handed over to people from the north.”

    25 The Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: “I will punish Amon, the god of Thebes, and all the other gods of Egypt. I will punish its rulers and Pharaoh, too, and all who trust in him. 26 I will hand them over to those who want them killed—to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon and his army. But afterward the land will recover from the ravages of war. I, the Lord, have spoken!

    27 “But do not be afraid, Jacob, my servant;
        do not be dismayed, Israel.
    For I will bring you home again from distant lands,
        and your children will return from their exile.
    Israel will return to a life of peace and quiet,
        and no one will terrorize them.
    28 Do not be afraid, Jacob, my servant,
        for I am with you,” says the Lord.
    “I will completely destroy the nations to which I have exiled you,
        but I will not completely destroy you.
    I will discipline you, but with justice;
        I cannot let you go unpunished.”

    A Message about Philistia

    47 This is the Lord’s message to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the Philistines of Gaza, before it was captured by the Egyptian army. This is what the Lord says:

    “A flood is coming from the north
        to overflow the land.
    It will destroy the land and everything in it—
        cities and people alike.
    People will scream in terror,
        and everyone in the land will wail.
    Hear the clatter of stallions’ hooves
        and the rumble of wheels as the chariots rush by.
    Terrified fathers run madly,
        without a backward glance at their helpless children.

    “The time has come for the Philistines to be destroyed,
        along with their allies from Tyre and Sidon.
    Yes, the Lord is destroying the remnant of the Philistines,
        those colonists from the island of Crete.
    Gaza will be humiliated, its head shaved bald;
        Ashkelon will lie silent.
    You remnant from the Mediterranean coast,
        how long will you cut yourselves in mourning?

    “Now, O sword of the Lord,
        when will you be at rest again?
    Go back into your sheath;
        rest and be still.

    “But how can it be still
        when the Lord has sent it on a mission?
    For the city of Ashkelon
        and the people living along the sea
        must be destroyed.”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Hebrews 4-5

    Promised Rest for God’s People

    God’s promise of entering his rest still stands, so we ought to tremble with fear that some of you might fail to experience it. For this good news—that God has prepared this rest—has been announced to us just as it was to them. But it did them no good because they didn’t share the faith of those who listened to God. For only we who believe can enter his rest. As for the others, God said,

    “In my anger I took an oath:
        ‘They will never enter my place of rest,’”

    even though this rest has been ready since he made the world. We know it is ready because of the place in the Scriptures where it mentions the seventh day: “On the seventh day God rested from all his work.” But in the other passage God said, “They will never enter my place of rest.”

    So God’s rest is there for people to enter, but those who first heard this good news failed to enter because they disobeyed God. So God set another time for entering his rest, and that time is today. God announced this through David much later in the words already quoted:

    “Today when you hear his voice,
        don’t harden your hearts.”

    Now if Joshua had succeeded in giving them this rest, God would not have spoken about another day of rest still to come. So there is a special rest still waiting for the people of God. 10 For all who have entered into God’s rest have rested from their labors, just as God did after creating the world. 11 So let us do our best to enter that rest. But if we disobey God, as the people of Israel did, we will fall.

    12 For the word of God is alive and powerful. It is sharper than the sharpest two-edged sword, cutting between soul and spirit, between joint and marrow. It exposes our innermost thoughts and desires. 13 Nothing in all creation is hidden from God. Everything is naked and exposed before his eyes, and he is the one to whom we are accountable.

    Christ Is Our High Priest

    14 So then, since we have a great High Priest who has entered heaven, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to what we believe. 15 This High Priest of ours understands our weaknesses, for he faced all of the same testings we do, yet he did not sin. 16 So let us come boldly to the throne of our gracious God. There we will receive his mercy, and we will find grace to help us when we need it most.

    Every high priest is a man chosen to represent other people in their dealings with God. He presents their gifts to God and offers sacrifices for their sins.And he is able to deal gently with ignorant and wayward people because he himself is subject to the same weaknesses. That is why he must offer sacrifices for his own sins as well as theirs.

    And no one can become a high priest simply because he wants such an honor. He must be called by God for this work, just as Aaron was. That is why Christ did not honor himself by assuming he could become High Priest. No, he was chosen by God, who said to him,

    “You are my Son.
        Today I have become your Father.”

    And in another passage God said to him,

    “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”

    While Jesus was here on earth, he offered prayers and pleadings, with a loud cry and tears, to the one who could rescue him from death. And God heard his prayers because of his deep reverence for God. Even though Jesus was God’s Son, he learned obedience from the things he suffered. In this way, God qualified him as a perfect High Priest, and he became the source of eternal salvation for all those who obey him. 10 And God designated him to be a High Priest in the order of Melchizedek.

    A Call to Spiritual Growth

    11 There is much more we would like to say about this, but it is difficult to explain, especially since you are spiritually dull and don’t seem to listen. 12 You have been believers so long now that you ought to be teaching others. Instead, you need someone to teach you again the basic things about God’s word. You are like babies who need milk and cannot eat solid food. 13 For someone who lives on milk is still an infant and doesn’t know how to do what is right. 14 Solid food is for those who are mature, who through training have the skill to recognize the difference between right and wrong.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 133

    Psalm 133

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem. A psalm of David.

    How wonderful and pleasant it is
        when brothers live together in harmony!
    For harmony is as precious as the anointing oil
        that was poured over Aaron’s head,
        that ran down his beard
        and onto the border of his robe.
    Harmony is as refreshing as the dew from Mount Hermon
        that falls on the mountains of Zion.
    And there the Lord has pronounced his blessing,
        even life everlasting.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 21

    The king’s heart is like a stream of water directed by the Lord;
        he guides it wherever he pleases.

    People may be right in their own eyes,
        but the Lord examines their heart.

    The Lord is more pleased when we do what is right and just
        than when we offer him sacrifices.

    Haughty eyes, a proud heart,
        and evil actions are all sin.

    Good planning and hard work lead to prosperity,
        but hasty shortcuts lead to poverty.

    Wealth created by a lying tongue
        is a vanishing mist and a deadly trap.

    The violence of the wicked sweeps them away,
        because they refuse to do what is just.

    The guilty walk a crooked path;
        the innocent travel a straight road.

    It’s better to live alone in the corner of an attic
        than with a quarrelsome wife in a lovely home.

    10 Evil people desire evil;
        their neighbors get no mercy from them.

    11 If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded become wise;
        if you instruct the wise, they will be all the wiser.

    12 The Righteous One knows what is going on in the homes of the wicked;
        he will bring disaster on them.

    13 Those who shut their ears to the cries of the poor
        will be ignored in their own time of need.

    14 A secret gift calms anger;
        a bribe under the table pacifies fury.

    15 Justice is a joy to the godly,
        but it terrifies evildoers.

    16 The person who strays from common sense
        will end up in the company of the dead.

    17 Those who love pleasure become poor;
        those who love wine and luxury will never be rich.

    18 The wicked are punished in place of the godly,
        and traitors in place of the honest.

    19 It’s better to live alone in the desert
        than with a quarrelsome, complaining wife.

    20 The wise have wealth and luxury,
        but fools spend whatever they get.

    21 Whoever pursues righteousness and unfailing love
        will find life, righteousness, and honor.

    22 The wise conquer the city of the strong
        and level the fortress in which they trust.

    23 Watch your tongue and keep your mouth shut,
        and you will stay out of trouble.

    24 Mockers are proud and haughty;
        they act with boundless arrogance.

    25 Despite their desires, the lazy will come to ruin,
        for their hands refuse to work.

    26 Some people are always greedy for more,
        but the godly love to give!

    27 The sacrifice of an evil person is detestable,
        especially when it is offered with wrong motives.

    28 A false witness will be cut off,
        but a credible witness will be allowed to speak.

    29 The wicked bluff their way through,
        but the virtuous think before they act.

    30 No human wisdom or understanding or plan
        can stand against the Lord.

    31 The horse is prepared for the day of battle,
        but the victory belongs to the Lord.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    Jeremiah 48-49

    A Message about Moab

    48 This message was given concerning Moab. This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says:

    “What sorrow awaits the city of Nebo;
        it will soon lie in ruins.
    The city of Kiriathaim will be humiliated and captured;
        the fortress will be humiliated and broken down.
    No one will ever brag about Moab again,
        for in Heshbon there is a plot to destroy her.
    ‘Come,’ they say, ‘we will cut her off from being a nation.’
        The town of Madmen, too, will be silenced;
        the sword will follow you there.
    Listen to the cries from Horonaim,
        cries of devastation and great destruction.
    All Moab is destroyed.
        Her little ones will cry out.
    Her refugees weep bitterly,
        climbing the slope to Luhith.
    They cry out in terror,
        descending the slope to Horonaim.
    Flee for your lives!
        Hide in the wilderness!
    Because you have trusted in your wealth and skill,
        you will be taken captive.
    Your god Chemosh, with his priests and officials,
        will be hauled off to distant lands!

    “All the towns will be destroyed,
        and no one will escape—
    either on the plateaus or in the valleys,
        for the Lord has spoken.
    Oh, that Moab had wings
        so she could fly away,
    for her towns will be left empty,
        with no one living in them.
    10 Cursed are those who refuse to do the Lord’s work,
        who hold back their swords from shedding blood!

    11 “From his earliest history, Moab has lived in peace,
        never going into exile.
    He is like wine that has been allowed to settle.
        He has not been poured from flask to flask,
        and he is now fragrant and smooth.
    12 But the time is coming soon,” says the Lord,
        “when I will send men to pour him from his jar.
    They will pour him out,
        then shatter the jar!
    13 At last Moab will be ashamed of his idol Chemosh,
        as the people of Israel were ashamed of their gold calf at Bethel.

    14 “You used to boast, ‘We are heroes,
        mighty men of war.’
    15 But now Moab and his towns will be destroyed.
        His most promising youth are doomed to slaughter,”
        says the King, whose name is the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
    16 “Destruction is coming fast for Moab;
        calamity threatens ominously.
    17 You friends of Moab,
        weep for him and cry!
    See how the strong scepter is broken,
        how the beautiful staff is shattered!

    18 “Come down from your glory
        and sit in the dust, you people of Dibon,
    for those who destroy Moab will shatter Dibon, too.
        They will tear down all your towers.
    19 You people of Aroer,
        stand beside the road and watch.
    Shout to those who flee from Moab,
        ‘What has happened there?’

    20 “And the reply comes back,
    ‘Moab lies in ruins, disgraced;
        weep and wail!
    Tell it by the banks of the Arnon River:
        Moab has been destroyed!’
    21 Judgment has been poured out on the towns of the plateau—
        on Holon and Jahaz and Mephaath,
    22 on Dibon and Nebo and Beth-diblathaim,
    23     on Kiriathaim and Beth-gamul and Beth-meon,
    24 on Kerioth and Bozrah—
        all the towns of Moab, far and near.

    25 “The strength of Moab has ended.
        His arm has been broken,” says the Lord.
    26 “Let him stagger and fall like a drunkard,
        for he has rebelled against the Lord.
    Moab will wallow in his own vomit,
        ridiculed by all.
    27 Did you not ridicule the people of Israel?
        Were they caught in the company of thieves
        that you should despise them as you do?

    28 “You people of Moab,
        flee from your towns and live in the caves.
    Hide like doves that nest
        in the clefts of the rocks.
    29 We have all heard of the pride of Moab,
        for his pride is very great.
    We know of his lofty pride,
        his arrogance, and his haughty heart.
    30 I know about his insolence,”
        says the Lord,
    “but his boasts are empty—
        as empty as his deeds.
    31 So now I wail for Moab;
        yes, I will mourn for Moab.
        My heart is broken for the men of Kir-hareseth.

    32 “You people of Sibmah, rich in vineyards,
        I will weep for you even more than I did for Jazer.
    Your spreading vines once reached as far as the Dead Sea,
        but the destroyer has stripped you bare!
        He has harvested your grapes and summer fruits.
    33 Joy and gladness are gone from fruitful Moab.
        The presses yield no wine.
    No one treads the grapes with shouts of joy.
        There is shouting, yes, but not of joy.

    34 “Instead, their awful cries of terror can be heard from Heshbon clear across to Elealeh and Jahaz; from Zoar all the way to Horonaim and Eglath-shelishiyah. Even the waters of Nimrim are dried up now.

    35 “I will put an end to Moab,” says the Lord, “for the people offer sacrifices at the pagan shrines and burn incense to their false gods. 36 My heart moans like a flute for Moab and Kir-hareseth, for all their wealth has disappeared. 37 The people shave their heads and beards in mourning. They slash their hands and put on clothes made of burlap. 38 There is crying and sorrow in every Moabite home and on every street. For I have smashed Moab like an old, unwanted jar. 39 How it is shattered! Hear the wailing! See the shame of Moab! It has become an object of ridicule, an example of ruin to all its neighbors.”

    40 This is what the Lord says:

    “Look! The enemy swoops down like an eagle,
        spreading his wings over Moab.
    41 Its cities will fall,
        and its strongholds will be seized.
    Even the mightiest warriors will be in anguish
        like a woman in labor.
    42 Moab will no longer be a nation,
        for it has boasted against the Lord.

    43 “Terror and traps and snares will be your lot,
        O Moab,” says the Lord.
    44 “Those who flee in terror will fall into a trap,
        and those who escape the trap will step into a snare.
    I will see to it that you do not get away,
        for the time of your judgment has come,”
        says the Lord.
    45 “The people flee as far as Heshbon
        but are unable to go on.
    For a fire comes from Heshbon,
        King Sihon’s ancient home,
    to devour the entire land
        with all its rebellious people.

    46 “What sorrow awaits you, O people of Moab!
        The people of the god Chemosh are destroyed!
    Your sons and your daughters
        have been taken away as captives.
    47 But I will restore the fortunes of Moab
        in days to come.
        I, the Lord, have spoken!”

    This is the end of Jeremiah’s prophecy concerning Moab.

    A Message about Ammon

    49 This message was given concerning the Ammonites. This is what the Lord says:

    “Are there no descendants of Israel
        to inherit the land of Gad?
    Why are you, who worship Molech,
        living in its towns?
    In the days to come,” says the Lord,
        “I will sound the battle cry against your city of Rabbah.
    It will become a desolate heap of ruins,
        and the neighboring towns will be burned.
    Then Israel will take back the land
        you took from her,” says the Lord.

    “Cry out, O Heshbon,
        for the town of Ai is destroyed.
    Weep, O people of Rabbah!
        Put on your clothes of mourning.
    Weep and wail, hiding in the hedges,
        for your god Molech, with his priests and officials,
        will be hauled off to distant lands.
    You are proud of your fertile valleys,
        but they will soon be ruined.
    You trusted in your wealth,
        you rebellious daughter,
        and thought no one could ever harm you.
    But look! I will bring terror upon you,”
        says the Lord, the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
    “Your neighbors will chase you from your land,
        and no one will help your exiles as they flee.
    But I will restore the fortunes of the Ammonites
        in days to come.
        I, the Lord, have spoken.”

    Messages about Edom

    This message was given concerning Edom. This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies says:

    “Is there no wisdom in Teman?
        Is no one left to give wise counsel?
    Turn and flee!
        Hide in deep caves, you people of Dedan!
    For when I bring disaster on Edom,
        I will punish you, too!
    Those who harvest grapes
        always leave a few for the poor.
    If thieves came at night,
        they would not take everything.
    10 But I will strip bare the land of Edom,
        and there will be no place left to hide.
    Its children, its brothers, and its neighbors
        will all be destroyed,
        and Edom itself will be no more.
    11 But I will protect the orphans who remain among you.
        Your widows, too, can depend on me for help.”

    12 And this is what the Lord says: “If the innocent must suffer, how much more must you! You will not go unpunished! You must drink this cup of judgment!13 For I have sworn by my own name,” says the Lord, “that Bozrah will become an object of horror and a heap of ruins; it will be mocked and cursed. All its towns and villages will be desolate forever.”

    14 I have heard a message from the Lord
        that an ambassador was sent to the nations to say,
    “Form a coalition against Edom,
        and prepare for battle!”

    15 The Lord says to Edom,
    “I will cut you down to size among the nations.
        You will be despised by all.
    16 You have been deceived
        by the fear you inspire in others
        and by your own pride.
    You live in a rock fortress
        and control the mountain heights.
    But even if you make your nest among the peaks with the eagles,
        I will bring you crashing down,”
        says the Lord.

    17 “Edom will be an object of horror.
        All who pass by will be appalled
        and will gasp at the destruction they see there.
    18 It will be like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
        and their neighboring towns,” says the Lord.
    “No one will live there;
        no one will inhabit it.
    19 I will come like a lion from the thickets of the Jordan,
        leaping on the sheep in the pasture.
    I will chase Edom from its land,
        and I will appoint the leader of my choice.
    For who is like me, and who can challenge me?
        What ruler can oppose my will?”

    20 Listen to the Lord’s plans against Edom
        and the people of Teman.
    Even the little children will be dragged off like sheep,
        and their homes will be destroyed.
    21 The earth will shake with the noise of Edom’s fall,
        and its cry of despair will be heard all the way to the Red Sea.
    22 Look! The enemy swoops down like an eagle,
        spreading his wings over Bozrah.
    Even the mightiest warriors will be in anguish
        like a woman in labor.

    A Message about Damascus

    23 This message was given concerning Damascus. This is what the Lord says:

    “The towns of Hamath and Arpad are struck with fear,
        for they have heard the news of their destruction.
    Their hearts are troubled
        like a wild sea in a raging storm.
    24 Damascus has become feeble,
        and all her people turn to flee.
    Fear, anguish, and pain have gripped her
        as they grip a woman in labor.
    25 That famous city, a city of joy,
        will be forsaken!
    26 Her young men will fall in the streets and die.
        Her soldiers will all be killed,”
        says the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.
    27 “And I will set fire to the walls of Damascus
        that will burn up the palaces of Ben-hadad.”

    A Message about Kedar and Hazor

    28 This message was given concerning Kedar and the kingdoms of Hazor, which were attacked by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. This is what the Lordsays:

    “Advance against Kedar!
        Destroy the warriors from the East!
    29 Their flocks and tents will be captured,
        and their household goods and camels will be taken away.
    Everywhere shouts of panic will be heard:
        ‘We are terrorized at every turn!’
    30 Run for your lives,” says the Lord.
        “Hide yourselves in deep caves, you people of Hazor,
    for King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon has plotted against you
        and is preparing to destroy you.

    31 “Go up and attack that complacent nation,”
        says the Lord.
    “Its people live alone in the desert
        without walls or gates.
    32 Their camels and other livestock will all be yours.
        I will scatter to the winds these people
        who live in remote places.
    I will bring calamity upon them
        from every direction,” says the Lord.
    33 “Hazor will be inhabited by jackals,
        and it will be desolate forever.
    No one will live there;
        no one will inhabit it.”

    A Message about Elam

    34 This message concerning Elam came to the prophet Jeremiah from the Lord at the beginning of the reign of King Zedekiah of Judah. 35 This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies says:

    “I will destroy the archers of Elam—
        the best of their forces.
    36 I will bring enemies from all directions,
        and I will scatter the people of Elam to the four winds.
        They will be exiled to countries around the world.
    37 I myself will go with Elam’s enemies to shatter it.
        In my fierce anger, I will bring great disaster
        upon the people of Elam,” says the Lord.
    “Their enemies will chase them with the sword
        until I have destroyed them completely.
    38 I will set my throne in Elam,” says the Lord,
        “and I will destroy its king and officials.
    39 But I will restore the fortunes of Elam
        in days to come.
        I, the Lord, have spoken!”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Hebrews 6

    So let us stop going over the basic teachings about Christ again and again. Let us go on instead and become mature in our understanding. Surely we don’t need to start again with the fundamental importance of repenting from evil deeds and placing our faith in God. You don’t need further instruction about baptisms, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment. And so, God willing, we will move forward to further understanding.

    For it is impossible to bring back to repentance those who were once enlightened—those who have experienced the good things of heaven and shared in the Holy Spirit, who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the power of the age to come— and who then turn away from God. It is impossible to bring such people back to repentance; by rejecting the Son of God, they themselves are nailing him to the cross once again and holding him up to public shame.

    When the ground soaks up the falling rain and bears a good crop for the farmer, it has God’s blessing. But if a field bears thorns and thistles, it is useless. The farmer will soon condemn that field and burn it.

    Dear friends, even though we are talking this way, we really don’t believe it applies to you. We are confident that you are meant for better things, things that come with salvation. 10 For God is not unjust. He will not forget how hard you have worked for him and how you have shown your love to him by caring for other believers, as you still do. 11 Our great desire is that you will keep on loving others as long as life lasts, in order to make certain that what you hope for will come true. 12 Then you will not become spiritually dull and indifferent. Instead, you will follow the example of those who are going to inherit God’s promises because of their faith and endurance.

    God’s Promises Bring Hope

    13 For example, there was God’s promise to Abraham. Since there was no one greater to swear by, God took an oath in his own name, saying:

    14 “I will certainly bless you,
        and I will multiply your descendants beyond number.”

    15 Then Abraham waited patiently, and he received what God had promised.

    16 Now when people take an oath, they call on someone greater than themselves to hold them to it. And without any question that oath is binding. 17 God also bound himself with an oath, so that those who received the promise could be perfectly sure that he would never change his mind. 18 So God has given both his promise and his oath. These two things are unchangeable because it is impossible for God to lie. Therefore, we who have fled to him for refuge can have great confidence as we hold to the hope that lies before us. 19 This hope is a strong and trustworthy anchor for our souls. It leads us through the curtain into God’s inner sanctuary. 20 Jesus has already gone in there for us. He has become our eternal High Priest in the order of Melchizedek.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 134

    A song for pilgrims ascending to Jerusalem.

    Oh, praise the Lord, all you servants of the Lord,
        you who serve at night in the house of the Lord.
    Lift your hands toward the sanctuary,
        and praise the Lord.

    May the Lord, who made heaven and earth,
        bless you from Jerusalem.

    DAILY PROVRB
    Proverbs 22

    Choose a good reputation over great riches;
        being held in high esteem is better than silver or gold.

    The rich and poor have this in common:
        The Lord made them both.

    A prudent person foresees danger and takes precautions.
        The simpleton goes blindly on and suffers the consequences.

    True humility and fear of the Lord
        lead to riches, honor, and long life.

    Corrupt people walk a thorny, treacherous road;
        whoever values life will avoid it.

    Direct your children onto the right path,
        and when they are older, they will not leave it.

    Just as the rich rule the poor,
        so the borrower is servant to the lender.

    Those who plant injustice will harvest disaster,
        and their reign of terror will come to an end.

    Blessed are those who are generous,
        because they feed the poor.

    10 Throw out the mocker, and fighting goes, too.
        Quarrels and insults will disappear.

    11 Whoever loves a pure heart and gracious speech
        will have the king as a friend.

    12 The Lord preserves those with knowledge,
        but he ruins the plans of the treacherous.

    13 The lazy person claims, “There’s a lion out there!
        If I go outside, I might be killed!”

    14 The mouth of an immoral woman is a dangerous trap;
        those who make the Lord angry will fall into it.

    15 A youngster’s heart is filled with foolishness,
        but physical discipline will drive it far away.

    16 A person who gets ahead by oppressing the poor
        or by showering gifts on the rich will end in poverty.

    Sayings of the Wise

    17 Listen to the words of the wise;
        apply your heart to my instruction.
    18 For it is good to keep these sayings in your heart
        and always ready on your lips.
    19 I am teaching you today—yes, you—
        so you will trust in the Lord.
    20 I have written thirty sayings for you,
        filled with advice and knowledge.
    21 In this way, you may know the truth
        and take an accurate report to those who sent you.

    22 Don’t rob the poor just because you can,
        or exploit the needy in court.
    23 For the Lord is their defender.
        He will ruin anyone who ruins them.

    24 Don’t befriend angry people
        or associate with hot-tempered people,
    25 or you will learn to be like them
        and endanger your soul.

    26 Don’t agree to guarantee another person’s debt
        or put up security for someone else.
    27 If you can’t pay it,
        even your bed will be snatched from under you.

    28 Don’t cheat your neighbor by moving the ancient boundary markers
        set up by previous generations.

    29 Do you see any truly competent workers?
        They will serve kings
        rather than working for ordinary people.