• "It's the book I live with, the book I live by, the book I want to die by."

    N.T. Wright

  • "The one who meditatively studies God's word is “like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither”

    Psalm 1:3

  • “Down through the years, I turned to the Bible and found in it all that I needed.”

    Ruth Bell Graham

  • "The primary purpose of reading the Bible is not to know the Bible but to know God."

    James Merritt

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 11-12

    Solomon’s Many Wives

    11 Now King Solomon loved many foreign women. Besides Pharaoh’s daughter, he married women from Moab, Ammon, Edom, Sidon, and from among the Hittites. The Lord had clearly instructed the people of Israel, “You must not marry them, because they will turn your hearts to their gods.” Yet Solomon insisted on loving them anyway. He had 700 wives of royal birth and 300 concubines. And in fact, they did turn his heart away from the Lord.

    In Solomon’s old age, they turned his heart to worship other gods instead of being completely faithful to the Lord his God, as his father, David, had been.Solomon worshiped Ashtoreth, the goddess of the Sidonians, and Molech, the detestable god of the Ammonites. In this way, Solomon did what was evil in the Lord’s sight; he refused to follow the Lord completely, as his father, David, had done.

    On the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem, he even built a pagan shrine for Chemosh, the detestable god of Moab, and another for Molech, the detestable god of the Ammonites. Solomon built such shrines for all his foreign wives to use for burning incense and sacrificing to their gods.

    The Lord was very angry with Solomon, for his heart had turned away from the Lord, the God of Israel, who had appeared to him twice. 10 He had warned Solomon specifically about worshiping other gods, but Solomon did not listen to the Lord’s command. 11 So now the Lord said to him, “Since you have not kept my covenant and have disobeyed my decrees, I will surely tear the kingdom away from you and give it to one of your servants. 12 But for the sake of your father, David, I will not do this while you are still alive. I will take the kingdom away from your son. 13 And even so, I will not take away the entire kingdom; I will let him be king of one tribe, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, my chosen city.”

    Solomon’s Adversaries

    14 Then the Lord raised up Hadad the Edomite, a member of Edom’s royal family, to be Solomon’s adversary. 15 Years before, David had defeated Edom. Joab, his army commander, had stayed to bury some of the Israelite soldiers who had died in battle. While there, they killed every male in Edom. 16 Joab and the army of Israel had stayed there for six months, killing them.

    17 But Hadad and a few of his father’s royal officials escaped and headed for Egypt. (Hadad was just a boy at the time.) 18 They set out from Midian and went to Paran, where others joined them. Then they traveled to Egypt and went to Pharaoh, who gave them a home, food, and some land. 19 Pharaoh grew very fond of Hadad, and he gave him his wife’s sister in marriage—the sister of Queen Tahpenes. 20 She bore him a son named Genubath. Tahpenes raised him in Pharaoh’s palace among Pharaoh’s own sons.

    21 When the news reached Hadad in Egypt that David and his commander Joab were both dead, he said to Pharaoh, “Let me return to my own country.”

    22 “Why?” Pharaoh asked him. “What do you lack here that makes you want to go home?”

    “Nothing,” he replied. “But even so, please let me return home.”

    23 God also raised up Rezon son of Eliada as Solomon’s adversary. Rezon had fled from his master, King Hadadezer of Zobah, 24 and had become the leader of a gang of rebels. After David conquered Hadadezer, Rezon and his men fled to Damascus, where he became king. 25 Rezon was Israel’s bitter adversary for the rest of Solomon’s reign, and he made trouble, just as Hadad did. Rezon hated Israel intensely and continued to reign in Aram.

    Jeroboam Rebels against Solomon

    26 Another rebel leader was Jeroboam son of Nebat, one of Solomon’s own officials. He came from the town of Zeredah in Ephraim, and his mother was Zeruah, a widow.

    27 This is the story behind his rebellion. Solomon was rebuilding the supporting terraces and repairing the walls of the city of his father, David. 28 Jeroboam was a very capable young man, and when Solomon saw how industrious he was, he put him in charge of the labor force from the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, the descendants of Joseph.

    29 One day as Jeroboam was leaving Jerusalem, the prophet Ahijah from Shiloh met him along the way. Ahijah was wearing a new cloak. The two of them were alone in a field, 30 and Ahijah took hold of the new cloak he was wearing and tore it into twelve pieces. 31 Then he said to Jeroboam, “Take ten of these pieces, for this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘I am about to tear the kingdom from the hand of Solomon, and I will give ten of the tribes to you! 32 But I will leave him one tribe for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel. 33 For Solomon hasabandoned me and worshiped Ashtoreth, the goddess of the Sidonians; Chemosh, the god of Moab; and Molech, the god of the Ammonites. He has not followed my ways and done what is pleasing in my sight. He has not obeyed my decrees and regulations as David his father did.

    34 “‘But I will not take the entire kingdom from Solomon at this time. For the sake of my servant David, the one whom I chose and who obeyed my commands and decrees, I will keep Solomon as leader for the rest of his life. 35 But I will take the kingdom away from his son and give ten of the tribes to you. 36 His son will have one tribe so that the descendants of David my servant will continue to reign, shining like a lamp in Jerusalem, the city I have chosen to be the place for my name. 37 And I will place you on the throne of Israel, and you will rule over all that your heart desires. 38 If you listen to what I tell you and follow my ways and do whatever I consider to be right, and if you obey my decrees and commands, as my servant David did, then I will always be with you. I will establish an enduring dynasty for you as I did for David, and I will give Israel to you. 39 Because of Solomon’s sin I will punish the descendants of David—though not forever.’”

    40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but he fled to King Shishak of Egypt and stayed there until Solomon died.

    Summary of Solomon’s Reign

    41 The rest of the events in Solomon’s reign, including all his deeds and his wisdom, are recorded in The Book of the Acts of Solomon. 42 Solomon ruled in Jerusalem over all Israel for forty years. 43 When he died, he was buried in the City of David, named for his father. Then his son Rehoboam became the next king.

    The Northern Tribes Revolt

    12 Rehoboam went to Shechem, where all Israel had gathered to make him king. When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard of this, he returned from Egypt, for he had fled to Egypt to escape from King Solomon. The leaders of Israel summoned him, and Jeroboam and the whole assembly of Israel went to speak with Rehoboam. “Your father was a hard master,” they said. “Lighten the harsh labor demands and heavy taxes that your father imposed on us. Then we will be your loyal subjects.”

    Rehoboam replied, “Give me three days to think this over. Then come back for my answer.” So the people went away.

    Then King Rehoboam discussed the matter with the older men who had counseled his father, Solomon. “What is your advice?” he asked. “How should I answer these people?”

    The older counselors replied, “If you are willing to be a servant to these people today and give them a favorable answer, they will always be your loyal subjects.”

    But Rehoboam rejected the advice of the older men and instead asked the opinion of the young men who had grown up with him and were now his advisers.“What is your advice?” he asked them. “How should I answer these people who want me to lighten the burdens imposed by my father?”

    10 The young men replied, “This is what you should tell those complainers who want a lighter burden: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist! 11 Yes, my father laid heavy burdens on you, but I’m going to make them even heavier! My father beat you with whips, but I will beat you with scorpions!’”

    12 Three days later Jeroboam and all the people returned to hear Rehoboam’s decision, just as the king had ordered. 13 But Rehoboam spoke harshly to the people, for he rejected the advice of the older counselors 14 and followed the counsel of his younger advisers. He told the people, “My father laid heavy burdens on you, but I’m going to make them even heavier! My father beat you with whips, but I will beat you with scorpions!”

    15 So the king paid no attention to the people. This turn of events was the will of the Lord, for it fulfilled the Lord’s message to Jeroboam son of Nebat through the prophet Ahijah from Shiloh.

    16 When all Israel realized that the king had refused to listen to them, they responded,

    “Down with the dynasty of David!
        We have no interest in the son of Jesse.
    Back to your homes, O Israel!
        Look out for your own house, O David!”

    So the people of Israel returned home. 17 But Rehoboam continued to rule over the Israelites who lived in the towns of Judah.

    18 King Rehoboam sent Adoniram, who was in charge of forced labor, to restore order, but the people of Israel stoned him to death. When this news reached King Rehoboam, he quickly jumped into his chariot and fled to Jerusalem. 19 And to this day the northern tribes of Israel have refused to be ruled by a descendant of David.

    20 When the people of Israel learned of Jeroboam’s return from Egypt, they called an assembly and made him king over all Israel. So only the tribe of Judah remained loyal to the family of David.

    Shemaiah’s Prophecy

    21 When Rehoboam arrived at Jerusalem, he mobilized the men of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin—180,000 select troops—to fight against the men of Israel and to restore the kingdom to himself.

    22 But God said to Shemaiah, the man of God, 23 “Say to Rehoboam son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all the people of Judah and Benjamin, and to the rest of the people, 24 ‘This is what the Lord says: Do not fight against your relatives, the Israelites. Go back home, for what has happened is my doing!’” So they obeyed the message of the Lord and went home, as the Lord had commanded.

    Jeroboam Makes Gold Calves

    25 Jeroboam then built up the city of Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and it became his capital. Later he went and built up the town of Peniel.

    26 Jeroboam thought to himself, “Unless I am careful, the kingdom will return to the dynasty of David. 27 When these people go to Jerusalem to offer sacrifices at the Temple of the Lord, they will again give their allegiance to King Rehoboam of Judah. They will kill me and make him their king instead.”

    28 So on the advice of his counselors, the king made two gold calves. He said to the people, “It is too much trouble for you to worship in Jerusalem. Look, Israel, these are the gods who brought you out of Egypt!”

    29 He placed these calf idols in Bethel and in Dan—at either end of his kingdom. 30 But this became a great sin, for the people worshiped the idols, traveling as far north as Dan to worship the one there.

    31 Jeroboam also erected buildings at the pagan shrines and ordained priests from the common people—those who were not from the priestly tribe of Levi.32 And Jeroboam instituted a religious festival in Bethel, held on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in imitation of the annual Festival of Shelters in Judah. There at Bethel he himself offered sacrifices to the calves he had made, and he appointed priests for the pagan shrines he had made. 33 So on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, a day that he himself had designated, Jeroboam offered sacrifices on the altar at Bethel. He instituted a religious festival for Israel, and he went up to the altar to burn incense.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 2

    Why are the nations so angry?
        Why do they waste their time with futile plans?
    The kings of the earth prepare for battle;
        the rulers plot together
    against the Lord
        and against his anointed one.
    “Let us break their chains,” they cry,
        “and free ourselves from slavery to God.”

    But the one who rules in heaven laughs.
        The Lord scoffs at them.
    Then in anger he rebukes them,
        terrifying them with his fierce fury.
    For the Lord declares, “I have placed my chosen king on the throne
        in Jerusalem, on my holy mountain.”

    The king proclaims the Lord’s decree:
    “The Lord said to me, ‘You are my son.
        Today I have become your Father.
    Only ask, and I will give you the nations as your inheritance,
        the whole earth as your possession.
    You will break them with an iron rod
        and smash them like clay pots.’”

    10 Now then, you kings, act wisely!
        Be warned, you rulers of the earth!
    11 Serve the Lord with reverent fear,
        and rejoice with trembling.
    12 Submit to God’s royal son, or he will become angry,
        and you will be destroyed in the midst of all your activities—
    for his anger flares up in an instant.
        But what joy for all who take refuge in him!

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 28

    The wicked run away when no one is chasing them,
        but the godly are as bold as lions.

    When there is moral rot within a nation, its government topples easily.
        But wise and knowledgeable leaders bring stability.

    A poor person who oppresses the poor
        is like a pounding rain that destroys the crops.

    To reject the law is to praise the wicked;
        to obey the law is to fight them.

    Evil people don’t understand justice,
        but those who follow the Lord understand completely.

    Better to be poor and honest
        than to be dishonest and rich.

    Young people who obey the law are wise;
        those with wild friends bring shame to their parents.

    Income from charging high interest rates
        will end up in the pocket of someone who is kind to the poor.

    God detests the prayers
        of a person who ignores the law.

    10 Those who lead good people along an evil path
        will fall into their own trap,
        but the honest will inherit good things.

    11 Rich people may think they are wise,
        but a poor person with discernment can see right through them.

    12 When the godly succeed, everyone is glad.
        When the wicked take charge, people go into hiding.

    13 People who conceal their sins will not prosper,
        but if they confess and turn from them, they will receive mercy.

    14 Blessed are those who fear to do wrong,
        but the stubborn are headed for serious trouble.

    15 A wicked ruler is as dangerous to the poor
        as a roaring lion or an attacking bear.

    16 A ruler with no understanding will oppress his people,
        but one who hates corruption will have a long life.

    17 A murderer’s tormented conscience will drive him into the grave.
        Don’t protect him!

    18 The blameless will be rescued from harm,
        but the crooked will be suddenly destroyed.

    19 A hard worker has plenty of food,
        but a person who chases fantasies ends up in poverty.

    20 The trustworthy person will get a rich reward,
        but a person who wants quick riches will get into trouble.

    21 Showing partiality is never good,
        yet some will do wrong for a mere piece of bread.

    22 Greedy people try to get rich quick
        but don’t realize they’re headed for poverty.

    23 In the end, people appreciate honest criticism
        far more than flattery.

    24 Anyone who steals from his father and mother
        and says, “What’s wrong with that?”
        is no better than a murderer.

    25 Greed causes fighting;
        trusting the Lord leads to prosperity.

    26 Those who trust their own insight are foolish,
        but anyone who walks in wisdom is safe.

    27 Whoever gives to the poor will lack nothing,
        but those who close their eyes to poverty will be cursed.

    28 When the wicked take charge, people go into hiding.
        When the wicked meet disaster, the godly flourish.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 13

    A Prophet Denounces Jeroboam

    13 At the Lord’s command, a man of God from Judah went to Bethel, arriving there just as Jeroboam was approaching the altar to burn incense. Then at the Lord’s command, he shouted, “O altar, altar! This is what the Lord says: A child named Josiah will be born into the dynasty of David. On you he will sacrifice the priests from the pagan shrines who come here to burn incense, and human bones will be burned on you.” That same day the man of God gave a sign to prove his message. He said, “The Lord has promised to give this sign: This altar will split apart, and its ashes will be poured out on the ground.”

    When King Jeroboam heard the man of God speaking against the altar at Bethel, he pointed at him and shouted, “Seize that man!” But instantly the king’s hand became paralyzed in that position, and he couldn’t pull it back. At the same time a wide crack appeared in the altar, and the ashes poured out, just as the man of God had predicted in his message from the Lord.

    The king cried out to the man of God, “Please ask the Lord your God to restore my hand again!” So the man of God prayed to the Lord, and the king’s hand was restored and he could move it again.

    Then the king said to the man of God, “Come to the palace with me and have something to eat, and I will give you a gift.”

    But the man of God said to the king, “Even if you gave me half of everything you own, I would not go with you. I would not eat or drink anything in this place.For the Lord gave me this command: ‘You must not eat or drink anything while you are there, and do not return to Judah by the same way you came.’” 10 So he left Bethel and went home another way.

    11 As it happened, there was an old prophet living in Bethel, and his sons came home and told him what the man of God had done in Bethel that day. They also told their father what the man had said to the king. 12 The old prophet asked them, “Which way did he go?” So they showed their father which road the man of God had taken. 13 “Quick, saddle the donkey,” the old man said. So they saddled the donkey for him, and he mounted it.

    14 Then he rode after the man of God and found him sitting under a great tree. The old prophet asked him, “Are you the man of God who came from Judah?”

    “Yes, I am,” he replied.

    15 Then he said to the man of God, “Come home with me and eat some food.”

    16 “No, I cannot,” he replied. “I am not allowed to eat or drink anything here in this place. 17 For the Lord gave me this command: ‘You must not eat or drink anything while you are there, and do not return to Judah by the same way you came.’”

    18 But the old prophet answered, “I am a prophet, too, just as you are. And an angel gave me this command from the Lord: ‘Bring him home with you so he can have something to eat and drink.’” But the old man was lying to him. 19 So they went back together, and the man of God ate and drank at the prophet’s home.

    20 Then while they were sitting at the table, a command from the Lord came to the old prophet. 21 He cried out to the man of God from Judah, “This is what the Lord says: You have defied the word of the Lord and have disobeyed the command the Lord your God gave you. 22 You came back to this place and ate and drank where he told you not to eat or drink. Because of this, your body will not be buried in the grave of your ancestors.”

    23 After the man of God had finished eating and drinking, the old prophet saddled his own donkey for him, 24 and the man of God started off again. But as he was traveling along, a lion came out and killed him. His body lay there on the road, with the donkey and the lion standing beside it. 25 People who passed by saw the body lying in the road and the lion standing beside it, and they went and reported it in Bethel, where the old prophet lived.

    26 When the prophet heard the report, he said, “It is the man of God who disobeyed the Lord’s command. The Lord has fulfilled his word by causing the lion to attack and kill him.”

    27 Then the prophet said to his sons, “Saddle a donkey for me.” So they saddled a donkey, 28 and he went out and found the body lying in the road. The donkey and lion were still standing there beside it, for the lion had not eaten the body nor attacked the donkey. 29 So the prophet laid the body of the man of God on the donkey and took it back to the town to mourn over him and bury him. 30 He laid the body in his own grave, crying out in grief, “Oh, my brother!”

    31 Afterward the prophet said to his sons, “When I die, bury me in the grave where the man of God is buried. Lay my bones beside his bones. 32 For the message the Lord told him to proclaim against the altar in Bethel and against the pagan shrines in the towns of Samaria will certainly come true.”

    33 But even after this, Jeroboam did not turn from his evil ways. He continued to choose priests from the common people. He appointed anyone who wanted to become a priest for the pagan shrines. 34 This became a great sin and resulted in the utter destruction of Jeroboam’s dynasty from the face of the earth.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 12

    Jesus Anointed at Bethany

    12 Six days before the Passover celebration began, Jesus arrived in Bethany, the home of Lazarus—the man he had raised from the dead. A dinner was prepared in Jesus’ honor. Martha served, and Lazarus was among those who ate with him. Then Mary took a twelve-ounce jar of expensive perfume made from essence of nard, and she anointed Jesus’ feet with it, wiping his feet with her hair. The house was filled with the fragrance.

    But Judas Iscariot, the disciple who would soon betray him, said, “That perfume was worth a year’s wages. It should have been sold and the money given to the poor.” Not that he cared for the poor—he was a thief, and since he was in charge of the disciples’ money, he often stole some for himself.

    Jesus replied, “Leave her alone. She did this in preparation for my burial. You will always have the poor among you, but you will not always have me.”

    When all the people heard of Jesus’ arrival, they flocked to see him and also to see Lazarus, the man Jesus had raised from the dead. 10 Then the leading priests decided to kill Lazarus, too, 11 for it was because of him that many of the people had deserted them and believed in Jesus.

    Jesus’ Triumphant Entry

    12 The next day, the news that Jesus was on the way to Jerusalem swept through the city. A large crowd of Passover visitors 13 took palm branches and went down the road to meet him. They shouted,

    “Praise God!
    Blessings on the one who comes in the name of the Lord!
    Hail to the King of Israel!”

    14 Jesus found a young donkey and rode on it, fulfilling the prophecy that said:

    15 “Don’t be afraid, people of Jerusalem.
    Look, your King is coming,
        riding on a donkey’s colt.”

    16 His disciples didn’t understand at the time that this was a fulfillment of prophecy. But after Jesus entered into his glory, they remembered what had happened and realized that these things had been written about him.

    17 Many in the crowd had seen Jesus call Lazarus from the tomb, raising him from the dead, and they were telling others about it. 18 That was the reason so many went out to meet him—because they had heard about this miraculous sign. 19 Then the Pharisees said to each other, “There’s nothing we can do. Look, everyone has gone after him!”

    Jesus Predicts His Death

    20 Some Greeks who had come to Jerusalem for the Passover celebration 21 paid a visit to Philip, who was from Bethsaida in Galilee. They said, “Sir, we want to meet Jesus.” 22 Philip told Andrew about it, and they went together to ask Jesus.

    23 Jesus replied, “Now the time has come for the Son of Man to enter into his glory. 24 I tell you the truth, unless a kernel of wheat is planted in the soil and dies, it remains alone. But its death will produce many new kernels—a plentiful harvest of new lives. 25 Those who love their life in this world will lose it. Those who care nothing for their life in this world will keep it for eternity. 26 Anyone who wants to serve me must follow me, because my servants must be where I am. And the Father will honor anyone who serves me.

    27 “Now my soul is deeply troubled. Should I pray, ‘Father, save me from this hour’? But this is the very reason I came! 28 Father, bring glory to your name.”

    Then a voice spoke from heaven, saying, “I have already brought glory to my name, and I will do so again.” 29 When the crowd heard the voice, some thought it was thunder, while others declared an angel had spoken to him.

    30 Then Jesus told them, “The voice was for your benefit, not mine. 31 The time for judging this world has come, when Satan, the ruler of this world, will be cast out. 32 And when I am lifted up from the earth, I will draw everyone to myself.” 33 He said this to indicate how he was going to die.

    34 The crowd responded, “We understood from Scripture that the Messiah would live forever. How can you say the Son of Man will die? Just who is this Son of Man, anyway?”

    35 Jesus replied, “My light will shine for you just a little longer. Walk in the light while you can, so the darkness will not overtake you. Those who walk in the darkness cannot see where they are going. 36 Put your trust in the light while there is still time; then you will become children of the light.”

    After saying these things, Jesus went away and was hidden from them.

    The Unbelief of the People

    37 But despite all the miraculous signs Jesus had done, most of the people still did not believe in him. 38 This is exactly what Isaiah the prophet had predicted:

    “Lord, who has believed our message?
        To whom has the Lord revealed his powerful arm?”

    39 But the people couldn’t believe, for as Isaiah also said,

    40 “The Lord has blinded their eyes
        and hardened their hearts—
    so that their eyes cannot see,
        and their hearts cannot understand,
    and they cannot turn to me
        and have me heal them.”

    41 Isaiah was referring to Jesus when he said this, because he saw the future and spoke of the Messiah’s glory. 42 Many people did believe in him, however, including some of the Jewish leaders. But they wouldn’t admit it for fear that the Pharisees would expel them from the synagogue. 43 For they loved human praise more than the praise of God.

    44 Jesus shouted to the crowds, “If you trust me, you are trusting not only me, but also God who sent me. 45 For when you see me, you are seeing the one who sent me. 46 I have come as a light to shine in this dark world, so that all who put their trust in me will no longer remain in the dark. 47 I will not judge those who hear me but don’t obey me, for I have come to save the world and not to judge it. 48 But all who reject me and my message will be judged on the day of judgment by the truth I have spoken. 49 I don’t speak on my own authority. The Father who sent me has commanded me what to say and how to say it. 50 And I know his commands lead to eternal life; so I say whatever the Father tells me to say.”

    DAILY PSALM
    Palm 3

    A psalm of David, regarding the time David fled from his son Absalom.

    O Lord, I have so many enemies;
        so many are against me.
    So many are saying,
        “God will never rescue him!” Interlude

    But you, O Lord, are a shield around me;
        you are my glory, the one who holds my head high.
    I cried out to the Lord,
        and he answered me from his holy mountain. Interlude

    I lay down and slept,
        yet I woke up in safety,
        for the Lord was watching over me.
    I am not afraid of ten thousand enemies
        who surround me on every side.

    Arise, O Lord!
        Rescue me, my God!
    Slap all my enemies in the face!
        Shatter the teeth of the wicked!
    Victory comes from you, O Lord.
        May you bless your people. Interlude

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 29

    Whoever stubbornly refuses to accept criticism
        will suddenly be destroyed beyond recovery.

    When the godly are in authority, the people rejoice.
        But when the wicked are in power, they groan.

    The man who loves wisdom brings joy to his father,
        but if he hangs around with prostitutes, his wealth is wasted.

    A just king gives stability to his nation,
        but one who demands bribes destroys it.

    To flatter friends
        is to lay a trap for their feet.

    Evil people are trapped by sin,
        but the righteous escape, shouting for joy.

    The godly care about the rights of the poor;
        the wicked don’t care at all.

    Mockers can get a whole town agitated,
        but the wise will calm anger.

    If a wise person takes a fool to court,
        there will be ranting and ridicule but no satisfaction.

    10 The bloodthirsty hate blameless people,
        but the upright seek to help them.

    11 Fools vent their anger,
        but the wise quietly hold it back.

    12 If a ruler pays attention to liars,
        all his advisers will be wicked.

    13 The poor and the oppressor have this in common—
        the Lord gives sight to the eyes of both.

    14 If a king judges the poor fairly,
        his throne will last forever.

    15 To discipline a child produces wisdom,
        but a mother is disgraced by an undisciplined child.

    16 When the wicked are in authority, sin flourishes,
        but the godly will live to see their downfall.

    17 Discipline your children, and they will give you peace of mind
        and will make your heart glad.

    18 When people do not accept divine guidance, they run wild.
        But whoever obeys the law is joyful.

    19 Words alone will not discipline a servant;
        the words may be understood, but they are not heeded.

    20 There is more hope for a fool
        than for someone who speaks without thinking.

    21 A servant pampered from childhood
        will become a rebel.

    22 An angry person starts fights;
        a hot-tempered person commits all kinds of sin.

    23 Pride ends in humiliation,
        while humility brings honor.

    24 If you assist a thief, you only hurt yourself.
        You are sworn to tell the truth, but you dare not testify.

    25 Fearing people is a dangerous trap,
        but trusting the Lord means safety.

    26 Many seek the ruler’s favor,
        but justice comes from the Lord.

    27 The righteous despise the unjust;
        the wicked despise the godly.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 14-15

    Ahijah’s Prophecy against Jeroboam

    14 At that time Jeroboam’s son Abijah became very sick. So Jeroboam told his wife, “Disguise yourself so that no one will recognize you as my wife. Then go to the prophet Ahijah at Shiloh—the man who told me I would become king. Take him a gift of ten loaves of bread, some cakes, and a jar of honey, and ask him what will happen to the boy.”

    So Jeroboam’s wife went to Ahijah’s home at Shiloh. He was an old man now and could no longer see. But the Lord had told Ahijah, “Jeroboam’s wife will come here, pretending to be someone else. She will ask you about her son, for he is very sick. Give her the answer I give you.”

    So when Ahijah heard her footsteps at the door, he called out, “Come in, wife of Jeroboam! Why are you pretending to be someone else?” Then he told her, “I have bad news for you. Give your husband, Jeroboam, this message from the Lord, the God of Israel: ‘I promoted you from the ranks of the common people and made you ruler over my people Israel. I ripped the kingdom away from the family of David and gave it to you. But you have not been like my servant David, who obeyed my commands and followed me with all his heart and always did whatever I wanted. You have done more evil than all who lived before you. You have made other gods for yourself and have made me furious with your gold calves. And since you have turned your back on me, 10 I will bring disaster on your dynasty and will destroy every one of your male descendants, slave and free alike, anywhere in Israel. I will burn up your royal dynasty as one burns up trash until it is all gone. 11 The members of Jeroboam’s family who die in the city will be eaten by dogs, and those who die in the field will be eaten by vultures. I, the Lord, have spoken.’”

    12 Then Ahijah said to Jeroboam’s wife, “Go on home, and when you enter the city, the child will die. 13 All Israel will mourn for him and bury him. He is the only member of your family who will have a proper burial, for this child is the only good thing that the Lord, the God of Israel, sees in the entire family of Jeroboam.

    14 “In addition, the Lord will raise up a king over Israel who will destroy the family of Jeroboam. This will happen today, even now! 15 Then the Lord will shake Israel like a reed whipped about in a stream. He will uproot the people of Israel from this good land that he gave their ancestors and will scatter them beyond the Euphrates River, for they have angered the Lord with the Asherah poles they have set up for worship. 16 He will abandon Israel because Jeroboam sinned and made Israel sin along with him.”

    17 So Jeroboam’s wife returned to Tirzah, and the child died just as she walked through the door of her home. 18 And all Israel buried him and mourned for him, as the Lord had promised through the prophet Ahijah.

    19 The rest of the events in Jeroboam’s reign, including all his wars and how he ruled, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.20 Jeroboam reigned in Israel twenty-two years. When Jeroboam died, his son Nadab became the next king.

    Rehoboam Rules in Judah

    21 Meanwhile, Rehoboam son of Solomon was king in Judah. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the Lord had chosen from among all the tribes of Israel as the place to honor his name. Rehoboam’s mother was Naamah, an Ammonite woman.

    22 During Rehoboam’s reign, the people of Judah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, provoking his anger with their sin, for it was even worse than that of their ancestors. 23 For they also built for themselves pagan shrines and set up sacred pillars and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree.24 There were even male and female shrine prostitutes throughout the land. The people imitated the detestable practices of the pagan nations the Lord had driven from the land ahead of the Israelites.

    25 In the fifth year of King Rehoboam’s reign, King Shishak of Egypt came up and attacked Jerusalem. 26 He ransacked the treasuries of the Lord’s Temple and the royal palace; he stole everything, including all the gold shields Solomon had made. 27 King Rehoboam later replaced them with bronze shields as substitutes, and he entrusted them to the care of the commanders of the guard who protected the entrance to the royal palace. 28 Whenever the king went to the Temple of the Lord, the guards would also take the shields and then return them to the guardroom.

    29 The rest of the events in Rehoboam’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 30 There was constant war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam. 31 When Rehoboam died, he was buried among his ancestors in the City of David. His mother was Naamah, an Ammonite woman. Then his son Abijam became the next king.

    Abijam Rules in Judah

    15 Abijam began to rule over Judah in the eighteenth year of Jeroboam’s reign in Israel. He reigned in Jerusalem three years. His mother was Maacah, the granddaughter of Absalom.

    He committed the same sins as his father before him, and he was not faithful to the Lord his God, as his ancestor David had been. But for David’s sake, the Lord his God allowed his descendants to continue ruling, shining like a lamp, and he gave Abijam a son to rule after him in Jerusalem. For David had done what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight and had obeyed the Lord’s commands throughout his life, except in the affair concerning Uriah the Hittite.

    There was war between Abijam and Jeroboam throughout Abijam’s reign. The rest of the events in Abijam’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. There was constant war between Abijam and Jeroboam. When Abijam died, he was buried in the City of David. Then his son Asa became the next king.

    Asa Rules in Judah

    Asa began to rule over Judah in the twentieth year of Jeroboam’s reign in Israel. 10 He reigned in Jerusalem forty-one years. His grandmother was Maacah, the granddaughter of Absalom.

    11 Asa did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight, as his ancestor David had done. 12 He banished the male and female shrine prostitutes from the land and got rid of all the idols his ancestors had made. 13 He even deposed his grandmother Maacah from her position as queen mother because she had made an obscene Asherah pole. He cut down her obscene pole and burned it in the Kidron Valley. 14 Although the pagan shrines were not removed, Asa’s heart remained completely faithful to the Lord throughout his life. 15 He brought into the Temple of the Lord the silver and gold and the various items that he and his father had dedicated.

    16 There was constant war between King Asa of Judah and King Baasha of Israel. 17 King Baasha of Israel invaded Judah and fortified Ramah in order to prevent anyone from entering or leaving King Asa’s territory in Judah.

    18 Asa responded by removing all the silver and gold that was left in the treasuries of the Temple of the Lord and the royal palace. He sent it with some of his officials to Ben-hadad son of Tabrimmon, son of Hezion, the king of Aram, who was ruling in Damascus, along with this message:

    19 “Let there be a treaty between you and me like the one between your father and my father. See, I am sending you a gift of silver and gold. Break your treaty with King Baasha of Israel so that he will leave me alone.”

    20 Ben-hadad agreed to King Asa’s request and sent the commanders of his army to attack the towns of Israel. They conquered the towns of Ijon, Dan, Abel-beth-maacah, and all Kinnereth, and all the land of Naphtali. 21 As soon as Baasha of Israel heard what was happening, he abandoned his project of fortifying Ramah and withdrew to Tirzah. 22 Then King Asa sent an order throughout Judah, requiring that everyone, without exception, help to carry away the building stones and timbers that Baasha had been using to fortify Ramah. Asa used these materials to fortify the town of Geba in Benjamin and the town of Mizpah.

    23 The rest of the events in Asa’s reign—the extent of his power, everything he did, and the names of the cities he built—are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. In his old age his feet became diseased. 24 When Asa died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David.

    Then Jehoshaphat, Asa’s son, became the next king.

    Nadab Rules in Israel

    25 Nadab son of Jeroboam began to rule over Israel in the second year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Israel two years. 26 But he did what was evil in the Lord’s sight and followed the example of his father, continuing the sins that Jeroboam had led Israel to commit.

    27 Then Baasha son of Ahijah, from the tribe of Issachar, plotted against Nadab and assassinated him while he and the Israelite army were laying siege to the Philistine town of Gibbethon. 28 Baasha killed Nadab in the third year of King Asa’s reign in Judah, and he became the next king of Israel.

    29 He immediately slaughtered all the descendants of King Jeroboam, so that not one of the royal family was left, just as the Lord had promised concerning Jeroboam by the prophet Ahijah from Shiloh. 30 This was done because Jeroboam had provoked the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, by the sins he had committed and the sins he had led Israel to commit.

    31 The rest of the events in Nadab’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Baasha Rules in Israel

    32 There was constant war between King Asa of Judah and King Baasha of Israel. 33 Baasha son of Ahijah began to rule over all Israel in the third year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. Baasha reigned in Tirzah twenty-four years. 34 But he did what was evil in the Lord’s sight and followed the example of Jeroboam, continuing the sins that Jeroboam had led Israel to commit.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 4

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be accompanied by stringed instruments.

    Answer me when I call to you,
        O God who declares me innocent.
    Free me from my troubles.
        Have mercy on me and hear my prayer.

    How long will you people ruin my reputation?
        How long will you make groundless accusations?
        How long will you continue your lies? Interlude
    You can be sure of this:
        The Lord set apart the godly for himself.
        The Lord will answer when I call to him.

    Don’t sin by letting anger control you.
        Think about it overnight and remain silent. Interlude
    Offer sacrifices in the right spirit,
        and trust the Lord.

    Many people say, “Who will show us better times?”
        Let your face smile on us, Lord.
    You have given me greater joy
        than those who have abundant harvests of grain and new wine.
    In peace I will lie down and sleep,
        for you alone, O Lord, will keep me safe.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 30

    The Sayings of Agur

    30 The sayings of Agur son of Jakeh contain this message.

    I am weary, O God;
        I am weary and worn out, O God.
    I am too stupid to be human,
        and I lack common sense.
    I have not mastered human wisdom,
        nor do I know the Holy One.

    Who but God goes up to heaven and comes back down?
        Who holds the wind in his fists?
    Who wraps up the oceans in his cloak?
        Who has created the whole wide world?
    What is his name—and his son’s name?
        Tell me if you know!

    Every word of God proves true.
        He is a shield to all who come to him for protection.
    Do not add to his words,
        or he may rebuke you and expose you as a liar.

    O God, I beg two favors from you;
        let me have them before I die.
    First, help me never to tell a lie.
        Second, give me neither poverty nor riches!
        Give me just enough to satisfy my needs.
    For if I grow rich, I may deny you and say, “Who is the Lord?”
        And if I am too poor, I may steal and thus insult God’s holy name.

    10 Never slander a worker to the employer,
        or the person will curse you, and you will pay for it.

    11 Some people curse their father
        and do not thank their mother.
    12 They are pure in their own eyes,
        but they are filthy and unwashed.
    13 They look proudly around,
        casting disdainful glances.
    14 They have teeth like swords
        and fangs like knives.
    They devour the poor from the earth
        and the needy from among humanity.

    15 The leech has two suckers
        that cry out, “More, more!”

    There are three things that are never satisfied—
        no, four that never say, “Enough!”:
    16 the grave,
        the barren womb,
        the thirsty desert,
        the blazing fire.

    17 The eye that mocks a father
        and despises a mother’s instructions
    will be plucked out by ravens of the valley
        and eaten by vultures.

    18 There are three things that amaze me—
        no, four things that I don’t understand:
    19 how an eagle glides through the sky,
        how a snake slithers on a rock,
        how a ship navigates the ocean,
        how a man loves a woman.

    20 An adulterous woman consumes a man,
        then wipes her mouth and says, “What’s wrong with that?”

    21 There are three things that make the earth tremble—
        no, four it cannot endure:
    22 a slave who becomes a king,
        an overbearing fool who prospers,
    23     a bitter woman who finally gets a husband,
        a servant girl who supplants her mistress.

    24 There are four things on earth that are small but unusually wise:
    25 Ants—they aren’t strong,
        but they store up food all summer.
    26 Hyraxes—they aren’t powerful,
        but they make their homes among the rocks.
    27 Locusts—they have no king,
        but they march in formation.
    28 Lizards—they are easy to catch,
        but they are found even in kings’ palaces.

    29 There are three things that walk with stately stride—
        no, four that strut about:
    30 the lion, king of animals, who won’t turn aside for anything,
    31     the strutting rooster,
        the male goat,
        a king as he leads his army.

    32 If you have been a fool by being proud or plotting evil,
        cover your mouth in shame.

    33 As the beating of cream yields butter
        and striking the nose causes bleeding,
        so stirring up anger causes quarrels.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 16-17

    16 This message from the Lord was delivered to King Baasha by the prophet Jehu son of Hanani: “I lifted you out of the dust to make you ruler of my people Israel, but you have followed the evil example of Jeroboam. You have provoked my anger by causing my people Israel to sin. So now I will destroy you and your family, just as I destroyed the descendants of Jeroboam son of Nebat. The members of Baasha’s family who die in the city will be eaten by dogs, and those who die in the field will be eaten by vultures.”

    The rest of the events in Baasha’s reign and the extent of his power are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. When Baasha died, he was buried in Tirzah. Then his son Elah became the next king.

    The message from the Lord against Baasha and his family came through the prophet Jehu son of Hanani. It was delivered because Baasha had done what was evil in the Lord’s sight (just as the family of Jeroboam had done), and also because Baasha had destroyed the family of Jeroboam. The Lord’s anger was provoked by Baasha’s sins.

    Elah Rules in Israel

    Elah son of Baasha began to rule over Israel in the twenty-sixth year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. He reigned in the city of Tirzah for two years.

    Then Zimri, who commanded half of the royal chariots, made plans to kill him. One day in Tirzah, Elah was getting drunk at the home of Arza, the supervisor of the palace. 10 Zimri walked in and struck him down and killed him. This happened in the twenty-seventh year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. Then Zimri became the next king.

    11 Zimri immediately killed the entire royal family of Baasha, leaving him not even a single male child. He even destroyed distant relatives and friends. 12 So Zimri destroyed the dynasty of Baasha as the Lord had promised through the prophet Jehu. 13 This happened because of all the sins Baasha and his son Elah had committed, and because of the sins they led Israel to commit. They provoked the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, with their worthless idols.

    14 The rest of the events in Elah’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Zimri Rules in Israel

    15 Zimri began to rule over Israel in the twenty-seventh year of King Asa’s reign in Judah, but his reign in Tirzah lasted only seven days. The army of Israel was then attacking the Philistine town of Gibbethon. 16 When they heard that Zimri had committed treason and had assassinated the king, that very day they chose Omri, commander of the army, as the new king of Israel. 17 So Omri led the entire army of Israel up from Gibbethon to attack Tirzah, Israel’s capital. 18 When Zimri saw that the city had been taken, he went into the citadel of the palace and burned it down over himself and died in the flames. 19 For he, too, had done what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He followed the example of Jeroboam in all the sins he had committed and led Israel to commit.

    20 The rest of the events in Zimri’s reign and his conspiracy are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Omri Rules in Israel

    21 But now the people of Israel were split into two factions. Half the people tried to make Tibni son of Ginath their king, while the other half supported Omri.22 But Omri’s supporters defeated the supporters of Tibni. So Tibni was killed, and Omri became the next king.

    23 Omri began to rule over Israel in the thirty-first year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. He reigned twelve years in all, six of them in Tirzah. 24 Then Omri bought the hill now known as Samaria from its owner, Shemer, for 150 pounds of silver. He built a city on it and called the city Samaria in honor of Shemer.

    25 But Omri did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, even more than any of the kings before him. 26 He followed the example of Jeroboam son of Nebat in all the sins he had committed and led Israel to commit. The people provoked the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, with their worthless idols.

    27 The rest of the events in Omri’s reign, the extent of his power, and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 28 When Omri died, he was buried in Samaria. Then his son Ahab became the next king.

    Ahab Rules in Israel

    29 Ahab son of Omri began to rule over Israel in the thirty-eighth year of King Asa’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria twenty-two years. 30 But Ahab son of Omri did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, even more than any of the kings before him. 31 And as though it were not enough to follow the sinful example of Jeroboam, he married Jezebel, the daughter of King Ethbaal of the Sidonians, and he began to bow down in worship of Baal. 32 First Ahab built a temple and an altar for Baal in Samaria. 33 Then he set up an Asherah pole. He did more to provoke the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, than any of the other kings of Israel before him.

    34 It was during his reign that Hiel, a man from Bethel, rebuilt Jericho. When he laid its foundations, it cost him the life of his oldest son, Abiram. And when he completed it and set up its gates, it cost him the life of his youngest son, Segub. This all happened according to the message from the Lord concerning Jericho spoken by Joshua son of Nun.

    Elijah Fed by Ravens

    17 Now Elijah, who was from Tishbe in Gilead, told King Ahab, “As surely as the Lord, the God of Israel, lives—the God I serve—there will be no dew or rain during the next few years until I give the word!”

    Then the Lord said to Elijah, “Go to the east and hide by Kerith Brook, near where it enters the Jordan River. Drink from the brook and eat what the ravens bring you, for I have commanded them to bring you food.”

    So Elijah did as the Lord told him and camped beside Kerith Brook, east of the Jordan. The ravens brought him bread and meat each morning and evening, and he drank from the brook. But after a while the brook dried up, for there was no rainfall anywhere in the land.

    The Widow at Zarephath

    Then the Lord said to Elijah, “Go and live in the village of Zarephath, near the city of Sidon. I have instructed a widow there to feed you.”

    10 So he went to Zarephath. As he arrived at the gates of the village, he saw a widow gathering sticks, and he asked her, “Would you please bring me a little water in a cup?” 11 As she was going to get it, he called to her, “Bring me a bite of bread, too.”

    12 But she said, “I swear by the Lord your God that I don’t have a single piece of bread in the house. And I have only a handful of flour left in the jar and a little cooking oil in the bottom of the jug. I was just gathering a few sticks to cook this last meal, and then my son and I will die.”

    13 But Elijah said to her, “Don’t be afraid! Go ahead and do just what you’ve said, but make a little bread for me first. Then use what’s left to prepare a meal for yourself and your son. 14 For this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: There will always be flour and olive oil left in your containers until the time when the Lord sends rain and the crops grow again!”

    15 So she did as Elijah said, and she and Elijah and her family continued to eat for many days. 16 There was always enough flour and olive oil left in the containers, just as the Lord had promised through Elijah.

    17 Some time later the woman’s son became sick. He grew worse and worse, and finally he died. 18 Then she said to Elijah, “O man of God, what have you done to me? Have you come here to point out my sins and kill my son?”

    19 But Elijah replied, “Give me your son.” And he took the child’s body from her arms, carried him up the stairs to the room where he was staying, and laid the body on his bed. 20 Then Elijah cried out to the Lord, “O Lord my God, why have you brought tragedy to this widow who has opened her home to me, causing her son to die?”

    21 And he stretched himself out over the child three times and cried out to the Lord, “O Lord my God, please let this child’s life return to him.” 22 The Lordheard Elijah’s prayer, and the life of the child returned, and he revived! 23 Then Elijah brought him down from the upper room and gave him to his mother. “Look!” he said. “Your son is alive!”

    24 Then the woman told Elijah, “Now I know for sure that you are a man of God, and that the Lord truly speaks through you.”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 13

    Jesus Washes His Disciples’ Feet

    13 Before the Passover celebration, Jesus knew that his hour had come to leave this world and return to his Father. He had loved his disciples during his ministry on earth, and now he loved them to the very end. It was time for supper, and the devil had already prompted Judas, son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus. Jesus knew that the Father had given him authority over everything and that he had come from God and would return to God. So he got up from the table, took off his robe, wrapped a towel around his waist, and poured water into a basin. Then he began to wash the disciples’ feet, drying them with the towel he had around him.

    When Jesus came to Simon Peter, Peter said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”

    Jesus replied, “You don’t understand now what I am doing, but someday you will.”

    “No,” Peter protested, “you will never ever wash my feet!”

    Jesus replied, “Unless I wash you, you won’t belong to me.”

    Simon Peter exclaimed, “Then wash my hands and head as well, Lord, not just my feet!”

    10 Jesus replied, “A person who has bathed all over does not need to wash, except for the feet, to be entirely clean. And you disciples are clean, but not all of you.” 11 For Jesus knew who would betray him. That is what he meant when he said, “Not all of you are clean.”

    12 After washing their feet, he put on his robe again and sat down and asked, “Do you understand what I was doing? 13 You call me ‘Teacher’ and ‘Lord,’ and you are right, because that’s what I am. 14 And since I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you ought to wash each other’s feet. 15 I have given you an example to follow. Do as I have done to you. 16 I tell you the truth, slaves are not greater than their master. Nor is the messenger more important than the one who sends the message. 17 Now that you know these things, God will bless you for doing them.

    Jesus Predicts His Betrayal

    18 “I am not saying these things to all of you; I know the ones I have chosen. But this fulfills the Scripture that says, ‘The one who eats my food has turned against me.’ 19 I tell you this beforehand, so that when it happens you will believe that I am the Messiah. 20 I tell you the truth, anyone who welcomes my messenger is welcoming me, and anyone who welcomes me is welcoming the Father who sent me.”

    21 Now Jesus was deeply troubled, and he exclaimed, “I tell you the truth, one of you will betray me!”

    22 The disciples looked at each other, wondering whom he could mean. 23 The disciple Jesus loved was sitting next to Jesus at the table. 24 Simon Peter motioned to him to ask, “Who’s he talking about?” 25 So that disciple leaned over to Jesus and asked, “Lord, who is it?”

    26 Jesus responded, “It is the one to whom I give the bread I dip in the bowl.” And when he had dipped it, he gave it to Judas, son of Simon Iscariot. 27 When Judas had eaten the bread, Satan entered into him. Then Jesus told him, “Hurry and do what you’re going to do.” 28 None of the others at the table knew what Jesus meant. 29 Since Judas was their treasurer, some thought Jesus was telling him to go and pay for the food or to give some money to the poor. 30 So Judas left at once, going out into the night.

    Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial

    31 As soon as Judas left the room, Jesus said, “The time has come for the Son of Man to enter into his glory, and God will be glorified because of him. 32 And since God receives glory because of the Son, he will give his own glory to the Son, and he will do so at once. 33 Dear children, I will be with you only a little longer. And as I told the Jewish leaders, you will search for me, but you can’t come where I am going. 34 So now I am giving you a new commandment: Love each other. Just as I have loved you, you should love each other. 35 Your love for one another will prove to the world that you are my disciples.”

    36 Simon Peter asked, “Lord, where are you going?”

    And Jesus replied, “You can’t go with me now, but you will follow me later.”

    37 “But why can’t I come now, Lord?” he asked. “I’m ready to die for you.”

    38 Jesus answered, “Die for me? I tell you the truth, Peter—before the rooster crows tomorrow morning, you will deny three times that you even know me.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 5

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be accompanied by the flute.

    O Lord, hear me as I pray;
        pay attention to my groaning.
    Listen to my cry for help, my King and my God,
        for I pray to no one but you.
    Listen to my voice in the morning, Lord.
        Each morning I bring my requests to you and wait expectantly.

    O God, you take no pleasure in wickedness;
        you cannot tolerate the sins of the wicked.
    Therefore, the proud may not stand in your presence,
        for you hate all who do evil.
    You will destroy those who tell lies.
        The Lord detests murderers and deceivers.

    Because of your unfailing love, I can enter your house;
        I will worship at your Temple with deepest awe.
    Lead me in the right path, O Lord,
        or my enemies will conquer me.
    Make your way plain for me to follow.

    My enemies cannot speak a truthful word.
        Their deepest desire is to destroy others.
    Their talk is foul, like the stench from an open grave.
        Their tongues are filled with flattery.
    10 O God, declare them guilty.
        Let them be caught in their own traps.
    Drive them away because of their many sins,
        for they have rebelled against you.

    11 But let all who take refuge in you rejoice;
        let them sing joyful praises forever.
    Spread your protection over them,
        that all who love your name may be filled with joy.
    12 For you bless the godly, O Lord;
        you surround them with your shield of love.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 31

    The Sayings of King Lemuel

    31 The sayings of King Lemuel contain this message, which his mother taught him.

    O my son, O son of my womb,
        O son of my vows,
    do not waste your strength on women,
        on those who ruin kings.

    It is not for kings, O Lemuel, to guzzle wine.
        Rulers should not crave alcohol.
    For if they drink, they may forget the law
        and not give justice to the oppressed.
    Alcohol is for the dying,
        and wine for those in bitter distress.
    Let them drink to forget their poverty
        and remember their troubles no more.

    Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves;
        ensure justice for those being crushed.
    Yes, speak up for the poor and helpless,
        and see that they get justice.

    A Wife of Noble Character

    10 Who can find a virtuous and capable wife?
        She is more precious than rubies.
    11 Her husband can trust her,
        and she will greatly enrich his life.
    12 She brings him good, not harm,
        all the days of her life.

    13 She finds wool and flax
        and busily spins it.
    14 She is like a merchant’s ship,
        bringing her food from afar.
    15 She gets up before dawn to prepare breakfast for her household
        and plan the day’s work for her servant girls.

    16 She goes to inspect a field and buys it;
        with her earnings she plants a vineyard.
    17 She is energetic and strong,
        a hard worker.
    18 She makes sure her dealings are profitable;
        her lamp burns late into the night.

    19 Her hands are busy spinning thread,
        her fingers twisting fiber.
    20 She extends a helping hand to the poor
        and opens her arms to the needy.
    21 She has no fear of winter for her household,
        for everyone has warm clothes.

    22 She makes her own bedspreads.
        She dresses in fine linen and purple gowns.
    23 Her husband is well known at the city gates,
        where he sits with the other civic leaders.
    24 She makes belted linen garments
        and sashes to sell to the merchants.

    25 She is clothed with strength and dignity,
        and she laughs without fear of the future.
    26 When she speaks, her words are wise,
        and she gives instructions with kindness.
    27 She carefully watches everything in her household
        and suffers nothing from laziness.

    28 Her children stand and bless her.
        Her husband praises her:
    29 “There are many virtuous and capable women in the world,
        but you surpass them all!”

    30 Charm is deceptive, and beauty does not last;
        but a woman who fears the Lord will be greatly praised.
    31 Reward her for all she has done.
        Let her deeds publicly declare her praise.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 18

    The Contest on Mount Carmel

    18 Later on, in the third year of the drought, the Lord said to Elijah, “Go and present yourself to King Ahab. Tell him that I will soon send rain!” So Elijah went to appear before Ahab.

    Meanwhile, the famine had become very severe in Samaria. So Ahab summoned Obadiah, who was in charge of the palace. (Obadiah was a devoted follower of the Lord. Once when Jezebel had tried to kill all the Lord’s prophets, Obadiah had hidden 100 of them in two caves. He put fifty prophets in each cave and supplied them with food and water.) Ahab said to Obadiah, “We must check every spring and valley in the land to see if we can find enough grass to save at least some of my horses and mules.” So they divided the land between them. Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself.

    As Obadiah was walking along, he suddenly saw Elijah coming toward him. Obadiah recognized him at once and bowed low to the ground before him. “Is it really you, my lord Elijah?” he asked.

    “Yes, it is,” Elijah replied. “Now go and tell your master, ‘Elijah is here.’”

    “Oh, sir,” Obadiah protested, “what harm have I done to you that you are sending me to my death at the hands of Ahab? 10 For I swear by the Lord your God that the king has searched every nation and kingdom on earth from end to end to find you. And each time he was told, ‘Elijah isn’t here,’ King Ahab forced the king of that nation to swear to the truth of his claim. 11 And now you say, ‘Go and tell your master, “Elijah is here.”’ 12 But as soon as I leave you, the Spirit of the Lord will carry you away to who knows where. When Ahab comes and cannot find you, he will kill me. Yet I have been a true servant of the Lord all my life.13 Has no one told you, my lord, about the time when Jezebel was trying to kill the Lord’s prophets? I hid 100 of them in two caves and supplied them with food and water. 14 And now you say, ‘Go and tell your master, “Elijah is here.”’ Sir, if I do that, Ahab will certainly kill me.”

    15 But Elijah said, “I swear by the Lord Almighty, in whose presence I stand, that I will present myself to Ahab this very day.”

    16 So Obadiah went to tell Ahab that Elijah had come, and Ahab went out to meet Elijah. 17 When Ahab saw him, he exclaimed, “So, is it really you, you troublemaker of Israel?”

    18 “I have made no trouble for Israel,” Elijah replied. “You and your family are the troublemakers, for you have refused to obey the commands of the Lord and have worshiped the images of Baal instead. 19 Now summon all Israel to join me at Mount Carmel, along with the 450 prophets of Baal and the 400 prophets of Asherah who are supported by Jezebel.”

    20 So Ahab summoned all the people of Israel and the prophets to Mount Carmel. 21 Then Elijah stood in front of them and said, “How much longer will you waver, hobbling between two opinions? If the Lord is God, follow him! But if Baal is God, then follow him!” But the people were completely silent.

    22 Then Elijah said to them, “I am the only prophet of the Lord who is left, but Baal has 450 prophets. 23 Now bring two bulls. The prophets of Baal may choose whichever one they wish and cut it into pieces and lay it on the wood of their altar, but without setting fire to it. I will prepare the other bull and lay it on the wood on the altar, but not set fire to it. 24 Then call on the name of your god, and I will call on the name of the Lord. The god who answers by setting fire to the wood is the true God!” And all the people agreed.

    25 Then Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, “You go first, for there are many of you. Choose one of the bulls, and prepare it and call on the name of your god. But do not set fire to the wood.”

    26 So they prepared one of the bulls and placed it on the altar. Then they called on the name of Baal from morning until noontime, shouting, “O Baal, answer us!” But there was no reply of any kind. Then they danced, hobbling around the altar they had made.

    27 About noontime Elijah began mocking them. “You’ll have to shout louder,” he scoffed, “for surely he is a god! Perhaps he is daydreaming, or is relieving himself. Or maybe he is away on a trip, or is asleep and needs to be wakened!”

    28 So they shouted louder, and following their normal custom, they cut themselves with knives and swords until the blood gushed out. 29 They raved all afternoon until the time of the evening sacrifice, but still there was no sound, no reply, no response.

    30 Then Elijah called to the people, “Come over here!” They all crowded around him as he repaired the altar of the Lord that had been torn down. 31 He took twelve stones, one to represent each of the tribes of Israel, 32 and he used the stones to rebuild the altar in the name of the Lord. Then he dug a trench around the altar large enough to hold about three gallons. 33 He piled wood on the altar, cut the bull into pieces, and laid the pieces on the wood.

    Then he said, “Fill four large jars with water, and pour the water over the offering and the wood.”

    34 After they had done this, he said, “Do the same thing again!” And when they were finished, he said, “Now do it a third time!” So they did as he said, 35 and the water ran around the altar and even filled the trench.

    36 At the usual time for offering the evening sacrifice, Elijah the prophet walked up to the altar and prayed, “O Lord, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, prove today that you are God in Israel and that I am your servant. Prove that I have done all this at your command. 37 O Lord, answer me! Answer me so these people will know that you, O Lord, are God and that you have brought them back to yourself.”

    38 Immediately the fire of the Lord flashed down from heaven and burned up the young bull, the wood, the stones, and the dust. It even licked up all the water in the trench! 39 And when all the people saw it, they fell face down on the ground and cried out, “The Lord—he is God! Yes, the Lord is God!”

    40 Then Elijah commanded, “Seize all the prophets of Baal. Don’t let a single one escape!” So the people seized them all, and Elijah took them down to the Kishon Valley and killed them there.

    Elijah Prays for Rain

    41 Then Elijah said to Ahab, “Go get something to eat and drink, for I hear a mighty rainstorm coming!”

    42 So Ahab went to eat and drink. But Elijah climbed to the top of Mount Carmel and bowed low to the ground and prayed with his face between his knees.

    43 Then he said to his servant, “Go and look out toward the sea.”

    The servant went and looked, then returned to Elijah and said, “I didn’t see anything.”

    Seven times Elijah told him to go and look. 44 Finally the seventh time, his servant told him, “I saw a little cloud about the size of a man’s hand rising from the sea.”

    Then Elijah shouted, “Hurry to Ahab and tell him, ‘Climb into your chariot and go back home. If you don’t hurry, the rain will stop you!’”

    45 And soon the sky was black with clouds. A heavy wind brought a terrific rainstorm, and Ahab left quickly for Jezreel. 46 Then the Lord gave special strength to Elijah. He tucked his cloak into his belt and ran ahead of Ahab’s chariot all the way to the entrance of Jezreel.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 14

    Jesus, the Way to the Father

    14 “Don’t let your hearts be troubled. Trust in God, and trust also in me. There is more than enough room in my Father’s home. If this were not so, would I have told you that I am going to prepare a place for you? When everything is ready, I will come and get you, so that you will always be with me where I am.And you know the way to where I am going.”

    “No, we don’t know, Lord,” Thomas said. “We have no idea where you are going, so how can we know the way?”

    Jesus told him, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one can come to the Father except through me. If you had really known me, you would know who my Father is. From now on, you do know him and have seen him!”

    Philip said, “Lord, show us the Father, and we will be satisfied.”

    Jesus replied, “Have I been with you all this time, Philip, and yet you still don’t know who I am? Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father! So why are you asking me to show him to you? 10 Don’t you believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me? The words I speak are not my own, but my Father who lives in me does his work through me. 11 Just believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me. Or at least believe because of the work you have seen me do.

    12 “I tell you the truth, anyone who believes in me will do the same works I have done, and even greater works, because I am going to be with the Father. 13 You can ask for anything in my name, and I will do it, so that the Son can bring glory to the Father. 14 Yes, ask me for anything in my name, and I will do it!

    Jesus Promises the Holy Spirit

    15 “If you love me, obey my commandments. 16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate, who will never leave you. 17 He is the Holy Spirit, who leads into all truth. The world cannot receive him, because it isn’t looking for him and doesn’t recognize him. But you know him, because he lives with you now and later will be in you. 18 No, I will not abandon you as orphans—I will come to you. 19 Soon the world will no longer see me, but you will see me. Since I live, you also will live. 20 When I am raised to life again, you will know that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you. 21 Those who accept my commandments and obey them are the ones who love me. And because they love me, my Father will love them. And I will love them and reveal myself to each of them.”

    22 Judas (not Judas Iscariot, but the other disciple with that name) said to him, “Lord, why are you going to reveal yourself only to us and not to the world at large?”

    23 Jesus replied, “All who love me will do what I say. My Father will love them, and we will come and make our home with each of them. 24 Anyone who doesn’t love me will not obey me. And remember, my words are not my own. What I am telling you is from the Father who sent me. 25 I am telling you these things now while I am still with you. 26 But when the Father sends the Advocate as my representative—that is, the Holy Spirit—he will teach you everything and will remind you of everything I have told you.

    27 “I am leaving you with a gift—peace of mind and heart. And the peace I give is a gift the world cannot give. So don’t be troubled or afraid. 28 Remember what I told you: I am going away, but I will come back to you again. If you really loved me, you would be happy that I am going to the Father, who is greater than I am.29 I have told you these things before they happen so that when they do happen, you will believe.

    30 “I don’t have much more time to talk to you, because the ruler of this world approaches. He has no power over me, 31 but I will do what the Father requires of me, so that the world will know that I love the Father. Come, let’s be going.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 6

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be accompanied by an eight-stringed instrument.

    O Lord, don’t rebuke me in your anger
        or discipline me in your rage.
    Have compassion on me, Lord, for I am weak.
        Heal me, Lord, for my bones are in agony.
    I am sick at heart.
        How long, O Lord, until you restore me?

    Return, O Lord, and rescue me.
        Save me because of your unfailing love.
    For the dead do not remember you.
        Who can praise you from the grave?

    I am worn out from sobbing.
        All night I flood my bed with weeping,
        drenching it with my tears.
    My vision is blurred by grief;
        my eyes are worn out because of all my enemies.

    Go away, all you who do evil,
        for the Lord has heard my weeping.
    The Lord has heard my plea;
        the Lord will answer my prayer.
    10 May all my enemies be disgraced and terrified.
        May they suddenly turn back in shame.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 1

    The Purpose of Proverbs

    These are the proverbs of Solomon, David’s son, king of Israel.

    Their purpose is to teach people wisdom and discipline,
        to help them understand the insights of the wise.
    Their purpose is to teach people to live disciplined and successful lives,
        to help them do what is right, just, and fair.
    These proverbs will give insight to the simple,
        knowledge and discernment to the young.

    Let the wise listen to these proverbs and become even wiser.
        Let those with understanding receive guidance
    by exploring the meaning in these proverbs and parables,
        the words of the wise and their riddles.

    Fear of the Lord is the foundation of true knowledge,
        but fools despise wisdom and discipline.

    A Father’s Exhortation: Acquire Wisdom

    My child, listen when your father corrects you.
        Don’t neglect your mother’s instruction.
    What you learn from them will crown you with grace
        and be a chain of honor around your neck.

    10 My child, if sinners entice you,
        turn your back on them!
    11 They may say, “Come and join us.
        Let’s hide and kill someone!
        Just for fun, let’s ambush the innocent!
    12 Let’s swallow them alive, like the grave;
        let’s swallow them whole, like those who go down to the pit of death.
    13 Think of the great things we’ll get!
        We’ll fill our houses with all the stuff we take.
    14 Come, throw in your lot with us;
        we’ll all share the loot.”

    15 My child, don’t go along with them!
        Stay far away from their paths.
    16 They rush to commit evil deeds.
        They hurry to commit murder.
    17 If a bird sees a trap being set,
        it knows to stay away.
    18 But these people set an ambush for themselves;
        they are trying to get themselves killed.
    19 Such is the fate of all who are greedy for money;
        it robs them of life.

    Wisdom Shouts in the Streets

    20 Wisdom shouts in the streets.
        She cries out in the public square.
    21 She calls to the crowds along the main street,
        to those gathered in front of the city gate:
    22 “How long, you simpletons,
        will you insist on being simpleminded?
    How long will you mockers relish your mocking?
        How long will you fools hate knowledge?
    23 Come and listen to my counsel.
    I’ll share my heart with you
        and make you wise.

    24 “I called you so often, but you wouldn’t come.
        I reached out to you, but you paid no attention.
    25 You ignored my advice
        and rejected the correction I offered.
    26 So I will laugh when you are in trouble!
        I will mock you when disaster overtakes you—
    27 when calamity overtakes you like a storm,
        when disaster engulfs you like a cyclone,
        and anguish and distress overwhelm you.

    28 “When they cry for help, I will not answer.
        Though they anxiously search for me, they will not find me.
    29 For they hated knowledge
        and chose not to fear the Lord.
    30 They rejected my advice
        and paid no attention when I corrected them.
    31 Therefore, they must eat the bitter fruit of living their own way,
        choking on their own schemes.
    32 For simpletons turn away from me—to death.
        Fools are destroyed by their own complacency.
    33 But all who listen to me will live in peace,
        untroubled by fear of harm.”

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 19-20

    Elijah Flees to Sinai

    19 When Ahab got home, he told Jezebel everything Elijah had done, including the way he had killed all the prophets of Baal. So Jezebel sent this message to Elijah: “May the gods strike me and even kill me if by this time tomorrow I have not killed you just as you killed them.”

    Elijah was afraid and fled for his life. He went to Beersheba, a town in Judah, and he left his servant there. Then he went on alone into the wilderness, traveling all day. He sat down under a solitary broom tree and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, Lord,” he said. “Take my life, for I am no better than my ancestors who have already died.”

    Then he lay down and slept under the broom tree. But as he was sleeping, an angel touched him and told him, “Get up and eat!” He looked around and there beside his head was some bread baked on hot stones and a jar of water! So he ate and drank and lay down again.

    Then the angel of the Lord came again and touched him and said, “Get up and eat some more, or the journey ahead will be too much for you.”

    So he got up and ate and drank, and the food gave him enough strength to travel forty days and forty nights to Mount Sinai, the mountain of God. There he came to a cave, where he spent the night.

    The Lord Speaks to Elijah

    But the Lord said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

    10 Elijah replied, “I have zealously served the Lord God Almighty. But the people of Israel have broken their covenant with you, torn down your altars, and killed every one of your prophets. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me, too.”

    11 “Go out and stand before me on the mountain,” the Lord told him. And as Elijah stood there, the Lord passed by, and a mighty windstorm hit the mountain. It was such a terrible blast that the rocks were torn loose, but the Lord was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake. 12 And after the earthquake there was a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire. And after the fire there was the sound of a gentle whisper. 13 When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the entrance of the cave.

    And a voice said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

    14 He replied again, “I have zealously served the Lord God Almighty. But the people of Israel have broken their covenant with you, torn down your altars, and killed every one of your prophets. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me, too.”

    15 Then the Lord told him, “Go back the same way you came, and travel to the wilderness of Damascus. When you arrive there, anoint Hazael to be king of Aram. 16 Then anoint Jehu grandson of Nimshi to be king of Israel, and anoint Elisha son of Shaphat from the town of Abel-meholah to replace you as my prophet. 17 Anyone who escapes from Hazael will be killed by Jehu, and those who escape Jehu will be killed by Elisha! 18 Yet I will preserve 7,000 others in Israel who have never bowed down to Baal or kissed him!”

    The Call of Elisha

    19 So Elijah went and found Elisha son of Shaphat plowing a field. There were twelve teams of oxen in the field, and Elisha was plowing with the twelfth team. Elijah went over to him and threw his cloak across his shoulders and then walked away. 20 Elisha left the oxen standing there, ran after Elijah, and said to him, “First let me go and kiss my father and mother good-bye, and then I will go with you!”

    Elijah replied, “Go on back, but think about what I have done to you.”

    21 So Elisha returned to his oxen and slaughtered them. He used the wood from the plow to build a fire to roast their flesh. He passed around the meat to the townspeople, and they all ate. Then he went with Elijah as his assistant.

    Ben-Hadad Attacks Samaria

    20 About that time King Ben-hadad of Aram mobilized his army, supported by the chariots and horses of thirty-two allied kings. They went to besiege Samaria, the capital of Israel, and launched attacks against it. Ben-hadad sent messengers into the city to relay this message to King Ahab of Israel: “This is what Ben-hadad says: ‘Your silver and gold are mine, and so are your wives and the best of your children!’”

    “All right, my lord the king,” Israel’s king replied. “All that I have is yours!”

    Soon Ben-hadad’s messengers returned again and said, “This is what Ben-hadad says: ‘I have already demanded that you give me your silver, gold, wives, and children. But about this time tomorrow I will send my officials to search your palace and the homes of your officials. They will take away everything you consider valuable!’”

    Then Ahab summoned all the elders of the land and said to them, “Look how this man is stirring up trouble! I already agreed with his demand that I give him my wives and children and silver and gold.”

    “Don’t give in to any more demands,” all the elders and the people advised.

    So Ahab told the messengers from Ben-hadad, “Say this to my lord the king: ‘I will give you everything you asked for the first time, but I cannot accept this last demand of yours.’” So the messengers returned to Ben-hadad with that response.

    10 Then Ben-hadad sent this message to Ahab: “May the gods strike me and even kill me if there remains enough dust from Samaria to provide even a handful for each of my soldiers.”

    11 The king of Israel sent back this answer: “A warrior putting on his sword for battle should not boast like a warrior who has already won.”

    12 Ahab’s reply reached Ben-hadad and the other kings as they were drinking in their tents. “Prepare to attack!” Ben-hadad commanded his officers. So they prepared to attack the city.

    Ahab’s Victory over Ben-Hadad

    13 Then a certain prophet came to see King Ahab of Israel and told him, “This is what the Lord says: Do you see all these enemy forces? Today I will hand them all over to you. Then you will know that I am the Lord.”

    14 Ahab asked, “How will he do it?”

    And the prophet replied, “This is what the Lord says: The troops of the provincial commanders will do it.”

    “Should we attack first?” Ahab asked.

    “Yes,” the prophet answered.

    15 So Ahab mustered the troops of the 232 provincial commanders. Then he called out the rest of the army of Israel, some 7,000 men. 16 About noontime, as Ben-hadad and the thirty-two allied kings were still in their tents drinking themselves into a stupor, 17 the troops of the provincial commanders marched out of the city as the first contingent.

    As they approached, Ben-hadad’s scouts reported to him, “Some troops are coming from Samaria.”

    18 “Take them alive,” Ben-hadad commanded, “whether they have come for peace or for war.”

    19 But Ahab’s provincial commanders and the entire army had now come out to fight. 20 Each Israelite soldier killed his Aramean opponent, and suddenly the entire Aramean army panicked and fled. The Israelites chased them, but King Ben-hadad and a few of his charioteers escaped on horses. 21 However, the king of Israel destroyed the other horses and chariots and slaughtered the Arameans.

    22 Afterward the prophet said to King Ahab, “Get ready for another attack. Begin making plans now, for the king of Aram will come back next spring.”

    Ben-Hadad’s Second Attack

    23 After their defeat, Ben-hadad’s officers said to him, “The Israelite gods are gods of the hills; that is why they won. But we can beat them easily on the plains.24 Only this time replace the kings with field commanders! 25 Recruit another army like the one you lost. Give us the same number of horses, chariots, and men, and we will fight against them on the plains. There’s no doubt that we will beat them.” So King Ben-hadad did as they suggested.

    26 The following spring he called up the Aramean army and marched out against Israel, this time at Aphek. 27 Israel then mustered its army, set up supply lines, and marched out for battle. But the Israelite army looked like two little flocks of goats in comparison to the vast Aramean forces that filled the countryside!

    28 Then the man of God went to the king of Israel and said, “This is what the Lord says: The Arameans have said, ‘The Lord is a god of the hills and not of the plains.’ So I will defeat this vast army for you. Then you will know that I am the Lord.”

    29 The two armies camped opposite each other for seven days, and on the seventh day the battle began. The Israelites killed 100,000 Aramean foot soldiers in one day. 30 The rest fled into the town of Aphek, but the wall fell on them and killed another 27,000. Ben-hadad fled into the town and hid in a secret room.

    31 Ben-hadad’s officers said to him, “Sir, we have heard that the kings of Israel are merciful. So let’s humble ourselves by wearing burlap around our waists and putting ropes on our heads, and surrender to the king of Israel. Then perhaps he will let you live.”

    32 So they put on burlap and ropes, and they went to the king of Israel and begged, “Your servant Ben-hadad says, ‘Please let me live!’”

    The king of Israel responded, “Is he still alive? He is my brother!”

    33 The men took this as a good sign and quickly picked up on his words. “Yes,” they said, “your brother Ben-hadad!”

    “Go and get him,” the king of Israel told them. And when Ben-hadad arrived, Ahab invited him up into his chariot.

    34 Ben-hadad told him, “I will give back the towns my father took from your father, and you may establish places of trade in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria.”

    Then Ahab said, “I will release you under these conditions.” So they made a new treaty, and Ben-hadad was set free.

    A Prophet Condemns Ahab

    35 Meanwhile, the Lord instructed one of the group of prophets to say to another man, “Hit me!” But the man refused to hit the prophet. 36 Then the prophet told him, “Because you have not obeyed the voice of the Lord, a lion will kill you as soon as you leave me.” And when he had gone, a lion did attack and kill him.

    37 Then the prophet turned to another man and said, “Hit me!” So he struck the prophet and wounded him.

    38 The prophet placed a bandage over his eyes to disguise himself and then waited beside the road for the king. 39 As the king passed by, the prophet called out to him, “Sir, I was in the thick of battle, and suddenly a man brought me a prisoner. He said, ‘Guard this man; if for any reason he gets away, you will either die or pay a fine of seventy-five pounds of silver!’ 40 But while I was busy doing something else, the prisoner disappeared!”

    “Well, it’s your own fault,” the king replied. “You have brought the judgment on yourself.”

    41 Then the prophet quickly pulled the bandage from his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized him as one of the prophets. 42 The prophet said to him, “This is what the Lord says: Because you have spared the man I said must be destroyed, now you must die in his place, and your people will die instead of his people.”43 So the king of Israel went home to Samaria angry and sullen.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 7

    A psalm of David, which he sang to the Lord concerning Cush of the tribe of Benjamin.

    I come to you for protection, O Lord my God.
        Save me from my persecutors—rescue me!
    If you don’t, they will maul me like a lion,
        tearing me to pieces with no one to rescue me.
    O Lord my God, if I have done wrong
        or am guilty of injustice,
    if I have betrayed a friend
        or plundered my enemy without cause,
    then let my enemies capture me.
        Let them trample me into the ground
        and drag my honor in the dust. Interlude

    Arise, O Lord, in anger!
        Stand up against the fury of my enemies!
        Wake up, my God, and bring justice!
    Gather the nations before you.
        Rule over them from on high.
        The Lord judges the nations.
    Declare me righteous, O Lord,
        for I am innocent, O Most High!
    End the evil of those who are wicked,
        and defend the righteous.
    For you look deep within the mind and heart,
        O righteous God.

    10 God is my shield,
        saving those whose hearts are true and right.
    11 God is an honest judge.
        He is angry with the wicked every day.

    12 If a person does not repent,
        God will sharpen his sword;
        he will bend and string his bow.
    13 He will prepare his deadly weapons
        and shoot his flaming arrows.

    14 The wicked conceive evil;
        they are pregnant with trouble
        and give birth to lies.
    15 They dig a deep pit to trap others,
        then fall into it themselves.
    16 The trouble they make for others backfires on them.
        The violence they plan falls on their own heads.

    17 I will thank the Lord because he is just;
        I will sing praise to the name of the Lord Most High.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 2

    The Benefits of Wisdom

    My child, listen to what I say,
        and treasure my commands.
    Tune your ears to wisdom,
        and concentrate on understanding.
    Cry out for insight,
        and ask for understanding.
    Search for them as you would for silver;
        seek them like hidden treasures.
    Then you will understand what it means to fear the Lord,
        and you will gain knowledge of God.
    For the Lord grants wisdom!
        From his mouth come knowledge and understanding.
    He grants a treasure of common sense to the honest.
        He is a shield to those who walk with integrity.
    He guards the paths of the just
        and protects those who are faithful to him.

    Then you will understand what is right, just, and fair,
        and you will find the right way to go.
    10 For wisdom will enter your heart,
        and knowledge will fill you with joy.
    11 Wise choices will watch over you.
        Understanding will keep you safe.

    12 Wisdom will save you from evil people,
        from those whose words are twisted.
    13 These men turn from the right way
        to walk down dark paths.
    14 They take pleasure in doing wrong,
        and they enjoy the twisted ways of evil.
    15 Their actions are crooked,
        and their ways are wrong.

    16 Wisdom will save you from the immoral woman,
        from the seductive words of the promiscuous woman.
    17 She has abandoned her husband
        and ignores the covenant she made before God.
    18 Entering her house leads to death;
        it is the road to the grave.
    19 The man who visits her is doomed.
        He will never reach the paths of life.

    20 So follow the steps of the good,
        and stay on the paths of the righteous.
    21 For only the godly will live in the land,
        and those with integrity will remain in it.
    22 But the wicked will be removed from the land,
        and the treacherous will be uprooted.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 21

    Naboth’s Vineyard

    21 Now there was a man named Naboth, from Jezreel, who owned a vineyard in Jezreel beside the palace of King Ahab of Samaria. One day Ahab said to Naboth, “Since your vineyard is so convenient to my palace, I would like to buy it to use as a vegetable garden. I will give you a better vineyard in exchange, or if you prefer, I will pay you for it.”

    But Naboth replied, “The Lord forbid that I should give you the inheritance that was passed down by my ancestors.”

    So Ahab went home angry and sullen because of Naboth’s answer. The king went to bed with his face to the wall and refused to eat!

    “What’s the matter?” his wife Jezebel asked him. “What’s made you so upset that you’re not eating?”

    “I asked Naboth to sell me his vineyard or trade it, but he refused!” Ahab told her.

    “Are you the king of Israel or not?” Jezebel demanded. “Get up and eat something, and don’t worry about it. I’ll get you Naboth’s vineyard!”

    So she wrote letters in Ahab’s name, sealed them with his seal, and sent them to the elders and other leaders of the town where Naboth lived. In her letters she commanded: “Call the citizens together for a time of fasting, and give Naboth a place of honor. 10 And then seat two scoundrels across from him who will accuse him of cursing God and the king. Then take him out and stone him to death.”

    11 So the elders and other town leaders followed the instructions Jezebel had written in the letters. 12 They called for a fast and put Naboth at a prominent place before the people. 13 Then the two scoundrels came and sat down across from him. And they accused Naboth before all the people, saying, “He cursed God and the king.” So he was dragged outside the town and stoned to death. 14 The town leaders then sent word to Jezebel, “Naboth has been stoned to death.”

    15 When Jezebel heard the news, she said to Ahab, “You know the vineyard Naboth wouldn’t sell you? Well, you can have it now! He’s dead!” 16 So Ahab immediately went down to the vineyard of Naboth to claim it.

    17 But the Lord said to Elijah, 18 “Go down to meet King Ahab of Israel, who rules in Samaria. He will be at Naboth’s vineyard in Jezreel, claiming it for himself.19 Give him this message: ‘This is what the Lord says: Wasn’t it enough that you killed Naboth? Must you rob him, too? Because you have done this, dogs will lick your blood at the very place where they licked the blood of Naboth!’”

    20 “So, my enemy, you have found me!” Ahab exclaimed to Elijah.

    “Yes,” Elijah answered, “I have come because you have sold yourself to what is evil in the Lord’s sight. 21 So now the Lord says, ‘I will bring disaster on you and consume you. I will destroy every one of your male descendants, slave and free alike, anywhere in Israel! 22 I am going to destroy your family as I did the family of Jeroboam son of Nebat and the family of Baasha son of Ahijah, for you have made me very angry and have led Israel into sin.’

    23 “And regarding Jezebel, the Lord says, ‘Dogs will eat Jezebel’s body at the plot of land in Jezreel.’

    24 “The members of Ahab’s family who die in the city will be eaten by dogs, and those who die in the field will be eaten by vultures.”

    25 (No one else so completely sold himself to what was evil in the Lord’s sight as Ahab did under the influence of his wife Jezebel. 26 His worst outrage was worshiping idols just as the Amorites had done—the people whom the Lord had driven out from the land ahead of the Israelites.)

    27 But when Ahab heard this message, he tore his clothing, dressed in burlap, and fasted. He even slept in burlap and went about in deep mourning.

    28 Then another message from the Lord came to Elijah: 29 “Do you see how Ahab has humbled himself before me? Because he has done this, I will not do what I promised during his lifetime. It will happen to his sons; I will destroy his dynasty.”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 15

    Jesus, the True Vine

    15 “I am the true grapevine, and my Father is the gardener. He cuts off every branch of mine that doesn’t produce fruit, and he prunes the branches that do bear fruit so they will produce even more. You have already been pruned and purified by the message I have given you. Remain in me, and I will remain in you. For a branch cannot produce fruit if it is severed from the vine, and you cannot be fruitful unless you remain in me.

    “Yes, I am the vine; you are the branches. Those who remain in me, and I in them, will produce much fruit. For apart from me you can do nothing. Anyone who does not remain in me is thrown away like a useless branch and withers. Such branches are gathered into a pile to be burned. But if you remain in me and my words remain in you, you may ask for anything you want, and it will be granted! When you produce much fruit, you are my true disciples. This brings great glory to my Father.

    “I have loved you even as the Father has loved me. Remain in my love. 10 When you obey my commandments, you remain in my love, just as I obey my Father’s commandments and remain in his love. 11 I have told you these things so that you will be filled with my joy. Yes, your joy will overflow! 12 This is my commandment: Love each other in the same way I have loved you. 13 There is no greater love than to lay down one’s life for one’s friends. 14 You are my friends if you do what I command. 15 I no longer call you slaves, because a master doesn’t confide in his slaves. Now you are my friends, since I have told you everything the Father told me. 16 You didn’t choose me. I chose you. I appointed you to go and produce lasting fruit, so that the Father will give you whatever you ask for, using my name. 17 This is my command: Love each other.

    The World’s Hatred

    18 “If the world hates you, remember that it hated me first. 19 The world would love you as one of its own if you belonged to it, but you are no longer part of the world. I chose you to come out of the world, so it hates you. 20 Do you remember what I told you? ‘A slave is not greater than the master.’ Since they persecuted me, naturally they will persecute you. And if they had listened to me, they would listen to you. 21 They will do all this to you because of me, for they have rejected the one who sent me. 22 They would not be guilty if I had not come and spoken to them. But now they have no excuse for their sin. 23 Anyone who hates me also hates my Father. 24 If I hadn’t done such miraculous signs among them that no one else could do, they would not be guilty. But as it is, they have seen everything I did, yet they still hate me and my Father. 25 This fulfills what is written in their Scriptures: ‘They hated me without cause.’

    26 “But I will send you the Advocate—the Spirit of truth. He will come to you from the Father and will testify all about me. 27 And you must also testify about me because you have been with me from the beginning of my ministry.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 8

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be accompanied by a stringed instrument.

    O Lord, our Lord, your majestic name fills the earth!
        Your glory is higher than the heavens.
    You have taught children and infants
        to tell of your strength,
    silencing your enemies
        and all who oppose you.

    When I look at the night sky and see the work of your fingers—
        the moon and the stars you set in place—
    what are mere mortals that you should think about them,
        human beings that you should care for them?
    Yet you made them only a little lower than God
        and crowned them with glory and honor.
    You gave them charge of everything you made,
        putting all things under their authority—
    the flocks and the herds
        and all the wild animals,
    the birds in the sky, the fish in the sea,
        and everything that swims the ocean currents.

    O Lord, our Lord, your majestic name fills the earth!

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 3

    Trusting in the Lord

    My child, never forget the things I have taught you.
        Store my commands in your heart.
    If you do this, you will live many years,
        and your life will be satisfying.
    Never let loyalty and kindness leave you!
        Tie them around your neck as a reminder.
        Write them deep within your heart.
    Then you will find favor with both God and people,
        and you will earn a good reputation.

    Trust in the Lord with all your heart;
        do not depend on your own understanding.
    Seek his will in all you do,
        and he will show you which path to take.

    Don’t be impressed with your own wisdom.
        Instead, fear the Lord and turn away from evil.
    Then you will have healing for your body
        and strength for your bones.

    Honor the Lord with your wealth
        and with the best part of everything you produce.
    10 Then he will fill your barns with grain,
        and your vats will overflow with good wine.

    11 My child, don’t reject the Lord’s discipline,
        and don’t be upset when he corrects you.
    12 For the Lord corrects those he loves,
        just as a father corrects a child in whom he delights.

    13 Joyful is the person who finds wisdom,
        the one who gains understanding.
    14 For wisdom is more profitable than silver,
        and her wages are better than gold.
    15 Wisdom is more precious than rubies;
        nothing you desire can compare with her.
    16 She offers you long life in her right hand,
        and riches and honor in her left.
    17 She will guide you down delightful paths;
        all her ways are satisfying.
    18 Wisdom is a tree of life to those who embrace her;
        happy are those who hold her tightly.

    19 By wisdom the Lord founded the earth;
        by understanding he created the heavens.
    20 By his knowledge the deep fountains of the earth burst forth,
        and the dew settles beneath the night sky.

    21 My child, don’t lose sight of common sense and discernment.
        Hang on to them,
    22 for they will refresh your soul.
        They are like jewels on a necklace.
    23 They keep you safe on your way,
        and your feet will not stumble.
    24 You can go to bed without fear;
        you will lie down and sleep soundly.
    25 You need not be afraid of sudden disaster
        or the destruction that comes upon the wicked,
    26 for the Lord is your security.
        He will keep your foot from being caught in a trap.

    27 Do not withhold good from those who deserve it
        when it’s in your power to help them.
    28 If you can help your neighbor now, don’t say,
        “Come back tomorrow, and then I’ll help you.”

    29 Don’t plot harm against your neighbor,
        for those who live nearby trust you.
    30 Don’t pick a fight without reason,
        when no one has done you harm.

    31 Don’t envy violent people
        or copy their ways.
    32 Such wicked people are detestable to the Lord,
        but he offers his friendship to the godly.

    33 The Lord curses the house of the wicked,
        but he blesses the home of the upright.

    34 The Lord mocks the mockers
        but is gracious to the humble.

    35 The wise inherit honor,
        but fools are put to shame!

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Kings 22


    22 
    For three years there was no war between Aram and Israel. Then during the third year, King Jehoshaphat of Judah went to visit King Ahab of Israel.During the visit, the king of Israel said to his officials, “Do you realize that the town of Ramoth-gilead belongs to us? And yet we’ve done nothing to recapture it from the king of Aram!”

    Then he turned to Jehoshaphat and asked, “Will you join me in battle to recover Ramoth-gilead?”

    Jehoshaphat replied to the king of Israel, “Why, of course! You and I are as one. My troops are your troops, and my horses are your horses.” Then Jehoshaphat added, “But first let’s find out what the Lord says.”

    So the king of Israel summoned the prophets, about 400 of them, and asked them, “Should I go to war against Ramoth-gilead, or should I hold back?”

    They all replied, “Yes, go right ahead! The Lord will give the king victory.”

    But Jehoshaphat asked, “Is there not also a prophet of the Lord here? We should ask him the same question.”

    The king of Israel replied to Jehoshaphat, “There is one more man who could consult the Lord for us, but I hate him. He never prophesies anything but trouble for me! His name is Micaiah son of Imlah.”

    Jehoshaphat replied, “That’s not the way a king should talk! Let’s hear what he has to say.”

    So the king of Israel called one of his officials and said, “Quick! Bring Micaiah son of Imlah.”

    Micaiah Prophesies against Ahab

    10 King Ahab of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah, dressed in their royal robes, were sitting on thrones at the threshing floor near the gate of Samaria. All of Ahab’s prophets were prophesying there in front of them. 11 One of them, Zedekiah son of Kenaanah, made some iron horns and proclaimed, “This is what the Lord says: With these horns you will gore the Arameans to death!”

    12 All the other prophets agreed. “Yes,” they said, “go up to Ramoth-gilead and be victorious, for the Lord will give the king victory!”

    13 Meanwhile, the messenger who went to get Micaiah said to him, “Look, all the prophets are promising victory for the king. Be sure that you agree with them and promise success.”

    14 But Micaiah replied, “As surely as the Lord lives, I will say only what the Lord tells me to say.”

    15 When Micaiah arrived before the king, Ahab asked him, “Micaiah, should we go to war against Ramoth-gilead, or should we hold back?”

    Micaiah replied sarcastically, “Yes, go up and be victorious, for the Lord will give the king victory!”

    16 But the king replied sharply, “How many times must I demand that you speak only the truth to me when you speak for the Lord?”

    17 Then Micaiah told him, “In a vision I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains, like sheep without a shepherd. And the Lord said, ‘Their master has been killed. Send them home in peace.’”

    18 “Didn’t I tell you?” the king of Israel exclaimed to Jehoshaphat. “He never prophesies anything but trouble for me.”

    19 Then Micaiah continued, “Listen to what the Lord says! I saw the Lord sitting on his throne with all the armies of heaven around him, on his right and on his left. 20 And the Lord said, ‘Who can entice Ahab to go into battle against Ramoth-gilead so he can be killed?’

    “There were many suggestions, 21 and finally a spirit approached the Lord and said, ‘I can do it!’

    22 “‘How will you do this?’ the Lord asked.

    “And the spirit replied, ‘I will go out and inspire all of Ahab’s prophets to speak lies.’

    “‘You will succeed,’ said the Lord. ‘Go ahead and do it.’

    23 “So you see, the Lord has put a lying spirit in the mouths of all your prophets. For the Lord has pronounced your doom.”

    24 Then Zedekiah son of Kenaanah walked up to Micaiah and slapped him across the face. “Since when did the Spirit of the Lord leave me to speak to you?” he demanded.

    25 And Micaiah replied, “You will find out soon enough when you are trying to hide in some secret room!”

    26 “Arrest him!” the king of Israel ordered. “Take him back to Amon, the governor of the city, and to my son Joash. 27 Give them this order from the king: ‘Put this man in prison, and feed him nothing but bread and water until I return safely from the battle!’”

    28 But Micaiah replied, “If you return safely, it will mean that the Lord has not spoken through me!” Then he added to those standing around, “Everyone mark my words!”

    The Death of Ahab

    29 So King Ahab of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah led their armies against Ramoth-gilead. 30 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “As we go into battle, I will disguise myself so no one will recognize me, but you wear your royal robes.” So the king of Israel disguised himself, and they went into battle.

    31 Meanwhile, the king of Aram had issued these orders to his thirty-two chariot commanders: “Attack only the king of Israel. Don’t bother with anyone else!”32 So when the Aramean chariot commanders saw Jehoshaphat in his royal robes, they went after him. “There is the king of Israel!” they shouted. But when Jehoshaphat called out, 33 the chariot commanders realized he was not the king of Israel, and they stopped chasing him.

    34 An Aramean soldier, however, randomly shot an arrow at the Israelite troops and hit the king of Israel between the joints of his armor. “Turn the horses and get me out of here!” Ahab groaned to the driver of his chariot. “I’m badly wounded!”

    35 The battle raged all that day, and the king remained propped up in his chariot facing the Arameans. The blood from his wound ran down to the floor of his chariot, and as evening arrived he died. 36 Just as the sun was setting, the cry ran through his troops: “We’re done for! Run for your lives!”

    37 So the king died, and his body was taken to Samaria and buried there. 38 Then his chariot was washed beside the pool of Samaria, and dogs came and licked his blood at the place where the prostitutes bathed, just as the Lord had promised.

    39 The rest of the events in Ahab’s reign and everything he did, including the story of the ivory palace and the towns he built, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 40 So Ahab died, and his son Ahaziah became the next king.

    Jehoshaphat Rules in Judah

    41 Jehoshaphat son of Asa began to rule over Judah in the fourth year of King Ahab’s reign in Israel. 42 Jehoshaphat was thirty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-five years. His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.

    43 Jehoshaphat was a good king, following the example of his father, Asa. He did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight. During his reign, however, he failed to remove all the pagan shrines, and the people still offered sacrifices and burned incense there. 44 Jehoshaphat also made peace with the king of Israel.

    45 The rest of the events in Jehoshaphat’s reign, the extent of his power, and the wars he waged are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah.46 He banished from the land the rest of the male and female shrine prostitutes, who still continued their practices from the days of his father, Asa.

    47 (There was no king in Edom at that time, only a deputy.)

    48 Jehoshaphat also built a fleet of trading ships to sail to Ophir for gold. But the ships never set sail, for they met with disaster in their home port of Ezion-geber. 49 At one time Ahaziah son of Ahab had proposed to Jehoshaphat, “Let my men sail with your men in the ships.” But Jehoshaphat refused the request.

    50 When Jehoshaphat died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. Then his son Jehoram became the next king.

    Ahaziah Rules in Israel

    51 Ahaziah son of Ahab began to rule over Israel in the seventeenth year of King Jehoshaphat’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria two years. 52 But he did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, following the example of his father and mother and the example of Jeroboam son of Nebat, who had led Israel to sin. 53 He served Baal and worshiped him, provoking the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, just as his father had done.

    2 Kings 1

    Elijah Confronts King Ahaziah

    After King Ahab’s death, the land of Moab rebelled against Israel.

    One day Israel’s new king, Ahaziah, fell through the latticework of an upper room at his palace in Samaria and was seriously injured. So he sent messengers to the temple of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, to ask whether he would recover.

    But the angel of the Lord told Elijah, who was from Tishbe, “Go and confront the messengers of the king of Samaria and ask them, ‘Is there no God in Israel? Why are you going to Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, to ask whether the king will recover? Now, therefore, this is what the Lord says: You will never leave the bed you are lying on; you will surely die.’” So Elijah went to deliver the message.

    When the messengers returned to the king, he asked them, “Why have you returned so soon?”

    They replied, “A man came up to us and told us to go back to the king and give him this message. ‘This is what the Lord says: Is there no God in Israel? Why are you sending men to Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, to ask whether you will recover? Therefore, because you have done this, you will never leave the bed you are lying on; you will surely die.’”

    “What sort of man was he?” the king demanded. “What did he look like?”

    They replied, “He was a hairy man, and he wore a leather belt around his waist.”

    “Elijah from Tishbe!” the king exclaimed.

    Then he sent an army captain with fifty soldiers to arrest him. They found him sitting on top of a hill. The captain said to him, “Man of God, the king has commanded you to come down with us.”

    10 But Elijah replied to the captain, “If I am a man of God, let fire come down from heaven and destroy you and your fifty men!” Then fire fell from heaven and killed them all.

    11 So the king sent another captain with fifty men. The captain said to him, “Man of God, the king demands that you come down at once.”

    12 Elijah replied, “If I am a man of God, let fire come down from heaven and destroy you and your fifty men!” And again the fire of God fell from heaven and killed them all.

    13 Once more the king sent a third captain with fifty men. But this time the captain went up the hill and fell to his knees before Elijah. He pleaded with him, “O man of God, please spare my life and the lives of these, your fifty servants. 14 See how the fire from heaven came down and destroyed the first two groups. But now please spare my life!”

    15 Then the angel of the Lord said to Elijah, “Go down with him, and don’t be afraid of him.” So Elijah got up and went with him to the king.

    16 And Elijah said to the king, “This is what the Lord says: Why did you send messengers to Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, to ask whether you will recover? Is there no God in Israel to answer your question? Therefore, because you have done this, you will never leave the bed you are lying on; you will surely die.”

    17 So Ahaziah died, just as the Lord had promised through Elijah. Since Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him, his brother Joram became the next king. This took place in the second year of the reign of Jehoram son of Jehoshaphat, king of Judah.

    18 The rest of the events in Ahaziah’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 16

    16 “I have told you these things so that you won’t abandon your faith. For you will be expelled from the synagogues, and the time is coming when those who kill you will think they are doing a holy service for God. This is because they have never known the Father or me. Yes, I’m telling you these things now, so that when they happen, you will remember my warning. I didn’t tell you earlier because I was going to be with you for a while longer.

    The Work of the Holy Spirit

    “But now I am going away to the one who sent me, and not one of you is asking where I am going. Instead, you grieve because of what I’ve told you. But in fact, it is best for you that I go away, because if I don’t, the Advocate won’t come. If I do go away, then I will send him to you. And when he comes, he will convict the world of its sin, and of God’s righteousness, and of the coming judgment. The world’s sin is that it refuses to believe in me. 10 Righteousness is available because I go to the Father, and you will see me no more. 11 Judgment will come because the ruler of this world has already been judged.

    12 “There is so much more I want to tell you, but you can’t bear it now. 13 When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all truth. He will not speak on his own but will tell you what he has heard. He will tell you about the future. 14 He will bring me glory by telling you whatever he receives from me. 15 All that belongs to the Father is mine; this is why I said, ‘The Spirit will tell you whatever he receives from me.’

    Sadness Will Be Turned to Joy

    16 “In a little while you won’t see me anymore. But a little while after that, you will see me again.”

    17 Some of the disciples asked each other, “What does he mean when he says, ‘In a little while you won’t see me, but then you will see me,’ and ‘I am going to the Father’? 18 And what does he mean by ‘a little while’? We don’t understand.”

    19 Jesus realized they wanted to ask him about it, so he said, “Are you asking yourselves what I meant? I said in a little while you won’t see me, but a little while after that you will see me again. 20 I tell you the truth, you will weep and mourn over what is going to happen to me, but the world will rejoice. You will grieve, but your grief will suddenly turn to wonderful joy. 21 It will be like a woman suffering the pains of labor. When her child is born, her anguish gives way to joy because she has brought a new baby into the world. 22 So you have sorrow now, but I will see you again; then you will rejoice, and no one can rob you of that joy. 23 At that time you won’t need to ask me for anything. I tell you the truth, you will ask the Father directly, and he will grant your request because you use my name.24 You haven’t done this before. Ask, using my name, and you will receive, and you will have abundant joy.

    25 “I have spoken of these matters in figures of speech, but soon I will stop speaking figuratively and will tell you plainly all about the Father. 26 Then you will ask in my name. I’m not saying I will ask the Father on your behalf, 27 for the Father himself loves you dearly because you love me and believe that I came from God.28 Yes, I came from the Father into the world, and now I will leave the world and return to the Father.”

    29 Then his disciples said, “At last you are speaking plainly and not figuratively. 30 Now we understand that you know everything, and there’s no need to question you. From this we believe that you came from God.”

    31 Jesus asked, “Do you finally believe? 32 But the time is coming—indeed it’s here now—when you will be scattered, each one going his own way, leaving me alone. Yet I am not alone because the Father is with me. 33 I have told you all this so that you may have peace in me. Here on earth you will have many trials and sorrows. But take heart, because I have overcome the world.”

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 9

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be sung to the tune “Death of the Son.”

    I will praise you, Lord, with all my heart;
        I will tell of all the marvelous things you have done.
    I will be filled with joy because of you.
        I will sing praises to your name, O Most High.

    My enemies retreated;
        they staggered and died when you appeared.
    For you have judged in my favor;
        from your throne you have judged with fairness.
    You have rebuked the nations and destroyed the wicked;
        you have erased their names forever.
    The enemy is finished, in endless ruins;
        the cities you uprooted are now forgotten.

    But the Lord reigns forever,
        executing judgment from his throne.
    He will judge the world with justice
        and rule the nations with fairness.
    The Lord is a shelter for the oppressed,
        a refuge in times of trouble.
    10 Those who know your name trust in you,
        for you, O Lord, do not abandon those who search for you.

    11 Sing praises to the Lord who reigns in Jerusalem.
        Tell the world about his unforgettable deeds.
    12 For he who avenges murder cares for the helpless.
        He does not ignore the cries of those who suffer.

    13 Lord, have mercy on me.
        See how my enemies torment me.
        Snatch me back from the jaws of death.
    14 Save me so I can praise you publicly at Jerusalem’s gates,
        so I can rejoice that you have rescued me.

    15 The nations have fallen into the pit they dug for others.
        Their own feet have been caught in the trap they set.
    16 The Lord is known for his justice.
        The wicked are trapped by their own deeds. Quiet Interlude

    17 The wicked will go down to the grave.
        This is the fate of all the nations who ignore God.
    18 But the needy will not be ignored forever;
        the hopes of the poor will not always be crushed.

    19 Arise, O Lord!
        Do not let mere mortals defy you!
        Judge the nations!
    20 Make them tremble in fear, O Lord.
        Let the nations know they are merely human. Interlude

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 4

    A Father’s Wise Advice

    My children, listen when your father corrects you.
        Pay attention and learn good judgment,
    for I am giving you good guidance.
        Don’t turn away from my instructions.
    For I, too, was once my father’s son,
        tenderly loved as my mother’s only child.

    My father taught me,
    “Take my words to heart.
        Follow my commands, and you will live.
    Get wisdom; develop good judgment.
        Don’t forget my words or turn away from them.
    Don’t turn your back on wisdom, for she will protect you.
        Love her, and she will guard you.
    Getting wisdom is the wisest thing you can do!
        And whatever else you do, develop good judgment.
    If you prize wisdom, she will make you great.
        Embrace her, and she will honor you.
    She will place a lovely wreath on your head;
        she will present you with a beautiful crown.”

    10 My child, listen to me and do as I say,
        and you will have a long, good life.
    11 I will teach you wisdom’s ways
        and lead you in straight paths.
    12 When you walk, you won’t be held back;
        when you run, you won’t stumble.
    13 Take hold of my instructions; don’t let them go.
        Guard them, for they are the key to life.

    14 Don’t do as the wicked do,
        and don’t follow the path of evildoers.
    15 Don’t even think about it; don’t go that way.
        Turn away and keep moving.
    16 For evil people can’t sleep until they’ve done their evil deed for the day.
        They can’t rest until they’ve caused someone to stumble.
    17 They eat the food of wickedness
        and drink the wine of violence!

    18 The way of the righteous is like the first gleam of dawn,
        which shines ever brighter until the full light of day.
    19 But the way of the wicked is like total darkness.
        They have no idea what they are stumbling over.

    20 My child, pay attention to what I say.
        Listen carefully to my words.
    21 Don’t lose sight of them.
        Let them penetrate deep into your heart,
    22 for they bring life to those who find them,
        and healing to their whole body.

    23 Guard your heart above all else,
        for it determines the course of your life.

    24 Avoid all perverse talk;
        stay away from corrupt speech.

    25 Look straight ahead,
        and fix your eyes on what lies before you.
    26 Mark out a straight path for your feet;
        stay on the safe path.
    27 Don’t get sidetracked;
        keep your feet from following evil.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 2-3

    Elijah Taken into Heaven

    When the Lord was about to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind, Elijah and Elisha were traveling from Gilgal. And Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here, for the Lord has told me to go to Bethel.”

    But Elisha replied, “As surely as the Lord lives and you yourself live, I will never leave you!” So they went down together to Bethel.

    The group of prophets from Bethel came to Elisha and asked him, “Did you know that the Lord is going to take your master away from you today?”

    “Of course I know,” Elisha answered. “But be quiet about it.”

    Then Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here, for the Lord has told me to go to Jericho.”

    But Elisha replied again, “As surely as the Lord lives and you yourself live, I will never leave you.” So they went on together to Jericho.

    Then the group of prophets from Jericho came to Elisha and asked him, “Did you know that the Lord is going to take your master away from you today?”

    “Of course I know,” Elisha answered. “But be quiet about it.”

    Then Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here, for the Lord has told me to go to the Jordan River.”

    But again Elisha replied, “As surely as the Lord lives and you yourself live, I will never leave you.” So they went on together.

    Fifty men from the group of prophets also went and watched from a distance as Elijah and Elisha stopped beside the Jordan River. Then Elijah folded his cloak together and struck the water with it. The river divided, and the two of them went across on dry ground!

    When they came to the other side, Elijah said to Elisha, “Tell me what I can do for you before I am taken away.”

    And Elisha replied, “Please let me inherit a double share of your spirit and become your successor.”

    10 “You have asked a difficult thing,” Elijah replied. “If you see me when I am taken from you, then you will get your request. But if not, then you won’t.”

    11 As they were walking along and talking, suddenly a chariot of fire appeared, drawn by horses of fire. It drove between the two men, separating them, and Elijah was carried by a whirlwind into heaven. 12 Elisha saw it and cried out, “My father! My father! I see the chariots and charioteers of Israel!” And as they disappeared from sight, Elisha tore his clothes in distress.

    13 Elisha picked up Elijah’s cloak, which had fallen when he was taken up. Then Elisha returned to the bank of the Jordan River. 14 He struck the water with Elijah’s cloak and cried out, “Where is the Lord, the God of Elijah?” Then the river divided, and Elisha went across.

    15 When the group of prophets from Jericho saw from a distance what happened, they exclaimed, “Elijah’s spirit rests upon Elisha!” And they went to meet him and bowed to the ground before him. 16 “Sir,” they said, “just say the word and fifty of our strongest men will search the wilderness for your master. Perhaps the Spirit of the Lord has left him on some mountain or in some valley.”

    “No,” Elisha said, “don’t send them.” 17 But they kept urging him until they shamed him into agreeing, and he finally said, “All right, send them.” So fifty men searched for three days but did not find Elijah. 18 Elisha was still at Jericho when they returned. “Didn’t I tell you not to go?” he asked.

    Elisha’s First Miracles

    19 One day the leaders of the town of Jericho visited Elisha. “We have a problem, my lord,” they told him. “This town is located in pleasant surroundings, as you can see. But the water is bad, and the land is unproductive.”

    20 Elisha said, “Bring me a new bowl with salt in it.” So they brought it to him. 21 Then he went out to the spring that supplied the town with water and threw the salt into it. And he said, “This is what the Lord says: I have purified this water. It will no longer cause death or infertility.” 22 And the water has remained pure ever since, just as Elisha said.

    23 Elisha left Jericho and went up to Bethel. As he was walking along the road, a group of boys from the town began mocking and making fun of him. “Go away, baldy!” they chanted. “Go away, baldy!” 24 Elisha turned around and looked at them, and he cursed them in the name of the Lord. Then two bears came out of the woods and mauled forty-two of them. 25 From there Elisha went to Mount Carmel and finally returned to Samaria.

    War between Israel and Moab

    Ahab’s son Joram began to rule over Israel in the eighteenth year of King Jehoshaphat’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria twelve years. He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, but not to the same extent as his father and mother. He at least tore down the sacred pillar of Baal that his father had set up.Nevertheless, he continued in the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had committed and led the people of Israel to commit.

    King Mesha of Moab was a sheep breeder. He used to pay the king of Israel an annual tribute of 100,000 lambs and the wool of 100,000 rams. But after Ahab’s death, the king of Moab rebelled against the king of Israel. So King Joram promptly mustered the army of Israel and marched from Samaria. On the way, he sent this message to King Jehoshaphat of Judah: “The king of Moab has rebelled against me. Will you join me in battle against him?”

    And Jehoshaphat replied, “Why, of course! You and I are as one. My troops are your troops, and my horses are your horses.” Then Jehoshaphat asked, “What route will we take?”

    “We will attack from the wilderness of Edom,” Joram replied.

    The king of Edom and his troops joined them, and all three armies traveled along a roundabout route through the wilderness for seven days. But there was no water for the men or their animals.

    10 “What should we do?” the king of Israel cried out. “The Lord has brought the three of us here to let the king of Moab defeat us.”

    11 But King Jehoshaphat of Judah asked, “Is there no prophet of the Lord with us? If there is, we can ask the Lord what to do through him.”

    One of King Joram’s officers replied, “Elisha son of Shaphat is here. He used to be Elijah’s personal assistant.”

    12 Jehoshaphat said, “Yes, the Lord speaks through him.” So the king of Israel, King Jehoshaphat of Judah, and the king of Edom went to consult with Elisha.

    13 “Why are you coming to me?” Elisha asked the king of Israel. “Go to the pagan prophets of your father and mother!”

    But King Joram of Israel said, “No! For it was the Lord who called us three kings here—only to be defeated by the king of Moab!”

    14 Elisha replied, “As surely as the Lord Almighty lives, whom I serve, I wouldn’t even bother with you except for my respect for King Jehoshaphat of Judah.15 Now bring me someone who can play the harp.”

    While the harp was being played, the power of the Lord came upon Elisha, 16 and he said, “This is what the Lord says: This dry valley will be filled with pools of water! 17 You will see neither wind nor rain, says the Lord, but this valley will be filled with water. You will have plenty for yourselves and your cattle and other animals. 18 But this is only a simple thing for the Lord, for he will make you victorious over the army of Moab! 19 You will conquer the best of their towns, even the fortified ones. You will cut down all their good trees, stop up all their springs, and ruin all their good land with stones.”

    20 The next day at about the time when the morning sacrifice was offered, water suddenly appeared! It was flowing from the direction of Edom, and soon there was water everywhere.

    21 Meanwhile, when the people of Moab heard about the three armies marching against them, they mobilized every man who was old enough to strap on a sword, and they stationed themselves along their border. 22 But when they got up the next morning, the sun was shining across the water, making it appear red to the Moabites—like blood. 23 “It’s blood!” the Moabites exclaimed. “The three armies must have attacked and killed each other! Let’s go, men of Moab, and collect the plunder!”

    24 But when the Moabites arrived at the Israelite camp, the army of Israel rushed out and attacked them until they turned and ran. The army of Israel chased them into the land of Moab, destroying everything as they went. 25 They destroyed the towns, covered their good land with stones, stopped up all the springs, and cut down all the good trees. Finally, only Kir-hareseth and its stone walls were left, but men with slings surrounded and attacked it.

    26 When the king of Moab saw that he was losing the battle, he led 700 of his swordsmen in a desperate attempt to break through the enemy lines near the king of Edom, but they failed. 27 Then the king of Moab took his oldest son, who would have been the next king, and sacrificed him as a burnt offering on the wall. So there was great anger against Israel, and the Israelites withdrew and returned to their own land.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 10

    O Lord, why do you stand so far away?
        Why do you hide when I am in trouble?
    The wicked arrogantly hunt down the poor.
        Let them be caught in the evil they plan for others.
    For they brag about their evil desires;
        they praise the greedy and curse the Lord.

    The wicked are too proud to seek God.
        They seem to think that God is dead.
    Yet they succeed in everything they do.
        They do not see your punishment awaiting them.
        They sneer at all their enemies.
    They think, “Nothing bad will ever happen to us!
        We will be free of trouble forever!”

    Their mouths are full of cursing, lies, and threats.
        Trouble and evil are on the tips of their tongues.
    They lurk in ambush in the villages,
        waiting to murder innocent people.
        They are always searching for helpless victims.
    Like lions crouched in hiding,
        they wait to pounce on the helpless.
    Like hunters they capture the helpless
        and drag them away in nets.
    10 Their helpless victims are crushed;
        they fall beneath the strength of the wicked.
    11 The wicked think, “God isn’t watching us!
        He has closed his eyes and won’t even see what we do!”

    12 Arise, O Lord!
        Punish the wicked, O God!
        Do not ignore the helpless!
    13 Why do the wicked get away with despising God?
        They think, “God will never call us to account.”
    14 But you see the trouble and grief they cause.
        You take note of it and punish them.
    The helpless put their trust in you.
        You defend the orphans.

    15 Break the arms of these wicked, evil people!
        Go after them until the last one is destroyed.
    16 The Lord is king forever and ever!
        The godless nations will vanish from the land.
    17 Lord, you know the hopes of the helpless.
        Surely you will hear their cries and comfort them.
    18 You will bring justice to the orphans and the oppressed,
        so mere people can no longer terrify them.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 5

    Avoid Immoral Women

    My son, pay attention to my wisdom;
        listen carefully to my wise counsel.
    Then you will show discernment,
        and your lips will express what you’ve learned.
    For the lips of an immoral woman are as sweet as honey,
        and her mouth is smoother than oil.
    But in the end she is as bitter as poison,
        as dangerous as a double-edged sword.
    Her feet go down to death;
        her steps lead straight to the grave.
    For she cares nothing about the path to life.
        She staggers down a crooked trail and doesn’t realize it.

    So now, my sons, listen to me.
        Never stray from what I am about to say:
    Stay away from her!
        Don’t go near the door of her house!
    If you do, you will lose your honor
        and will lose to merciless people all you have achieved.
    10 Strangers will consume your wealth,
        and someone else will enjoy the fruit of your labor.
    11 In the end you will groan in anguish
        when disease consumes your body.
    12 You will say, “How I hated discipline!
        If only I had not ignored all the warnings!
    13 Oh, why didn’t I listen to my teachers?
        Why didn’t I pay attention to my instructors?
    14 I have come to the brink of utter ruin,
        and now I must face public disgrace.”

    15 Drink water from your own well—
        share your love only with your wife.
    16 Why spill the water of your springs in the streets,
        having sex with just anyone?
    17 You should reserve it for yourselves.
        Never share it with strangers.

    18 Let your wife be a fountain of blessing for you.
        Rejoice in the wife of your youth.
    19 She is a loving deer, a graceful doe.
        Let her breasts satisfy you always.
        May you always be captivated by her love.
    20 Why be captivated, my son, by an immoral woman,
        or fondle the breasts of a promiscuous woman?

    21 For the Lord sees clearly what a man does,
        examining every path he takes.
    22 An evil man is held captive by his own sins;
        they are ropes that catch and hold him.
    23 He will die for lack of self-control;
        he will be lost because of his great foolishness.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 4

    Elisha Helps a Poor Widow

    One day the widow of a member of the group of prophets came to Elisha and cried out, “My husband who served you is dead, and you know how he feared the Lord. But now a creditor has come, threatening to take my two sons as slaves.”

    “What can I do to help you?” Elisha asked. “Tell me, what do you have in the house?”

    “Nothing at all, except a flask of olive oil,” she replied.

    And Elisha said, “Borrow as many empty jars as you can from your friends and neighbors. Then go into your house with your sons and shut the door behind you. Pour olive oil from your flask into the jars, setting each one aside when it is filled.”

    So she did as she was told. Her sons kept bringing jars to her, and she filled one after another. Soon every container was full to the brim!

    “Bring me another jar,” she said to one of her sons.

    “There aren’t any more!” he told her. And then the olive oil stopped flowing.

    When she told the man of God what had happened, he said to her, “Now sell the olive oil and pay your debts, and you and your sons can live on what is left over.”

    Elisha and the Woman from Shunem

    One day Elisha went to the town of Shunem. A wealthy woman lived there, and she urged him to come to her home for a meal. After that, whenever he passed that way, he would stop there for something to eat.

    She said to her husband, “I am sure this man who stops in from time to time is a holy man of God. 10 Let’s build a small room for him on the roof and furnish it with a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp. Then he will have a place to stay whenever he comes by.”

    11 One day Elisha returned to Shunem, and he went up to this upper room to rest. 12 He said to his servant Gehazi, “Tell the woman from Shunem I want to speak to her.” When she appeared, 13 Elisha said to Gehazi, “Tell her, ‘We appreciate the kind concern you have shown us. What can we do for you? Can we put in a good word for you to the king or to the commander of the army?’”

    “No,” she replied, “my family takes good care of me.”

    14 Later Elisha asked Gehazi, “What can we do for her?”

    Gehazi replied, “She doesn’t have a son, and her husband is an old man.”

    15 “Call her back again,” Elisha told him. When the woman returned, Elisha said to her as she stood in the doorway, 16 “Next year at this time you will be holding a son in your arms!”

    “No, my lord!” she cried. “O man of God, don’t deceive me and get my hopes up like that.”

    17 But sure enough, the woman soon became pregnant. And at that time the following year she had a son, just as Elisha had said.

    18 One day when her child was older, he went out to help his father, who was working with the harvesters. 19 Suddenly he cried out, “My head hurts! My head hurts!”

    His father said to one of the servants, “Carry him home to his mother.”

    20 So the servant took him home, and his mother held him on her lap. But around noontime he died. 21 She carried him up and laid him on the bed of the man of God, then shut the door and left him there. 22 She sent a message to her husband: “Send one of the servants and a donkey so that I can hurry to the man of God and come right back.”

    23 “Why go today?” he asked. “It is neither a new moon festival nor a Sabbath.”

    But she said, “It will be all right.”

    24 So she saddled the donkey and said to the servant, “Hurry! Don’t slow down unless I tell you to.”

    25 As she approached the man of God at Mount Carmel, Elisha saw her in the distance. He said to Gehazi, “Look, the woman from Shunem is coming. 26 Run out to meet her and ask her, ‘Is everything all right with you, your husband, and your child?’”

    “Yes,” the woman told Gehazi, “everything is fine.”

    27 But when she came to the man of God at the mountain, she fell to the ground before him and caught hold of his feet. Gehazi began to push her away, but the man of God said, “Leave her alone. She is deeply troubled, but the Lord has not told me what it is.”

    28 Then she said, “Did I ask you for a son, my lord? And didn’t I say, ‘Don’t deceive me and get my hopes up’?”

    29 Then Elisha said to Gehazi, “Get ready to travel; take my staff and go! Don’t talk to anyone along the way. Go quickly and lay the staff on the child’s face.”

    30 But the boy’s mother said, “As surely as the Lord lives and you yourself live, I won’t go home unless you go with me.” So Elisha returned with her.

    31 Gehazi hurried on ahead and laid the staff on the child’s face, but nothing happened. There was no sign of life. He returned to meet Elisha and told him, “The child is still dead.”

    32 When Elisha arrived, the child was indeed dead, lying there on the prophet’s bed. 33 He went in alone and shut the door behind him and prayed to the Lord.34 Then he lay down on the child’s body, placing his mouth on the child’s mouth, his eyes on the child’s eyes, and his hands on the child’s hands. And as he stretched out on him, the child’s body began to grow warm again! 35 Elisha got up, walked back and forth across the room once, and then stretched himself out again on the child. This time the boy sneezed seven times and opened his eyes!

    36 Then Elisha summoned Gehazi. “Call the child’s mother!” he said. And when she came in, Elisha said, “Here, take your son!” 37 She fell at his feet and bowed before him, overwhelmed with gratitude. Then she took her son in her arms and carried him downstairs.

    Miracles during a Famine

    38 Elisha now returned to Gilgal, and there was a famine in the land. One day as the group of prophets was seated before him, he said to his servant, “Put a large pot on the fire, and make some stew for the rest of the group.”

    39 One of the young men went out into the field to gather herbs and came back with a pocketful of wild gourds. He shredded them and put them into the pot without realizing they were poisonous. 40 Some of the stew was served to the men. But after they had eaten a bite or two they cried out, “Man of God, there’s poison in this stew!” So they would not eat it.

    41 Elisha said, “Bring me some flour.” Then he threw it into the pot and said, “Now it’s all right; go ahead and eat.” And then it did not harm them.

    42 One day a man from Baal-shalishah brought the man of God a sack of fresh grain and twenty loaves of barley bread made from the first grain of his harvest. Elisha said, “Give it to the people so they can eat.”

    43 “What?” his servant exclaimed. “Feed a hundred people with only this?”

    But Elisha repeated, “Give it to the people so they can eat, for this is what the Lord says: Everyone will eat, and there will even be some left over!” 44 And when they gave it to the people, there was plenty for all and some left over, just as the Lord had promised.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 17

    The Prayer of Jesus

    17 After saying all these things, Jesus looked up to heaven and said, “Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son so he can give glory back to you. For you have given him authority over everyone. He gives eternal life to each one you have given him. And this is the way to have eternal life—to know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, the one you sent to earth. I brought glory to you here on earth by completing the work you gave me to do. Now, Father, bring me into the glory we shared before the world began.

    “I have revealed you to the ones you gave me from this world. They were always yours. You gave them to me, and they have kept your word. Now they know that everything I have is a gift from you, for I have passed on to them the message you gave me. They accepted it and know that I came from you, and they believe you sent me.

    “My prayer is not for the world, but for those you have given me, because they belong to you. 10 All who are mine belong to you, and you have given them to me, so they bring me glory. 11 Now I am departing from the world; they are staying in this world, but I am coming to you. Holy Father, you have given me your name; now protect them by the power of your name so that they will be united just as we are. 12 During my time here, I protected them by the power of the name you gave me. I guarded them so that not one was lost, except the one headed for destruction, as the Scriptures foretold.

    13 “Now I am coming to you. I told them many things while I was with them in this world so they would be filled with my joy. 14 I have given them your word. And the world hates them because they do not belong to the world, just as I do not belong to the world. 15 I’m not asking you to take them out of the world, but to keep them safe from the evil one. 16 They do not belong to this world any more than I do. 17 Make them holy by your truth; teach them your word, which is truth.18 Just as you sent me into the world, I am sending them into the world. 19 And I give myself as a holy sacrifice for them so they can be made holy by your truth.

    20 “I am praying not only for these disciples but also for all who will ever believe in me through their message. 21 I pray that they will all be one, just as you and I are one—as you are in me, Father, and I am in you. And may they be in us so that the world will believe you sent me.

    22 “I have given them the glory you gave me, so they may be one as we are one. 23 I am in them and you are in me. May they experience such perfect unity that the world will know that you sent me and that you love them as much as you love me. 24 Father, I want these whom you have given me to be with me where I am. Then they can see all the glory you gave me because you loved me even before the world began!

    25 “O righteous Father, the world doesn’t know you, but I do; and these disciples know you sent me. 26 I have revealed you to them, and I will continue to do so. Then your love for me will be in them, and I will be in them.”

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 11

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    I trust in the Lord for protection.
    So why do you say to me,
        “Fly like a bird to the mountains for safety!
    The wicked are stringing their bows
        and fitting their arrows on the bowstrings.
    They shoot from the shadows
        at those whose hearts are right.
    The foundations of law and order have collapsed.
        What can the righteous do?”

    But the Lord is in his holy Temple;
        the Lord still rules from heaven.
    He watches everyone closely,
        examining every person on earth.
    The Lord examines both the righteous and the wicked.
        He hates those who love violence.
    He will rain down blazing coals and burning sulfur on the wicked,
        punishing them with scorching winds.
    For the righteous Lord loves justice.
        The virtuous will see his face.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 11

    Lessons for Daily Life

    My child, if you have put up security for a friend’s debt
        or agreed to guarantee the debt of a stranger—
    if you have trapped yourself by your agreement
        and are caught by what you said—
    follow my advice and save yourself,
        for you have placed yourself at your friend’s mercy.
    Now swallow your pride;
        go and beg to have your name erased.
    Don’t put it off; do it now!
        Don’t rest until you do.
    Save yourself like a gazelle escaping from a hunter,
        like a bird fleeing from a net.

    Take a lesson from the ants, you lazybones.
        Learn from their ways and become wise!
    Though they have no prince
        or governor or ruler to make them work,
    they labor hard all summer,
        gathering food for the winter.
    But you, lazybones, how long will you sleep?
        When will you wake up?
    10 A little extra sleep, a little more slumber,
        a little folding of the hands to rest—
    11 then poverty will pounce on you like a bandit;
        scarcity will attack you like an armed robber.

    12 What are worthless and wicked people like?
        They are constant liars,
    13 signaling their deceit with a wink of the eye,
        a nudge of the foot, or the wiggle of fingers.
    14 Their perverted hearts plot evil,
        and they constantly stir up trouble.
    15 But they will be destroyed suddenly,
        broken in an instant beyond all hope of healing.

    16 There are six things the Lord hates—
        no, seven things he detests:
    17 haughty eyes,
        a lying tongue,
        hands that kill the innocent,
    18 a heart that plots evil,
        feet that race to do wrong,
    19 a false witness who pours out lies,
        a person who sows discord in a family.

    20 My son, obey your father’s commands,
        and don’t neglect your mother’s instruction.
    21 Keep their words always in your heart.
        Tie them around your neck.
    22 When you walk, their counsel will lead you.
        When you sleep, they will protect you.
        When you wake up, they will advise you.
    23 For their command is a lamp
        and their instruction a light;
    their corrective discipline
        is the way to life.
    24 It will keep you from the immoral woman,
        from the smooth tongue of a promiscuous woman.
    25 Don’t lust for her beauty.
        Don’t let her coy glances seduce you.
    26 For a prostitute will bring you to poverty,
        but sleeping with another man’s wife will cost you your life.
    27 Can a man scoop a flame into his lap
        and not have his clothes catch on fire?
    28 Can he walk on hot coals
        and not blister his feet?
    29 So it is with the man who sleeps with another man’s wife.
        He who embraces her will not go unpunished.

    30 Excuses might be found for a thief
        who steals because he is starving.
    31 But if he is caught, he must pay back seven times what he stole,
        even if he has to sell everything in his house.
    32 But the man who commits adultery is an utter fool,
        for he destroys himself.
    33 He will be wounded and disgraced.
        His shame will never be erased.
    34 For the woman’s jealous husband will be furious,
        and he will show no mercy when he takes revenge.
    35 He will accept no compensation,
        nor be satisfied with a payoff of any size.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 5-6

    The Healing of Naaman

    The king of Aram had great admiration for Naaman, the commander of his army, because through him the Lord had given Aram great victories. But though Naaman was a mighty warrior, he suffered from leprosy.

    At this time Aramean raiders had invaded the land of Israel, and among their captives was a young girl who had been given to Naaman’s wife as a maid. One day the girl said to her mistress, “I wish my master would go to see the prophet in Samaria. He would heal him of his leprosy.”

    So Naaman told the king what the young girl from Israel had said. “Go and visit the prophet,” the king of Aram told him. “I will send a letter of introduction for you to take to the king of Israel.” So Naaman started out, carrying as gifts 750 pounds of silver, 150 pounds of gold, and ten sets of clothing. The letter to the king of Israel said: “With this letter I present my servant Naaman. I want you to heal him of his leprosy.”

    When the king of Israel read the letter, he tore his clothes in dismay and said, “Am I God, that I can give life and take it away? Why is this man asking me to heal someone with leprosy? I can see that he’s just trying to pick a fight with me.”

    But when Elisha, the man of God, heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes in dismay, he sent this message to him: “Why are you so upset? Send Naaman to me, and he will learn that there is a true prophet here in Israel.”

    So Naaman went with his horses and chariots and waited at the door of Elisha’s house. 10 But Elisha sent a messenger out to him with this message: “Go and wash yourself seven times in the Jordan River. Then your skin will be restored, and you will be healed of your leprosy.”

    11 But Naaman became angry and stalked away. “I thought he would certainly come out to meet me!” he said. “I expected him to wave his hand over the leprosy and call on the name of the Lord his God and heal me! 12 Aren’t the rivers of Damascus, the Abana and the Pharpar, better than any of the rivers of Israel? Why shouldn’t I wash in them and be healed?” So Naaman turned and went away in a rage.

    13 But his officers tried to reason with him and said, “Sir, if the prophet had told you to do something very difficult, wouldn’t you have done it? So you should certainly obey him when he says simply, ‘Go and wash and be cured!’” 14 So Naaman went down to the Jordan River and dipped himself seven times, as the man of God had instructed him. And his skin became as healthy as the skin of a young child, and he was healed!

    15 Then Naaman and his entire party went back to find the man of God. They stood before him, and Naaman said, “Now I know that there is no God in all the world except in Israel. So please accept a gift from your servant.”

    16 But Elisha replied, “As surely as the Lord lives, whom I serve, I will not accept any gifts.” And though Naaman urged him to take the gift, Elisha refused.

    17 Then Naaman said, “All right, but please allow me to load two of my mules with earth from this place, and I will take it back home with me. From now on I will never again offer burnt offerings or sacrifices to any other god except the Lord. 18 However, may the Lord pardon me in this one thing: When my master the king goes into the temple of the god Rimmon to worship there and leans on my arm, may the Lord pardon me when I bow, too.”

    19 “Go in peace,” Elisha said. So Naaman started home again.

    The Greed of Gehazi

    20 But Gehazi, the servant of Elisha, the man of God, said to himself, “My master should not have let this Aramean get away without accepting any of his gifts. As surely as the Lord lives, I will chase after him and get something from him.” 21 So Gehazi set off after Naaman.

    When Naaman saw Gehazi running after him, he climbed down from his chariot and went to meet him. “Is everything all right?” Naaman asked.

    22 “Yes,” Gehazi said, “but my master has sent me to tell you that two young prophets from the hill country of Ephraim have just arrived. He would like 75 pounds of silver and two sets of clothing to give to them.”

    23 “By all means, take twice as much silver,” Naaman insisted. He gave him two sets of clothing, tied up the money in two bags, and sent two of his servants to carry the gifts for Gehazi. 24 But when they arrived at the citadel, Gehazi took the gifts from the servants and sent the men back. Then he went and hid the gifts inside the house.

    25 When he went in to his master, Elisha asked him, “Where have you been, Gehazi?”

    “I haven’t been anywhere,” he replied.

    26 But Elisha asked him, “Don’t you realize that I was there in spirit when Naaman stepped down from his chariot to meet you? Is this the time to receive money and clothing, olive groves and vineyards, sheep and cattle, and male and female servants? 27 Because you have done this, you and your descendants will suffer from Naaman’s leprosy forever.” When Gehazi left the room, he was covered with leprosy; his skin was white as snow.

    The Floating Ax Head

    One day the group of prophets came to Elisha and told him, “As you can see, this place where we meet with you is too small. Let’s go down to the Jordan River, where there are plenty of logs. There we can build a new place for us to meet.”

    “All right,” he told them, “go ahead.”

    “Please come with us,” someone suggested.

    “I will,” he said. So he went with them.

    When they arrived at the Jordan, they began cutting down trees. But as one of them was cutting a tree, his ax head fell into the river. “Oh, sir!” he cried. “It was a borrowed ax!”

    “Where did it fall?” the man of God asked. When he showed him the place, Elisha cut a stick and threw it into the water at that spot. Then the ax head floated to the surface. “Grab it,” Elisha said. And the man reached out and grabbed it.

    Elisha Traps the Arameans

    When the king of Aram was at war with Israel, he would confer with his officers and say, “We will mobilize our forces at such and such a place.”

    But immediately Elisha, the man of God, would warn the king of Israel, “Do not go near that place, for the Arameans are planning to mobilize their troops there.” 10 So the king of Israel would send word to the place indicated by the man of God. Time and again Elisha warned the king, so that he would be on the alert there.

    11 The king of Aram became very upset over this. He called his officers together and demanded, “Which of you is the traitor? Who has been informing the king of Israel of my plans?”

    12 “It’s not us, my lord the king,” one of the officers replied. “Elisha, the prophet in Israel, tells the king of Israel even the words you speak in the privacy of your bedroom!”

    13 “Go and find out where he is,” the king commanded, “so I can send troops to seize him.”

    And the report came back: “Elisha is at Dothan.” 14 So one night the king of Aram sent a great army with many chariots and horses to surround the city.

    15 When the servant of the man of God got up early the next morning and went outside, there were troops, horses, and chariots everywhere. “Oh, sir, what will we do now?” the young man cried to Elisha.

    16 “Don’t be afraid!” Elisha told him. “For there are more on our side than on theirs!” 17 Then Elisha prayed, “O Lord, open his eyes and let him see!” The Lordopened the young man’s eyes, and when he looked up, he saw that the hillside around Elisha was filled with horses and chariots of fire.

    18 As the Aramean army advanced toward him, Elisha prayed, “O Lord, please make them blind.” So the Lord struck them with blindness as Elisha had asked.

    19 Then Elisha went out and told them, “You have come the wrong way! This isn’t the right city! Follow me, and I will take you to the man you are looking for.” And he led them to the city of Samaria.

    20 As soon as they had entered Samaria, Elisha prayed, “O Lord, now open their eyes and let them see.” So the Lord opened their eyes, and they discovered that they were in the middle of Samaria.

    21 When the king of Israel saw them, he shouted to Elisha, “My father, should I kill them? Should I kill them?”

    22 “Of course not!” Elisha replied. “Do we kill prisoners of war? Give them food and drink and send them home again to their master.”

    23 So the king made a great feast for them and then sent them home to their master. After that, the Aramean raiders stayed away from the land of Israel.

    Ben-Hadad Besieges Samaria

    24 Some time later, however, King Ben-hadad of Aram mustered his entire army and besieged Samaria. 25 As a result, there was a great famine in the city. The siege lasted so long that a donkey’s head sold for eighty pieces of silver, and a cup of dove’s dung sold for five pieces of silver.

    26 One day as the king of Israel was walking along the wall of the city, a woman called to him, “Please help me, my lord the king!”

    27 He answered, “If the Lord doesn’t help you, what can I do? I have neither food from the threshing floor nor wine from the press to give you.” 28 But then the king asked, “What is the matter?”

    She replied, “This woman said to me: ‘Come on, let’s eat your son today, then we will eat my son tomorrow.’ 29 So we cooked my son and ate him. Then the next day I said to her, ‘Kill your son so we can eat him,’ but she has hidden her son.”

    30 When the king heard this, he tore his clothes in despair. And as the king walked along the wall, the people could see that he was wearing burlap under his robe next to his skin. 31 “May God strike me and even kill me if I don’t separate Elisha’s head from his shoulders this very day,” the king vowed.

    32 Elisha was sitting in his house with the elders of Israel when the king sent a messenger to summon him. But before the messenger arrived, Elisha said to the elders, “A murderer has sent a man to cut off my head. When he arrives, shut the door and keep him out. We will soon hear his master’s steps following him.”

    33 While Elisha was still saying this, the messenger arrived. And the king said, “All this misery is from the Lord! Why should I wait for the Lord any longer?”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 18

    Jesus Is Betrayed and Arrested

    18 After saying these things, Jesus crossed the Kidron Valley with his disciples and entered a grove of olive trees. Judas, the betrayer, knew this place, because Jesus had often gone there with his disciples. The leading priests and Pharisees had given Judas a contingent of Roman soldiers and Temple guards to accompany him. Now with blazing torches, lanterns, and weapons, they arrived at the olive grove.

    Jesus fully realized all that was going to happen to him, so he stepped forward to meet them. “Who are you looking for?” he asked.

    “Jesus the Nazarene,” they replied.

    “I am he,” Jesus said. (Judas, who betrayed him, was standing with them.) As Jesus said “I am he,” they all drew back and fell to the ground! Once more he asked them, “Who are you looking for?”

    And again they replied, “Jesus the Nazarene.”

    “I told you that I am he,” Jesus said. “And since I am the one you want, let these others go.” He did this to fulfill his own statement: “I did not lose a single one of those you have given me.”

    10 Then Simon Peter drew a sword and slashed off the right ear of Malchus, the high priest’s slave. 11 But Jesus said to Peter, “Put your sword back into its sheath. Shall I not drink from the cup of suffering the Father has given me?”

    Jesus at the High Priest’s House

    12 So the soldiers, their commanding officer, and the Temple guards arrested Jesus and tied him up. 13 First they took him to Annas, since he was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, the high priest at that time. 14 Caiaphas was the one who had told the other Jewish leaders, “It’s better that one man should die for the people.”

    Peter’s First Denial

    15 Simon Peter followed Jesus, as did another of the disciples. That other disciple was acquainted with the high priest, so he was allowed to enter the high priest’s courtyard with Jesus. 16 Peter had to stay outside the gate. Then the disciple who knew the high priest spoke to the woman watching at the gate, and she let Peter in. 17 The woman asked Peter, “You’re not one of that man’s disciples, are you?”

    “No,” he said, “I am not.”

    18 Because it was cold, the household servants and the guards had made a charcoal fire. They stood around it, warming themselves, and Peter stood with them, warming himself.

    The High Priest Questions Jesus

    19 Inside, the high priest began asking Jesus about his followers and what he had been teaching them. 20 Jesus replied, “Everyone knows what I teach. I have preached regularly in the synagogues and the Temple, where the people gather. I have not spoken in secret. 21 Why are you asking me this question? Ask those who heard me. They know what I said.”

    22 Then one of the Temple guards standing nearby slapped Jesus across the face. “Is that the way to answer the high priest?” he demanded.

    23 Jesus replied, “If I said anything wrong, you must prove it. But if I’m speaking the truth, why are you beating me?”

    24 Then Annas bound Jesus and sent him to Caiaphas, the high priest.

    Peter’s Second and Third Denials

    25 Meanwhile, as Simon Peter was standing by the fire warming himself, they asked him again, “You’re not one of his disciples, are you?”

    He denied it, saying, “No, I am not.”

    26 But one of the household slaves of the high priest, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off, asked, “Didn’t I see you out there in the olive grove with Jesus?” 27 Again Peter denied it. And immediately a rooster crowed.

    Jesus’ Trial before Pilate

    28 Jesus’ trial before Caiaphas ended in the early hours of the morning. Then he was taken to the headquarters of the Roman governor. His accusers didn’t go inside because it would defile them, and they wouldn’t be allowed to celebrate the Passover. 29 So Pilate, the governor, went out to them and asked, “What is your charge against this man?”

    30 “We wouldn’t have handed him over to you if he weren’t a criminal!” they retorted.

    31 “Then take him away and judge him by your own law,” Pilate told them.

    “Only the Romans are permitted to execute someone,” the Jewish leaders replied. 32 (This fulfilled Jesus’ prediction about the way he would die.)

    33 Then Pilate went back into his headquarters and called for Jesus to be brought to him. “Are you the king of the Jews?” he asked him.

    34 Jesus replied, “Is this your own question, or did others tell you about me?”

    35 “Am I a Jew?” Pilate retorted. “Your own people and their leading priests brought you to me for trial. Why? What have you done?”

    36 Jesus answered, “My Kingdom is not an earthly kingdom. If it were, my followers would fight to keep me from being handed over to the Jewish leaders. But my Kingdom is not of this world.”

    37 Pilate said, “So you are a king?”

    Jesus responded, “You say I am a king. Actually, I was born and came into the world to testify to the truth. All who love the truth recognize that what I say is true.”

    38 “What is truth?” Pilate asked. Then he went out again to the people and told them, “He is not guilty of any crime. 39 But you have a custom of asking me to release one prisoner each year at Passover. Would you like me to release this ‘King of the Jews’?”

    40 But they shouted back, “No! Not this man. We want Barabbas!” (Barabbas was a revolutionary.)

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 12

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be accompanied by an eight-stringed instrument.

    Help, O Lord, for the godly are fast disappearing!
        The faithful have vanished from the earth!
    Neighbors lie to each other,
        speaking with flattering lips and deceitful hearts.
    May the Lord cut off their flattering lips
        and silence their boastful tongues.
    They say, “We will lie to our hearts’ content.
        Our lips are our own—who can stop us?”

    The Lord replies, “I have seen violence done to the helpless,
        and I have heard the groans of the poor.
    Now I will rise up to rescue them,
        as they have longed for me to do.”
    The Lord’s promises are pure,
        like silver refined in a furnace,
        purified seven times over.
    Therefore, Lord, we know you will protect the oppressed,
        preserving them forever from this lying generation,
    even though the wicked strut about,
        and evil is praised throughout the land.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 7

    Another Warning about Immoral Women

    Follow my advice, my son;
        always treasure my commands.
    Obey my commands and live!
        Guard my instructions as you guard your own eyes.
    Tie them on your fingers as a reminder.
        Write them deep within your heart.

    Love wisdom like a sister;
        make insight a beloved member of your family.
    Let them protect you from an affair with an immoral woman,
        from listening to the flattery of a promiscuous woman.

    While I was at the window of my house,
        looking through the curtain,
    I saw some naive young men,
        and one in particular who lacked common sense.
    He was crossing the street near the house of an immoral woman,
        strolling down the path by her house.
    It was at twilight, in the evening,
        as deep darkness fell.
    10 The woman approached him,
        seductively dressed and sly of heart.
    11 She was the brash, rebellious type,
        never content to stay at home.
    12 She is often in the streets and markets,
        soliciting at every corner.
    13 She threw her arms around him and kissed him,
        and with a brazen look she said,
    14 “I’ve just made my peace offerings
        and fulfilled my vows.
    15 You’re the one I was looking for!
        I came out to find you, and here you are!
    16 My bed is spread with beautiful blankets,
        with colored sheets of Egyptian linen.
    17 I’ve perfumed my bed
        with myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
    18 Come, let’s drink our fill of love until morning.
        Let’s enjoy each other’s caresses,
    19 for my husband is not home.
        He’s away on a long trip.
    20 He has taken a wallet full of money with him
        and won’t return until later this month.”

    21 So she seduced him with her pretty speech
        and enticed him with her flattery.
    22 He followed her at once,
        like an ox going to the slaughter.
    He was like a stag caught in a trap,
    23     awaiting the arrow that would pierce its heart.
    He was like a bird flying into a snare,
        little knowing it would cost him his life.

    24 So listen to me, my sons,
        and pay attention to my words.
    25 Don’t let your hearts stray away toward her.
        Don’t wander down her wayward path.
    26 For she has been the ruin of many;
        many men have been her victims.
    27 Her house is the road to the grave.
        Her bedroom is the den of death.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 7-8

    Elisha replied, “Listen to this message from the Lord! This is what the Lord says: By this time tomorrow in the markets of Samaria, six quarts of choice flour will cost only one piece of silver, and twelve quarts of barley grain will cost only one piece of silver.”

    The officer assisting the king said to the man of God, “That couldn’t happen even if the Lord opened the windows of heaven!”

    But Elisha replied, “You will see it happen with your own eyes, but you won’t be able to eat any of it!”

    Outcasts Visit the Enemy Camp

    Now there were four men with leprosy sitting at the entrance of the city gates. “Why should we sit here waiting to die?” they asked each other. “We will starve if we stay here, but with the famine in the city, we will starve if we go back there. So we might as well go out and surrender to the Aramean army. If they let us live, so much the better. But if they kill us, we would have died anyway.”

    So at twilight they set out for the camp of the Arameans. But when they came to the edge of the camp, no one was there! For the Lord had caused the Aramean army to hear the clatter of speeding chariots and the galloping of horses and the sounds of a great army approaching. “The king of Israel has hired the Hittites and Egyptians to attack us!” they cried to one another. So they panicked and ran into the night, abandoning their tents, horses, donkeys, and everything else, as they fled for their lives.

    When the men with leprosy arrived at the edge of the camp, they went into one tent after another, eating and drinking wine; and they carried off silver and gold and clothing and hid it. Finally, they said to each other, “This is not right. This is a day of good news, and we aren’t sharing it with anyone! If we wait until morning, some calamity will certainly fall upon us. Come on, let’s go back and tell the people at the palace.”

    10 So they went back to the city and told the gatekeepers what had happened. “We went out to the Aramean camp,” they said, “and no one was there! The horses and donkeys were tethered and the tents were all in order, but there wasn’t a single person around!” 11 Then the gatekeepers shouted the news to the people in the palace.

    Israel Plunders the Camp

    12 The king got out of bed in the middle of the night and told his officers, “I know what has happened. The Arameans know we are starving, so they have left their camp and have hidden in the fields. They are expecting us to leave the city, and then they will take us alive and capture the city.”

    13 One of his officers replied, “We had better send out scouts to check into this. Let them take five of the remaining horses. If something happens to them, it will be no worse than if they stay here and die with the rest of us.”

    14 So two chariots with horses were prepared, and the king sent scouts to see what had happened to the Aramean army. 15 They went all the way to the Jordan River, following a trail of clothing and equipment that the Arameans had thrown away in their mad rush to escape. The scouts returned and told the king about it. 16 Then the people of Samaria rushed out and plundered the Aramean camp. So it was true that six quarts of choice flour were sold that day for one piece of silver, and twelve quarts of barley grain were sold for one piece of silver, just as the Lord had promised. 17 The king appointed his officer to control the traffic at the gate, but he was knocked down and trampled to death as the people rushed out.

    So everything happened exactly as the man of God had predicted when the king came to his house. 18 The man of God had said to the king, “By this time tomorrow in the markets of Samaria, six quarts of choice flour will cost one piece of silver, and twelve quarts of barley grain will cost one piece of silver.”

    19 The king’s officer had replied, “That couldn’t happen even if the Lord opened the windows of heaven!” And the man of God had said, “You will see it happen with your own eyes, but you won’t be able to eat any of it!” 20 And so it was, for the people trampled him to death at the gate!

    The Woman from Shunem Returns Home

    Elisha had told the woman whose son he had brought back to life, “Take your family and move to some other place, for the Lord has called for a famine on Israel that will last for seven years.” So the woman did as the man of God instructed. She took her family and settled in the land of the Philistines for seven years.

    After the famine ended she returned from the land of the Philistines, and she went to see the king about getting back her house and land. As she came in, the king was talking with Gehazi, the servant of the man of God. The king had just said, “Tell me some stories about the great things Elisha has done.” And Gehazi was telling the king about the time Elisha had brought a boy back to life. At that very moment, the mother of the boy walked in to make her appeal to the king about her house and land.

    “Look, my lord the king!” Gehazi exclaimed. “Here is the woman now, and this is her son—the very one Elisha brought back to life!”

    “Is this true?” the king asked her. And she told him the story. So he directed one of his officials to see that everything she had lost was restored to her, including the value of any crops that had been harvested during her absence.

    Hazael Murders Ben-Hadad

    Elisha went to Damascus, the capital of Aram, where King Ben-hadad lay sick. When someone told the king that the man of God had come, the king said to Hazael, “Take a gift to the man of God. Then tell him to ask the Lord, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”

    So Hazael loaded down forty camels with the finest products of Damascus as a gift for Elisha. He went to him and said, “Your servant Ben-hadad, the king of Aram, has sent me to ask, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”

    10 And Elisha replied, “Go and tell him, ‘You will surely recover.’ But actually the Lord has shown me that he will surely die!” 11 Elisha stared at Hazael with a fixed gaze until Hazael became uneasy. Then the man of God started weeping.

    12 “What’s the matter, my lord?” Hazael asked him.

    Elisha replied, “I know the terrible things you will do to the people of Israel. You will burn their fortified cities, kill their young men with the sword, dash their little children to the ground, and rip open their pregnant women!”

    13 Hazael responded, “How could a nobody like me ever accomplish such great things?”

    Elisha answered, “The Lord has shown me that you are going to be the king of Aram.”

    14 When Hazael left Elisha and went back, the king asked him, “What did Elisha tell you?”

    And Hazael replied, “He told me that you will surely recover.”

    15 But the next day Hazael took a blanket, soaked it in water, and held it over the king’s face until he died. Then Hazael became the next king of Aram.

    Jehoram Rules in Judah

    16 Jehoram son of King Jehoshaphat of Judah began to rule over Judah in the fifth year of the reign of Joram son of Ahab, king of Israel. 17 Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eight years. 18 But Jehoram followed the example of the kings of Israel and was as wicked as King Ahab, for he had married one of Ahab’s daughters. So Jehoram did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. 19 But the Lord did not want to destroy Judah, for he had promised his servant David that his descendants would continue to rule, shining like a lamp forever.

    20 During Jehoram’s reign, the Edomites revolted against Judah and crowned their own king. 21 So Jehoram went with all his chariots to attack the town of Zair.The Edomites surrounded him and his chariot commanders, but he went out at night and attacked them under cover of darkness. But Jehoram’s army deserted him and fled to their homes. 22 So Edom has been independent from Judah to this day. The town of Libnah also revolted about that same time.

    23 The rest of the events in Jehoram’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 24 When Jehoram died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. Then his son Ahaziah became the next king.

    Ahaziah Rules in Judah

    25 Ahaziah son of Jehoram began to rule over Judah in the twelfth year of the reign of Joram son of Ahab, king of Israel.

    26 Ahaziah was twenty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem one year. His mother was Athaliah, a granddaughter of King Omri of Israel. 27 Ahaziah followed the evil example of King Ahab’s family. He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as Ahab’s family had done, for he was related by marriage to the family of Ahab.

    28 Ahaziah joined Joram son of Ahab in his war against King Hazael of Aram at Ramoth-gilead. When the Arameans wounded King Joram in the battle, 29 he returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds he had received at Ramoth. Because Joram was wounded, King Ahaziah of Judah went to Jezreel to visit him.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 13

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    O Lord, how long will you forget me? Forever?
        How long will you look the other way?
    How long must I struggle with anguish in my soul,
        with sorrow in my heart every day?
        How long will my enemy have the upper hand?

    Turn and answer me, O Lord my God!
        Restore the sparkle to my eyes, or I will die.
    Don’t let my enemies gloat, saying, “We have defeated him!”
        Don’t let them rejoice at my downfall.

    But I trust in your unfailing love.
        I will rejoice because you have rescued me.
    I will sing to the Lord
        because he is good to me.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 8

    Wisdom Calls for a Hearing

    Listen as Wisdom calls out!
        Hear as understanding raises her voice!
    On the hilltop along the road,
        she takes her stand at the crossroads.
    By the gates at the entrance to the town,
        on the road leading in, she cries aloud,
    “I call to you, to all of you!
        I raise my voice to all people.
    You simple people, use good judgment.
        You foolish people, show some understanding.
    Listen to me! For I have important things to tell you.
        Everything I say is right,
    for I speak the truth
        and detest every kind of deception.
    My advice is wholesome.
        There is nothing devious or crooked in it.
    My words are plain to anyone with understanding,
        clear to those with knowledge.
    10 Choose my instruction rather than silver,
        and knowledge rather than pure gold.
    11 For wisdom is far more valuable than rubies.
        Nothing you desire can compare with it.

    12 “I, Wisdom, live together with good judgment.
        I know where to discover knowledge and discernment.
    13 All who fear the Lord will hate evil.
        Therefore, I hate pride and arrogance,
        corruption and perverse speech.
    14 Common sense and success belong to me.
        Insight and strength are mine.
    15 Because of me, kings reign,
        and rulers make just decrees.
    16 Rulers lead with my help,
        and nobles make righteous judgments.

    17 “I love all who love me.
        Those who search will surely find me.
    18 I have riches and honor,
        as well as enduring wealth and justice.
    19 My gifts are better than gold, even the purest gold,
        my wages better than sterling silver!
    20 I walk in righteousness,
        in paths of justice.
    21 Those who love me inherit wealth.
        I will fill their treasuries.

    22 “The Lord formed me from the beginning,
        before he created anything else.
    23 I was appointed in ages past,
        at the very first, before the earth began.
    24 I was born before the oceans were created,
        before the springs bubbled forth their waters.
    25 Before the mountains were formed,
        before the hills, I was born—
    26 before he had made the earth and fields
        and the first handfuls of soil.
    27 I was there when he established the heavens,
        when he drew the horizon on the oceans.
    28 I was there when he set the clouds above,
        when he established springs deep in the earth.
    29 I was there when he set the limits of the seas,
        so they would not spread beyond their boundaries.
    And when he marked off the earth’s foundations,
    30     I was the architect at his side.
    I was his constant delight,
        rejoicing always in his presence.
    31 And how happy I was with the world he created;
        how I rejoiced with the human family!

    32 “And so, my children, listen to me,
        for all who follow my ways are joyful.
    33 Listen to my instruction and be wise.
        Don’t ignore it.
    34 Joyful are those who listen to me,
        watching for me daily at my gates,
        waiting for me outside my home!
    35 For whoever finds me finds life
        and receives favor from the Lord.
    36 But those who miss me injure themselves.
        All who hate me love death.”

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 9

    Jehu Anointed King of Israel

    Meanwhile, Elisha the prophet had summoned a member of the group of prophets. “Get ready to travel,” he told him, “and take this flask of olive oil with you. Go to Ramoth-gilead, and find Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, son of Nimshi. Call him into a private room away from his friends, and pour the oil over his head. Say to him, ‘This is what the Lord says: I anoint you to be the king over Israel.’ Then open the door and run for your life!”

    So the young prophet did as he was told and went to Ramoth-gilead. When he arrived there, he found Jehu sitting around with the other army officers. “I have a message for you, Commander,” he said.

    “For which one of us?” Jehu asked.

    “For you, Commander,” he replied.

    So Jehu left the others and went into the house. Then the young prophet poured the oil over Jehu’s head and said, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I anoint you king over the Lord’s people, Israel. You are to destroy the family of Ahab, your master. In this way, I will avenge the murder of my prophets and all the Lord’s servants who were killed by Jezebel. The entire family of Ahab must be wiped out. I will destroy every one of his male descendants, slave and free alike, anywhere in Israel. I will destroy the family of Ahab as I destroyed the families of Jeroboam son of Nebat and of Baasha son of Ahijah. 10 Dogs will eat Ahab’s wife Jezebel at the plot of land in Jezreel, and no one will bury her.” Then the young prophet opened the door and ran.

    11 Jehu went back to his fellow officers, and one of them asked him, “What did that madman want? Is everything all right?”

    “You know how a man like that babbles on,” Jehu replied.

    12 “You’re hiding something,” they said. “Tell us.”

    So Jehu told them, “He said to me, ‘This is what the Lord says: I have anointed you to be king over Israel.’”

    13 Then they quickly spread out their cloaks on the bare steps and blew the ram’s horn, shouting, “Jehu is king!”

    Jehu Kills Joram and Ahaziah

    14 So Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, son of Nimshi, led a conspiracy against King Joram. (Now Joram had been with the army at Ramoth-gilead, defending Israel against the forces of King Hazael of Aram. 15 But King Joram was wounded in the fighting and returned to Jezreel to recover from his wounds.) So Jehu told the men with him, “If you want me to be king, don’t let anyone leave town and go to Jezreel to report what we have done.”

    16 Then Jehu got into a chariot and rode to Jezreel to find King Joram, who was lying there wounded. King Ahaziah of Judah was there, too, for he had gone to visit him. 17 The watchman on the tower of Jezreel saw Jehu and his company approaching, so he shouted to Joram, “I see a company of troops coming!”

    “Send out a rider to ask if they are coming in peace,” King Joram ordered.

    18 So a horseman went out to meet Jehu and said, “The king wants to know if you are coming in peace.”

    Jehu replied, “What do you know about peace? Fall in behind me!”

    The watchman called out to the king, “The messenger has met them, but he’s not returning.”

    19 So the king sent out a second horseman. He rode up to them and said, “The king wants to know if you come in peace.”

    Again Jehu answered, “What do you know about peace? Fall in behind me!”

    20 The watchman exclaimed, “The messenger has met them, but he isn’t returning either! It must be Jehu son of Nimshi, for he’s driving like a madman.”

    21 “Quick! Get my chariot ready!” King Joram commanded.

    Then King Joram of Israel and King Ahaziah of Judah rode out in their chariots to meet Jehu. They met him at the plot of land that had belonged to Naboth of Jezreel. 22 King Joram demanded, “Do you come in peace, Jehu?”

    Jehu replied, “How can there be peace as long as the idolatry and witchcraft of your mother, Jezebel, are all around us?”

    23 Then King Joram turned the horses around and fled, shouting to King Ahaziah, “Treason, Ahaziah!” 24 But Jehu drew his bow and shot Joram between the shoulders. The arrow pierced his heart, and he sank down dead in his chariot.

    25 Jehu said to Bidkar, his officer, “Throw him into the plot of land that belonged to Naboth of Jezreel. Do you remember when you and I were riding along behind his father, Ahab? The Lord pronounced this message against him: 26 ‘I solemnly swear that I will repay him here on this plot of land, says the Lord, for the murder of Naboth and his sons that I saw yesterday.’ So throw him out on Naboth’s property, just as the Lord said.”

    27 When King Ahaziah of Judah saw what was happening, he fled along the road to Beth-haggan. Jehu rode after him, shouting, “Shoot him, too!” So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot at the Ascent of Gur, near Ibleam. He was able to go on as far as Megiddo, but he died there. 28 His servants took him by chariot to Jerusalem, where they buried him with his ancestors in the City of David. 29 Ahaziah had become king over Judah in the eleventh year of the reign of Joram son of Ahab.

    The Death of Jezebel

    30 When Jezebel, the queen mother, heard that Jehu had come to Jezreel, she painted her eyelids and fixed her hair and sat at a window. 31 When Jehu entered the gate of the palace, she shouted at him, “Have you come in peace, you murderer? You’re just like Zimri, who murdered his master!”

    32 Jehu looked up and saw her at the window and shouted, “Who is on my side?” And two or three eunuchs looked out at him. 33 “Throw her down!” Jehu yelled. So they threw her out the window, and her blood spattered against the wall and on the horses. And Jehu trampled her body under his horses’ hooves.

    34 Then Jehu went into the palace and ate and drank. Afterward he said, “Someone go and bury this cursed woman, for she is the daughter of a king.” 35 But when they went out to bury her, they found only her skull, her feet, and her hands.

    36 When they returned and told Jehu, he stated, “This fulfills the message from the Lord, which he spoke through his servant Elijah from Tishbe: ‘At the plot of land in Jezreel, dogs will eat Jezebel’s body. 37 Her remains will be scattered like dung on the plot of land in Jezreel, so that no one will be able to recognize her.’”

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 19

    Jesus Sentenced to Death

    19 Then Pilate had Jesus flogged with a lead-tipped whip. The soldiers wove a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and they put a purple robe on him.“Hail! King of the Jews!” they mocked, as they slapped him across the face.

    Pilate went outside again and said to the people, “I am going to bring him out to you now, but understand clearly that I find him not guilty.” Then Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. And Pilate said, “Look, here is the man!”

    When they saw him, the leading priests and Temple guards began shouting, “Crucify him! Crucify him!”

    “Take him yourselves and crucify him,” Pilate said. “I find him not guilty.”

    The Jewish leaders replied, “By our law he ought to die because he called himself the Son of God.”

    When Pilate heard this, he was more frightened than ever. He took Jesus back into the headquarters again and asked him, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave no answer. 10 “Why don’t you talk to me?” Pilate demanded. “Don’t you realize that I have the power to release you or crucify you?”

    11 Then Jesus said, “You would have no power over me at all unless it were given to you from above. So the one who handed me over to you has the greater sin.”

    12 Then Pilate tried to release him, but the Jewish leaders shouted, “If you release this man, you are no ‘friend of Caesar.’ Anyone who declares himself a king is a rebel against Caesar.”

    13 When they said this, Pilate brought Jesus out to them again. Then Pilate sat down on the judgment seat on the platform that is called the Stone Pavement (in Hebrew, Gabbatha). 14 It was now about noon on the day of preparation for the Passover. And Pilate said to the people, “Look, here is your king!”

    15 “Away with him,” they yelled. “Away with him! Crucify him!”

    “What? Crucify your king?” Pilate asked.

    “We have no king but Caesar,” the leading priests shouted back.

    16 Then Pilate turned Jesus over to them to be crucified.

    The Crucifixion

    So they took Jesus away. 17 Carrying the cross by himself, he went to the place called Place of the Skull (in Hebrew, Golgotha). 18 There they nailed him to the cross. Two others were crucified with him, one on either side, with Jesus between them. 19 And Pilate posted a sign on the cross that read, “Jesus of Nazareth,the King of the Jews.” 20 The place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and the sign was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek, so that many people could read it.

    21 Then the leading priests objected and said to Pilate, “Change it from ‘The King of the Jews’ to ‘He said, I am King of the Jews.’”

    22 Pilate replied, “No, what I have written, I have written.”

    23 When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided his clothes among the four of them. They also took his robe, but it was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom. 24 So they said, “Rather than tearing it apart, let’s throw dice for it.” This fulfilled the Scripture that says, “They divided my garments among themselves and threw dice for my clothing.” So that is what they did.

    25 Standing near the cross were Jesus’ mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary (the wife of Clopas), and Mary Magdalene. 26 When Jesus saw his mother standing there beside the disciple he loved, he said to her, “Dear woman, here is your son.” 27 And he said to this disciple, “Here is your mother.” And from then on this disciple took her into his home.

    The Death of Jesus

    28 Jesus knew that his mission was now finished, and to fulfill Scripture he said, “I am thirsty.” 29 A jar of sour wine was sitting there, so they soaked a sponge in it, put it on a hyssop branch, and held it up to his lips. 30 When Jesus had tasted it, he said, “It is finished!” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

    31 It was the day of preparation, and the Jewish leaders didn’t want the bodies hanging there the next day, which was the Sabbath (and a very special Sabbath, because it was Passover week). So they asked Pilate to hasten their deaths by ordering that their legs be broken. Then their bodies could be taken down. 32 So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the two men crucified with Jesus. 33 But when they came to Jesus, they saw that he was already dead, so they didn’t break his legs. 34 One of the soldiers, however, pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out. 35 (This report is from an eyewitness giving an accurate account. He speaks the truth so that you also may continue to believe.) 36 These things happened in fulfillment of the Scriptures that say, “Not one of his bones will be broken,” 37 and “They will look on the one they pierced.”

    The Burial of Jesus

    38 Afterward Joseph of Arimathea, who had been a secret disciple of Jesus (because he feared the Jewish leaders), asked Pilate for permission to take down Jesus’ body. When Pilate gave permission, Joseph came and took the body away. 39 With him came Nicodemus, the man who had come to Jesus at night. He brought about seventy-five pounds of perfumed ointment made from myrrh and aloes. 40 Following Jewish burial custom, they wrapped Jesus’ body with the spices in long sheets of linen cloth. 41 The place of crucifixion was near a garden, where there was a new tomb, never used before. 42 And so, because it was the day of preparation for the Jewish Passover and since the tomb was close at hand, they laid Jesus there.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 14

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    Only fools say in their hearts,
        “There is no God.”
    They are corrupt, and their actions are evil;
        not one of them does good!

    The Lord looks down from heaven
        on the entire human race;
    he looks to see if anyone is truly wise,
        if anyone seeks God.
    But no, all have turned away;
        all have become corrupt.
    No one does good,
        not a single one!

    Will those who do evil never learn?
        They eat up my people like bread
        and wouldn’t think of praying to the Lord.
    Terror will grip them,
        for God is with those who obey him.
    The wicked frustrate the plans of the oppressed,
        but the Lord will protect his people.

    Who will come from Mount Zion to rescue Israel?
        When the Lord restores his people,
        Jacob will shout with joy, and Israel will rejoice.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 9

    Wisdom has built her house;
        she has carved its seven columns.
    She has prepared a great banquet,
        mixed the wines, and set the table.
    She has sent her servants to invite everyone to come.
        She calls out from the heights overlooking the city.
    “Come in with me,” she urges the simple.
        To those who lack good judgment, she says,
    “Come, eat my food,
        and drink the wine I have mixed.
    Leave your simple ways behind, and begin to live;
        learn to use good judgment.”

    Anyone who rebukes a mocker will get an insult in return.
        Anyone who corrects the wicked will get hurt.
    So don’t bother correcting mockers;
        they will only hate you.
    But correct the wise,
        and they will love you.
    Instruct the wise,
        and they will be even wiser.
    Teach the righteous,
        and they will learn even more.

    10 Fear of the Lord is the foundation of wisdom.
        Knowledge of the Holy One results in good judgment.

    11 Wisdom will multiply your days
        and add years to your life.
    12 If you become wise, you will be the one to benefit.
        If you scorn wisdom, you will be the one to suffer.

    Folly Calls for a Hearing

    13 The woman named Folly is brash.
        She is ignorant and doesn’t know it.
    14 She sits in her doorway
        on the heights overlooking the city.
    15 She calls out to men going by
        who are minding their own business.
    16 “Come in with me,” she urges the simple.
        To those who lack good judgment, she says,
    17 “Stolen water is refreshing;
        food eaten in secret tastes the best!”
    18 But little do they know that the dead are there.
        Her guests are in the depths of the grave.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 10-11

    Jehu Kills Ahab’s Family

    10 Ahab had seventy sons living in the city of Samaria. So Jehu wrote letters and sent them to Samaria, to the elders and officials of the city, and to the guardians of King Ahab’s sons. He said, “The king’s sons are with you, and you have at your disposal chariots, horses, a fortified city, and weapons. As soon as you receive this letter, select the best qualified of your master’s sons to be your king, and prepare to fight for Ahab’s dynasty.”

    But they were paralyzed with fear and said, “We’ve seen that two kings couldn’t stand against this man! What can we do?”

    So the palace and city administrators, together with the elders and the guardians of the king’s sons, sent this message to Jehu: “We are your servants and will do anything you tell us. We will not make anyone king; do whatever you think is best.”

    Jehu responded with a second letter: “If you are on my side and are going to obey me, bring the heads of your master’s sons to me at Jezreel by this time tomorrow.” Now the seventy sons of the king were being cared for by the leaders of Samaria, where they had been raised since childhood. When the letter arrived, the leaders killed all seventy of the king’s sons. They placed their heads in baskets and presented them to Jehu at Jezreel.

    A messenger went to Jehu and said, “They have brought the heads of the king’s sons.”

    So Jehu ordered, “Pile them in two heaps at the entrance of the city gate, and leave them there until morning.”

    In the morning he went out and spoke to the crowd that had gathered around them. “You are not to blame,” he told them. “I am the one who conspired against my master and killed him. But who killed all these? 10 You can be sure that the message of the Lord that was spoken concerning Ahab’s family will not fail. The Lord declared through his servant Elijah that this would happen.” 11 Then Jehu killed all who were left of Ahab’s relatives living in Jezreel and all his important officials, his personal friends, and his priests. So Ahab was left without a single survivor.

    12 Then Jehu set out for Samaria. Along the way, while he was at Beth-eked of the Shepherds, 13 he met some relatives of King Ahaziah of Judah. “Who are you?” he asked them.

    And they replied, “We are relatives of King Ahaziah. We are going to visit the sons of King Ahab and the sons of the queen mother.”

    14 “Take them alive!” Jehu shouted to his men. And they captured all forty-two of them and killed them at the well of Beth-eked. None of them escaped.

    15 When Jehu left there, he met Jehonadab son of Recab, who was coming to meet him. After they had greeted each other, Jehu said to him, “Are you as loyal to me as I am to you?”

    “Yes, I am,” Jehonadab replied.

    “If you are,” Jehu said, “then give me your hand.” So Jehonadab put out his hand, and Jehu helped him into the chariot. 16 Then Jehu said, “Now come with me, and see how devoted I am to the Lord.” So Jehonadab rode along with him.

    17 When Jehu arrived in Samaria, he killed everyone who was left there from Ahab’s family, just as the Lord had promised through Elijah.

    Jehu Kills the Priests of Baal

    18 Then Jehu called a meeting of all the people of the city and said to them, “Ahab’s worship of Baal was nothing compared to the way I will worship him!19 Therefore, summon all the prophets and worshipers of Baal, and call together all his priests. See to it that every one of them comes, for I am going to offer a great sacrifice to Baal. Anyone who fails to come will be put to death.” But Jehu’s cunning plan was to destroy all the worshipers of Baal.

    20 Then Jehu ordered, “Prepare a solemn assembly to worship Baal!” So they did. 21 He sent messengers throughout all Israel summoning those who worshiped Baal. They all came—not a single one remained behind—and they filled the temple of Baal from one end to the other. 22 And Jehu instructed the keeper of the wardrobe, “Be sure that every worshiper of Baal wears one of these robes.” So robes were given to them.

    23 Then Jehu went into the temple of Baal with Jehonadab son of Recab. Jehu said to the worshipers of Baal, “Make sure no one who worships the Lord is here—only those who worship Baal.” 24 So they were all inside the temple to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings. Now Jehu had stationed eighty of his men outside the building and had warned them, “If you let anyone escape, you will pay for it with your own life.”

    25 As soon as Jehu had finished sacrificing the burnt offering, he commanded his guards and officers, “Go in and kill all of them. Don’t let a single one escape!” So they killed them all with their swords, and the guards and officers dragged their bodies outside. Then Jehu’s men went into the innermost fortress of the temple of Baal. 26 They dragged out the sacred pillar used in the worship of Baal and burned it. 27 They smashed the sacred pillar and wrecked the temple of Baal, converting it into a public toilet, as it remains to this day.

    28 In this way, Jehu destroyed every trace of Baal worship from Israel. 29 He did not, however, destroy the gold calves at Bethel and Dan, with which Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to sin.

    30 Nonetheless the Lord said to Jehu, “You have done well in following my instructions to destroy the family of Ahab. Therefore, your descendants will be kings of Israel down to the fourth generation.” 31 But Jehu did not obey the Law of the Lord, the God of Israel, with all his heart. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam had led Israel to commit.

    The Death of Jehu

    32 At about that time the Lord began to cut down the size of Israel’s territory. King Hazael conquered several sections of the country 33 east of the Jordan River, including all of Gilead, Gad, Reuben, and Manasseh. He conquered the area from the town of Aroer by the Arnon Gorge to as far north as Gilead and Bashan.

    34 The rest of the events in Jehu’s reign—everything he did and all his achievements—are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    35 When Jehu died, he was buried in Samaria. Then his son Jehoahaz became the next king. 36 In all, Jehu reigned over Israel from Samaria for twenty-eight years.

    Queen Athaliah Rules in Judah

    11 When Athaliah, the mother of King Ahaziah of Judah, learned that her son was dead, she began to destroy the rest of the royal family. But Ahaziah’s sister Jehosheba, the daughter of King Jehoram, took Ahaziah’s infant son, Joash, and stole him away from among the rest of the king’s children, who were about to be killed. She put Joash and his nurse in a bedroom, and they hid him from Athaliah, so the child was not murdered. Joash remained hidden in the Temple of the Lord for six years while Athaliah ruled over the land.

    Revolt against Athaliah

    In the seventh year of Athaliah’s reign, Jehoiada the priest summoned the commanders, the Carite mercenaries, and the palace guards to come to the Temple of the Lord. He made a solemn pact with them and made them swear an oath of loyalty there in the Lord’s Temple; then he showed them the king’s son.

    Jehoiada told them, “This is what you must do. A third of you who are on duty on the Sabbath are to guard the royal palace itself. Another third of you are to stand guard at the Sur Gate. And the final third must stand guard behind the palace guard. These three groups will all guard the palace. The other two units who are off duty on the Sabbath must stand guard for the king at the Lord’s Temple. Form a bodyguard around the king and keep your weapons in hand. Kill anyone who tries to break through. Stay with the king wherever he goes.”

    So the commanders did everything as Jehoiada the priest ordered. The commanders took charge of the men reporting for duty that Sabbath, as well as those who were going off duty. They brought them all to Jehoiada the priest, 10 and he supplied them with the spears and small shields that had once belonged to King David and were stored in the Temple of the Lord. 11 The palace guards stationed themselves around the king, with their weapons ready. They formed a line from the south side of the Temple around to the north side and all around the altar.

    12 Then Jehoiada brought out Joash, the king’s son, placed the crown on his head, and presented him with a copy of God’s laws. They anointed him and proclaimed him king, and everyone clapped their hands and shouted, “Long live the king!”

    The Death of Athaliah

    13 When Athaliah heard the noise made by the palace guards and the people, she hurried to the Lord’s Temple to see what was happening. 14 When she arrived, she saw the newly crowned king standing in his place of authority by the pillar, as was the custom at times of coronation. The commanders and trumpeters were surrounding him, and people from all over the land were rejoicing and blowing trumpets. When Athaliah saw all this, she tore her clothes in despair and shouted, “Treason! Treason!”

    15 Then Jehoiada the priest ordered the commanders who were in charge of the troops, “Take her to the soldiers in front of the Temple, and kill anyone who tries to rescue her.” For the priest had said, “She must not be killed in the Temple of the Lord.” 16 So they seized her and led her out to the gate where horses enter the palace grounds, and she was killed there.

    Jehoiada’s Religious Reforms

    17 Then Jehoiada made a covenant between the Lord and the king and the people that they would be the Lord’s people. He also made a covenant between the king and the people. 18 And all the people of the land went over to the temple of Baal and tore it down. They demolished the altars and smashed the idols to pieces, and they killed Mattan the priest of Baal in front of the altars.

    Jehoiada the priest stationed guards at the Temple of the Lord. 19 Then the commanders, the Carite mercenaries, the palace guards, and all the people of the land escorted the king from the Temple of the Lord. They went through the gate of the guards and into the palace, and the king took his seat on the royal throne. 20 So all the people of the land rejoiced, and the city was peaceful because Athaliah had been killed at the king’s palace.

    21 Joash was seven years old when he became king.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 15

    A psalm of David.

    Who may worship in your sanctuary, Lord?
        Who may enter your presence on your holy hill?
    Those who lead blameless lives and do what is right,
        speaking the truth from sincere hearts.
    Those who refuse to gossip
        or harm their neighbors
        or speak evil of their friends.
    Those who despise flagrant sinners,
        and honor the faithful followers of the Lord,
        and keep their promises even when it hurts.
    Those who lend money without charging interest,
        and who cannot be bribed to lie about the innocent.
    Such people will stand firm forever.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 10

    The Proverbs of Solomon

    10 The proverbs of Solomon:

    A wise child brings joy to a father;
        a foolish child brings grief to a mother.

    Tainted wealth has no lasting value,
        but right living can save your life.

    The Lord will not let the godly go hungry,
        but he refuses to satisfy the craving of the wicked.

    Lazy people are soon poor;
        hard workers get rich.

    A wise youth harvests in the summer,
        but one who sleeps during harvest is a disgrace.

    The godly are showered with blessings;
        the words of the wicked conceal violent intentions.

    We have happy memories of the godly,
        but the name of a wicked person rots away.

    The wise are glad to be instructed,
        but babbling fools fall flat on their faces.

    People with integrity walk safely,
        but those who follow crooked paths will be exposed.

    10 People who wink at wrong cause trouble,
        but a bold reproof promotes peace.

    11 The words of the godly are a life-giving fountain;
        the words of the wicked conceal violent intentions.

    12 Hatred stirs up quarrels,
        but love makes up for all offenses.

    13 Wise words come from the lips of people with understanding,
        but those lacking sense will be beaten with a rod.

    14 Wise people treasure knowledge,
        but the babbling of a fool invites disaster.

    15 The wealth of the rich is their fortress;
        the poverty of the poor is their destruction.

    16 The earnings of the godly enhance their lives,
        but evil people squander their money on sin.

    17 People who accept discipline are on the pathway to life,
        but those who ignore correction will go astray.

    18 Hiding hatred makes you a liar;
        slandering others makes you a fool.

    19 Too much talk leads to sin.
        Be sensible and keep your mouth shut.

    20 The words of the godly are like sterling silver;
        the heart of a fool is worthless.

    21 The words of the godly encourage many,
        but fools are destroyed by their lack of common sense.

    22 The blessing of the Lord makes a person rich,
        and he adds no sorrow with it.

    23 Doing wrong is fun for a fool,
        but living wisely brings pleasure to the sensible.

    24 The fears of the wicked will be fulfilled;
        the hopes of the godly will be granted.

    25 When the storms of life come, the wicked are whirled away,
        but the godly have a lasting foundation.

    26 Lazy people irritate their employers,
        like vinegar to the teeth or smoke in the eyes.

    27 Fear of the Lord lengthens one’s life,
        but the years of the wicked are cut short.

    28 The hopes of the godly result in happiness,
        but the expectations of the wicked come to nothing.

    29 The way of the Lord is a stronghold to those with integrity,
        but it destroys the wicked.

    30 The godly will never be disturbed,
        but the wicked will be removed from the land.

    31 The mouth of the godly person gives wise advice,
        but the tongue that deceives will be cut off.

    32 The lips of the godly speak helpful words,
        but the mouth of the wicked speaks perverse words.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 12-13

    Joash Repairs the Temple

    12 Joash began to rule over Judah in the seventh year of King Jehu’s reign in Israel. He reigned in Jerusalem forty years. His mother was Zibiah from Beersheba. All his life Joash did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight because Jehoiada the priest instructed him. Yet even so, he did not destroy the pagan shrines, and the people still offered sacrifices and burned incense there.

    One day King Joash said to the priests, “Collect all the money brought as a sacred offering to the Lord’s Temple, whether it is a regular assessment, a payment of vows, or a voluntary gift. Let the priests take some of that money to pay for whatever repairs are needed at the Temple.”

    But by the twenty-third year of Joash’s reign, the priests still had not repaired the Temple. So King Joash called for Jehoiada and the other priests and asked them, “Why haven’t you repaired the Temple? Don’t use any more money for your own needs. From now on, it must all be spent on Temple repairs.” So the priests agreed not to accept any more money from the people, and they also agreed to let others take responsibility for repairing the Temple.

    Then Jehoiada the priest bored a hole in the lid of a large chest and set it on the right-hand side of the altar at the entrance of the Temple of the Lord. The priests guarding the entrance put all of the people’s contributions into the chest. 10 Whenever the chest became full, the court secretary and the high priest counted the money that had been brought to the Lord’s Temple and put it into bags. 11 Then they gave the money to the construction supervisors, who used it to pay the people working on the Lord’s Temple—the carpenters, the builders, 12 the masons, and the stonecutters. They also used the money to buy the timber and the finished stone needed for repairing the Lord’s Temple, and they paid any other expenses related to the Temple’s restoration.

    13 The money brought to the Temple was not used for making silver bowls, lamp snuffers, basins, trumpets, or other articles of gold or silver for the Temple of the Lord. 14 It was paid to the workmen, who used it for the Temple repairs. 15 No accounting of this money was required from the construction supervisors, because they were honest and trustworthy men. 16 However, the money that was contributed for guilt offerings and sin offerings was not brought into the Lord’s Temple. It was given to the priests for their own use.

    The End of Joash’s Reign

    17 About this time King Hazael of Aram went to war against Gath and captured it. Then he turned to attack Jerusalem. 18 King Joash collected all the sacred objects that Jehoshaphat, Jehoram, and Ahaziah, the previous kings of Judah, had dedicated, along with what he himself had dedicated. He sent them all to Hazael, along with all the gold in the treasuries of the Lord’s Temple and the royal palace. So Hazael called off his attack on Jerusalem.

    19 The rest of the events in Joash’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah.

    20 Joash’s officers plotted against him and assassinated him at Beth-millo on the road to Silla. 21 The assassins were Jozacar son of Shimeath and Jehozabad son of Shomer—both trusted advisers. Joash was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. Then his son Amaziah became the next king.

    Jehoahaz Rules in Israel

    13 Jehoahaz son of Jehu began to rule over Israel in the twenty-third year of King Joash’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria seventeen years. But he did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He followed the example of Jeroboam son of Nebat, continuing the sins that Jeroboam had led Israel to commit. So the Lordwas very angry with Israel, and he allowed King Hazael of Aram and his son Ben-hadad to defeat them repeatedly.

    Then Jehoahaz prayed for the Lord’s help, and the Lord heard his prayer, for he could see how severely the king of Aram was oppressing Israel. So the Lord provided someone to rescue the Israelites from the tyranny of the Arameans. Then Israel lived in safety again as they had in former days.

    But they continued to sin, following the evil example of Jeroboam. They also allowed the Asherah pole in Samaria to remain standing. Finally, Jehoahaz’s army was reduced to 50 charioteers, 10 chariots, and 10,000 foot soldiers. The king of Aram had killed the others, trampling them like dust under his feet.

    The rest of the events in Jehoahaz’s reign—everything he did and the extent of his power—are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.When Jehoahaz died, he was buried in Samaria. Then his son Jehoash became the next king.

    Jehoash Rules in Israel

    10 Jehoash son of Jehoahaz began to rule over Israel in the thirty-seventh year of King Joash’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria sixteen years. 11 But he did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit.

    12 The rest of the events in Jehoash’s reign and everything he did, including the extent of his power and his war with King Amaziah of Judah, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 13 When Jehoash died, he was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel. Then his son Jeroboam II became the next king.

    Elisha’s Final Prophecy

    14 When Elisha was in his last illness, King Jehoash of Israel visited him and wept over him. “My father! My father! I see the chariots and charioteers of Israel!” he cried.

    15 Elisha told him, “Get a bow and some arrows.” And the king did as he was told. 16 Elisha told him, “Put your hand on the bow,” and Elisha laid his own hands on the king’s hands.

    17 Then he commanded, “Open that eastern window,” and he opened it. Then he said, “Shoot!” So he shot an arrow. Elisha proclaimed, “This is the Lord’s arrow, an arrow of victory over Aram, for you will completely conquer the Arameans at Aphek.”

    18 Then he said, “Now pick up the other arrows and strike them against the ground.” So the king picked them up and struck the ground three times. 19 But the man of God was angry with him. “You should have struck the ground five or six times!” he exclaimed. “Then you would have beaten Aram until it was entirely destroyed. Now you will be victorious only three times.”

    20 Then Elisha died and was buried.

    Groups of Moabite raiders used to invade the land each spring. 21 Once when some Israelites were burying a man, they spied a band of these raiders. So they hastily threw the corpse into the tomb of Elisha and fled. But as soon as the body touched Elisha’s bones, the dead man revived and jumped to his feet!

    22 King Hazael of Aram had oppressed Israel during the entire reign of King Jehoahaz. 23 But the Lord was gracious and merciful to the people of Israel, and they were not totally destroyed. He pitied them because of his covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And to this day he still has not completely destroyed them or banished them from his presence.

    24 King Hazael of Aram died, and his son Ben-hadad became the next king. 25 Then Jehoash son of Jehoahaz recaptured from Ben-hadad son of Hazael the towns that had been taken from Jehoash’s father, Jehoahaz. Jehoash defeated Ben-hadad on three occasions, and he recovered the Israelite towns.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 20

    The Resurrection

    20 Early on Sunday morning, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene came to the tomb and found that the stone had been rolled away from the entrance.She ran and found Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved. She said, “They have taken the Lord’s body out of the tomb, and we don’t know where they have put him!”

    Peter and the other disciple started out for the tomb. They were both running, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. He stooped and looked in and saw the linen wrappings lying there, but he didn’t go in. Then Simon Peter arrived and went inside. He also noticed the linen wrappings lying there, while the cloth that had covered Jesus’ head was folded up and lying apart from the other wrappings. Then the disciple who had reached the tomb first also went in, and he saw and believed— for until then they still hadn’t understood the Scriptures that said Jesus must rise from the dead. 10 Then they went home.

    Jesus Appears to Mary Magdalene

    11 Mary was standing outside the tomb crying, and as she wept, she stooped and looked in. 12 She saw two white-robed angels, one sitting at the head and the other at the foot of the place where the body of Jesus had been lying. 13 “Dear woman, why are you crying?” the angels asked her.

    “Because they have taken away my Lord,” she replied, “and I don’t know where they have put him.”

    14 She turned to leave and saw someone standing there. It was Jesus, but she didn’t recognize him. 15 “Dear woman, why are you crying?” Jesus asked her. “Who are you looking for?”

    She thought he was the gardener. “Sir,” she said, “if you have taken him away, tell me where you have put him, and I will go and get him.”

    16 “Mary!” Jesus said.

    She turned to him and cried out, “Rabboni!” (which is Hebrew for “Teacher”).

    17 “Don’t cling to me,” Jesus said, “for I haven’t yet ascended to the Father. But go find my brothers and tell them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’”

    18 Mary Magdalene found the disciples and told them, “I have seen the Lord!” Then she gave them his message.

    Jesus Appears to His Disciples

    19 That Sunday evening the disciples were meeting behind locked doors because they were afraid of the Jewish leaders. Suddenly, Jesus was standing there among them! “Peace be with you,” he said. 20 As he spoke, he showed them the wounds in his hands and his side. They were filled with joy when they saw the Lord! 21 Again he said, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I am sending you.” 22 Then he breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit.23 If you forgive anyone’s sins, they are forgiven. If you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”

    Jesus Appears to Thomas

    24 One of the twelve disciples, Thomas (nicknamed the Twin), was not with the others when Jesus came. 25 They told him, “We have seen the Lord!”

    But he replied, “I won’t believe it unless I see the nail wounds in his hands, put my fingers into them, and place my hand into the wound in his side.”

    26 Eight days later the disciples were together again, and this time Thomas was with them. The doors were locked; but suddenly, as before, Jesus was standing among them. “Peace be with you,” he said. 27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here, and look at my hands. Put your hand into the wound in my side. Don’t be faithless any longer. Believe!”

    28 “My Lord and my God!” Thomas exclaimed.

    29 Then Jesus told him, “You believe because you have seen me. Blessed are those who believe without seeing me.”

    Purpose of the Book

    30 The disciples saw Jesus do many other miraculous signs in addition to the ones recorded in this book. 31 But these are written so that you may continue to believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing in him you will have life by the power of his name.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 16

    A psalm of David.

    Keep me safe, O God,
        for I have come to you for refuge.

    I said to the Lord, “You are my Master!
        Every good thing I have comes from you.”
    The godly people in the land
        are my true heroes!
        I take pleasure in them!
    Troubles multiply for those who chase after other gods.
        I will not take part in their sacrifices of blood
        or even speak the names of their gods.

    Lord, you alone are my inheritance, my cup of blessing.
        You guard all that is mine.
    The land you have given me is a pleasant land.
        What a wonderful inheritance!

    I will bless the Lord who guides me;
        even at night my heart instructs me.
    I know the Lord is always with me.
        I will not be shaken, for he is right beside me.

    No wonder my heart is glad, and I rejoice.
        My body rests in safety.
    10 For you will not leave my soul among the dead
        or allow your holy one to rot in the grave.
    11 You will show me the way of life,
        granting me the joy of your presence
        and the pleasures of living with you forever.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 11

    The Lord detests the use of dishonest scales,
        but he delights in accurate weights.

    Pride leads to disgrace,
        but with humility comes wisdom.

    Honesty guides good people;
        dishonesty destroys treacherous people.

    Riches won’t help on the day of judgment,
        but right living can save you from death.

    The godly are directed by honesty;
        the wicked fall beneath their load of sin.

    The godliness of good people rescues them;
        the ambition of treacherous people traps them.

    When the wicked die, their hopes die with them,
        for they rely on their own feeble strength.

    The godly are rescued from trouble,
        and it falls on the wicked instead.

    With their words, the godless destroy their friends,
        but knowledge will rescue the righteous.

    10 The whole city celebrates when the godly succeed;
        they shout for joy when the wicked die.

    11 Upright citizens are good for a city and make it prosper,
        but the talk of the wicked tears it apart.

    12 It is foolish to belittle one’s neighbor;
        a sensible person keeps quiet.

    13 A gossip goes around telling secrets,
        but those who are trustworthy can keep a confidence.

    14 Without wise leadership, a nation falls;
        there is safety in having many advisers.

    15 There’s danger in putting up security for a stranger’s debt;
        it’s safer not to guarantee another person’s debt.

    16 A gracious woman gains respect,
        but ruthless men gain only wealth.

    17 Your kindness will reward you,
        but your cruelty will destroy you.

    18 Evil people get rich for the moment,
        but the reward of the godly will last.

    19 Godly people find life;
        evil people find death.

    20 The Lord detests people with crooked hearts,
        but he delights in those with integrity.

    21 Evil people will surely be punished,
        but the children of the godly will go free.

    22 A beautiful woman who lacks discretion
        is like a gold ring in a pig’s snout.

    23 The godly can look forward to a reward,
        while the wicked can expect only judgment.

    24 Give freely and become more wealthy;
        be stingy and lose everything.

    25 The generous will prosper;
        those who refresh others will themselves be refreshed.

    26 People curse those who hoard their grain,
        but they bless the one who sells in time of need.

    27 If you search for good, you will find favor;
        but if you search for evil, it will find you!

    28 Trust in your money and down you go!
        But the godly flourish like leaves in spring.

    29 Those who bring trouble on their families inherit the wind.
        The fool will be a servant to the wise.

    30 The seeds of good deeds become a tree of life;
        a wise person wins friends.

    31 If the righteous are rewarded here on earth,
        what will happen to wicked sinners?

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 14-15

    Amaziah Rules in Judah

    14 Amaziah son of Joash began to rule over Judah in the second year of the reign of King Jehoash of Israel. Amaziah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother was Jehoaddin from Jerusalem. Amaziah did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight, but not like his ancestor David. Instead, he followed the example of his father, Joash. Amaziah did not destroy the pagan shrines, and the people still offered sacrifices and burned incense there.

    When Amaziah was well established as king, he executed the officials who had assassinated his father. However, he did not kill the children of the assassins, for he obeyed the command of the Lord as written by Moses in the Book of the Law: “Parents must not be put to death for the sins of their children, nor children for the sins of their parents. Those deserving to die must be put to death for their own crimes.”

    Amaziah also killed 10,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt. He also conquered Sela and changed its name to Joktheel, as it is called to this day.

    One day Amaziah sent messengers with this challenge to Israel’s king Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz and grandson of Jehu: “Come and meet me in battle!”

    But King Jehoash of Israel replied to King Amaziah of Judah with this story: “Out in the Lebanon mountains, a thistle sent a message to a mighty cedar tree: ‘Give your daughter in marriage to my son.’ But just then a wild animal of Lebanon came by and stepped on the thistle, crushing it!

    10 “You have indeed defeated Edom, and you are proud of it. But be content with your victory and stay at home! Why stir up trouble that will only bring disaster on you and the people of Judah?”

    11 But Amaziah refused to listen, so King Jehoash of Israel mobilized his army against King Amaziah of Judah. The two armies drew up their battle lines at Beth-shemesh in Judah. 12 Judah was routed by the army of Israel, and its army scattered and fled for home. 13 King Jehoash of Israel captured Judah’s king, Amaziah son of Joash and grandson of Ahaziah, at Beth-shemesh. Then he marched to Jerusalem, where he demolished 600 feet of Jerusalem’s wall, from the Ephraim Gate to the Corner Gate. 14 He carried off all the gold and silver and all the articles from the Temple of the Lord. He also seized the treasures from the royal palace, along with hostages, and then returned to Samaria.

    15 The rest of the events in Jehoash’s reign and everything he did, including the extent of his power and his war with King Amaziah of Judah, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 16 When Jehoash died, he was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel. And his son Jeroboam II became the next king.

    17 King Amaziah of Judah lived for fifteen years after the death of King Jehoash of Israel. 18 The rest of the events in Amaziah’s reign are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah.

    19 There was a conspiracy against Amaziah’s life in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. But his enemies sent assassins after him, and they killed him there.20 They brought his body back to Jerusalem on a horse, and he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David.

    21 All the people of Judah had crowned Amaziah’s sixteen-year-old son, Uzziah, as king in place of his father, Amaziah. 22 After his father’s death, Uzziah rebuilt the town of Elath and restored it to Judah.

    Jeroboam II Rules in Israel

    23 Jeroboam II, the son of Jehoash, began to rule over Israel in the fifteenth year of King Amaziah’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria forty-one years. 24 He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit. 25 Jeroboam II recovered the territories of Israel between Lebo-hamath and the Dead Sea, just as the Lord, the God of Israel, had promised through Jonah son of Amittai, the prophet from Gath-hepher.

    26 For the Lord saw the bitter suffering of everyone in Israel, and that there was no one in Israel, slave or free, to help them. 27 And because the Lord had not said he would blot out the name of Israel completely, he used Jeroboam II, the son of Jehoash, to save them.

    28 The rest of the events in the reign of Jeroboam II and everything he did—including the extent of his power, his wars, and how he recovered for Israel both Damascus and Hamath, which had belonged to Judah—are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 29 When Jeroboam II died, he was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel. Then his son Zechariah became the next king.

    Uzziah Rules in Judah

    15 Uzziah son of Amaziah began to rule over Judah in the twenty-seventh year of the reign of King Jeroboam II of Israel. He was sixteen years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem fifty-two years. His mother was Jecoliah from Jerusalem.

    He did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight, just as his father, Amaziah, had done. But he did not destroy the pagan shrines, and the people still offered sacrifices and burned incense there. The Lord struck the king with leprosy, which lasted until the day he died. He lived in isolation in a separate house. The king’s son Jotham was put in charge of the royal palace, and he governed the people of the land.

    The rest of the events in Uzziah’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. When Uzziah died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. And his son Jotham became the next king.

    Zechariah Rules in Israel

    Zechariah son of Jeroboam II began to rule over Israel in the thirty-eighth year of King Uzziah’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria six months. Zechariah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, as his ancestors had done. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit. 10 Then Shallum son of Jabesh conspired against Zechariah, assassinated him in public, and became the next king.

    11 The rest of the events in Zechariah’s reign are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 12 So the Lord’s message to Jehu came true: “Your descendants will be kings of Israel down to the fourth generation.”

    Shallum Rules in Israel

    13 Shallum son of Jabesh began to rule over Israel in the thirty-ninth year of King Uzziah’s reign in Judah. Shallum reigned in Samaria only one month. 14 Then Menahem son of Gadi went to Samaria from Tirzah and assassinated him, and he became the next king.

    15 The rest of the events in Shallum’s reign, including his conspiracy, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Menahem Rules in Israel

    16 At that time Menahem destroyed the town of Tappuah and all the surrounding countryside as far as Tirzah, because its citizens refused to surrender the town. He killed the entire population and ripped open the pregnant women.

    17 Menahem son of Gadi began to rule over Israel in the thirty-ninth year of King Uzziah’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria ten years. 18 But Menahem did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. During his entire reign, he refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit.

    19 Then King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria invaded the land. But Menahem paid him thirty-seven tons of silver to gain his support in tightening his grip on royal power. 20 Menahem extorted the money from the rich of Israel, demanding that each of them pay fifty pieces of silver to the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria turned from attacking Israel and did not stay in the land.

    21 The rest of the events in Menahem’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 22 When Menahem died, his son Pekahiah became the next king.

    Pekahiah Rules in Israel

    23 Pekahiah son of Menahem began to rule over Israel in the fiftieth year of King Uzziah’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria two years. 24 But Pekahiah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit.

    25 Then Pekah son of Remaliah, the commander of Pekahiah’s army, conspired against him. With fifty men from Gilead, Pekah assassinated the king, along with Argob and Arieh, in the citadel of the palace at Samaria. And Pekah reigned in his place.

    26 The rest of the events in Pekahiah’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Pekah Rules in Israel

    27 Pekah son of Remaliah began to rule over Israel in the fifty-second year of King Uzziah’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria twenty years. 28 But Pekah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He refused to turn from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had led Israel to commit.

    29 During Pekah’s reign, King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria attacked Israel again, and he captured the towns of Ijon, Abel-beth-maacah, Janoah, Kedesh, and Hazor. He also conquered the regions of Gilead, Galilee, and all of Naphtali, and he took the people to Assyria as captives. 30 Then Hoshea son of Elah conspired against Pekah and assassinated him. He began to rule over Israel in the twentieth year of Jotham son of Uzziah.

    31 The rest of the events in Pekah’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel.

    Jotham Rules in Judah

    32 Jotham son of Uzziah began to rule over Judah in the second year of King Pekah’s reign in Israel. 33 He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. His mother was Jerusha, the daughter of Zadok.

    34 Jotham did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight. He did everything his father, Uzziah, had done. 35 But he did not destroy the pagan shrines, and the people still offered sacrifices and burned incense there. He rebuilt the upper gate of the Temple of the Lord.

    36 The rest of the events in Jotham’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 37 In those days the Lordbegan to send King Rezin of Aram and King Pekah of Israel to attack Judah. 38 When Jotham died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. And his son Ahaz became the next king.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    John 21

    Epilogue: Jesus Appears to Seven Disciples

    21 Later, Jesus appeared again to the disciples beside the Sea of Galilee. This is how it happened. Several of the disciples were there—Simon Peter, Thomas (nicknamed the Twin), Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples.

    Simon Peter said, “I’m going fishing.”

    “We’ll come, too,” they all said. So they went out in the boat, but they caught nothing all night.

    At dawn Jesus was standing on the beach, but the disciples couldn’t see who he was. He called out, “Fellows, have you caught any fish?”

    “No,” they replied.

    Then he said, “Throw out your net on the right-hand side of the boat, and you’ll get some!” So they did, and they couldn’t haul in the net because there were so many fish in it.

    Then the disciple Jesus loved said to Peter, “It’s the Lord!” When Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he put on his tunic (for he had stripped for work), jumped into the water, and headed to shore. The others stayed with the boat and pulled the loaded net to the shore, for they were only about a hundred yardsfrom shore. When they got there, they found breakfast waiting for them—fish cooking over a charcoal fire, and some bread.

    10 “Bring some of the fish you’ve just caught,” Jesus said. 11 So Simon Peter went aboard and dragged the net to the shore. There were 153 large fish, and yet the net hadn’t torn.

    12 “Now come and have some breakfast!” Jesus said. None of the disciples dared to ask him, “Who are you?” They knew it was the Lord. 13 Then Jesus served them the bread and the fish. 14 This was the third time Jesus had appeared to his disciples since he had been raised from the dead.

    15 After breakfast Jesus asked Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?”

    “Yes, Lord,” Peter replied, “you know I love you.”

    “Then feed my lambs,” Jesus told him.

    16 Jesus repeated the question: “Simon son of John, do you love me?”

    “Yes, Lord,” Peter said, “you know I love you.”

    “Then take care of my sheep,” Jesus said.

    17 A third time he asked him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?”

    Peter was hurt that Jesus asked the question a third time. He said, “Lord, you know everything. You know that I love you.”

    Jesus said, “Then feed my sheep.

    18 “I tell you the truth, when you were young, you were able to do as you liked; you dressed yourself and went wherever you wanted to go. But when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and others will dress you and take you where you don’t want to go.” 19 Jesus said this to let him know by what kind of death he would glorify God. Then Jesus told him, “Follow me.”

    20 Peter turned around and saw behind them the disciple Jesus loved—the one who had leaned over to Jesus during supper and asked, “Lord, who will betray you?” 21 Peter asked Jesus, “What about him, Lord?”

    22 Jesus replied, “If I want him to remain alive until I return, what is that to you? As for you, follow me.” 23 So the rumor spread among the community of believers that this disciple wouldn’t die. But that isn’t what Jesus said at all. He only said, “If I want him to remain alive until I return, what is that to you?”

    24 This disciple is the one who testifies to these events and has recorded them here. And we know that his account of these things is accurate.

    25 Jesus also did many other things. If they were all written down, I suppose the whole world could not contain the books that would be written.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 17

    A prayer of David.

    O Lord, hear my plea for justice.
        Listen to my cry for help.
    Pay attention to my prayer,
        for it comes from honest lips.
    Declare me innocent,
        for you see those who do right.

    You have tested my thoughts and examined my heart in the night.
        You have scrutinized me and found nothing wrong.
        I am determined not to sin in what I say.
    I have followed your commands,
        which keep me from following cruel and evil people.
    My steps have stayed on your path;
        I have not wavered from following you.

    I am praying to you because I know you will answer, O God.
        Bend down and listen as I pray.
    Show me your unfailing love in wonderful ways.
        By your mighty power you rescue
        those who seek refuge from their enemies.
    Guard me as you would guard your own eyes.
        Hide me in the shadow of your wings.
    Protect me from wicked people who attack me,
        from murderous enemies who surround me.
    10 They are without pity.
        Listen to their boasting!
    11 They track me down and surround me,
        watching for the chance to throw me to the ground.
    12 They are like hungry lions, eager to tear me apart—
        like young lions hiding in ambush.

    13 Arise, O Lord!
        Stand against them, and bring them to their knees!
        Rescue me from the wicked with your sword!
    14 By the power of your hand, O Lord,
        destroy those who look to this world for their reward.
    But satisfy the hunger of your treasured ones.
        May their children have plenty,
        leaving an inheritance for their descendants.
    15 Because I am righteous, I will see you.
        When I awake, I will see you face to face and be satisfied.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 12

    To learn, you must love discipline;
        it is stupid to hate correction.

    The Lord approves of those who are good,
        but he condemns those who plan wickedness.

    Wickedness never brings stability,
        but the godly have deep roots.

    A worthy wife is a crown for her husband,
        but a disgraceful woman is like cancer in his bones.

    The plans of the godly are just;
        the advice of the wicked is treacherous.

    The words of the wicked are like a murderous ambush,
        but the words of the godly save lives.

    The wicked die and disappear,
        but the family of the godly stands firm.

    A sensible person wins admiration,
        but a warped mind is despised.

    Better to be an ordinary person with a servant
        than to be self-important but have no food.

    10 The godly care for their animals,
        but the wicked are always cruel.

    11 A hard worker has plenty of food,
        but a person who chases fantasies has no sense.

    12 Thieves are jealous of each other’s loot,
        but the godly are well rooted and bear their own fruit.

    13 The wicked are trapped by their own words,
        but the godly escape such trouble.

    14 Wise words bring many benefits,
        and hard work brings rewards.

    15 Fools think their own way is right,
        but the wise listen to others.

    16 A fool is quick-tempered,
        but a wise person stays calm when insulted.

    17 An honest witness tells the truth;
        a false witness tells lies.

    18 Some people make cutting remarks,
        but the words of the wise bring healing.

    19 Truthful words stand the test of time,
        but lies are soon exposed.

    20 Deceit fills hearts that are plotting evil;
        joy fills hearts that are planning peace!

    21 No harm comes to the godly,
        but the wicked have their fill of trouble.

    22 The Lord detests lying lips,
        but he delights in those who tell the truth.

    23 The wise don’t make a show of their knowledge,
        but fools broadcast their foolishness.

    24 Work hard and become a leader;
        be lazy and become a slave.

    25 Worry weighs a person down;
        an encouraging word cheers a person up.

    26 The godly give good advice to their friends;
        the wicked lead them astray.

    27 Lazy people don’t even cook the game they catch,
        but the diligent make use of everything they find.

    28 The way of the godly leads to life;
        that path does not lead to death.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 16-17

    Ahaz Rules in Judah

    16 Ahaz son of Jotham began to rule over Judah in the seventeenth year of King Pekah’s reign in Israel. Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. He did not do what was pleasing in the sight of the Lord his God, as his ancestor David had done. Instead, he followed the example of the kings of Israel, even sacrificing his own son in the fire. In this way, he followed the detestable practices of the pagan nations the Lord had driven from the land ahead of the Israelites. He offered sacrifices and burned incense at the pagan shrines and on the hills and under every green tree.

    Then King Rezin of Aram and King Pekah of Israel came up to attack Jerusalem. They besieged Ahaz but could not conquer him. At that time the king of Edom recovered the town of Elath for Edom. He drove out the people of Judah and sent Edomites to live there, as they do to this day.

    King Ahaz sent messengers to King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria with this message: “I am your servant and your vassal. Come up and rescue me from the attacking armies of Aram and Israel.” Then Ahaz took the silver and gold from the Temple of the Lord and the palace treasury and sent it as a payment to the Assyrian king. So the king of Assyria attacked the Aramean capital of Damascus and led its population away as captives, resettling them in Kir. He also killed King Rezin.

    10 King Ahaz then went to Damascus to meet with King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria. While he was there, he took special note of the altar. Then he sent a model of the altar to Uriah the priest, along with its design in full detail. 11 Uriah followed the king’s instructions and built an altar just like it, and it was ready before the king returned from Damascus. 12 When the king returned, he inspected the altar and made offerings on it. 13 He presented a burnt offering and a grain offering, he poured out a liquid offering, and he sprinkled the blood of peace offerings on the altar.

    14 Then King Ahaz removed the old bronze altar from its place in front of the Lord’s Temple, between the entrance and the new altar, and placed it on the north side of the new altar. 15 He told Uriah the priest, “Use the new altar for the morning sacrifices of burnt offering, the evening grain offering, the king’s burnt offering and grain offering, and the burnt offerings of all the people, as well as their grain offerings and liquid offerings. Sprinkle the blood from all the burnt offerings and sacrifices on the new altar. The bronze altar will be for my personal use only.” 16 Uriah the priest did just as King Ahaz commanded him.

    17 Then the king removed the side panels and basins from the portable water carts. He also removed the great bronze basin called the Sea from the backs of the bronze oxen and placed it on the stone pavement. 18 In deference to the king of Assyria, he also removed the canopy that had been constructed inside the palace for use on the Sabbath day, as well as the king’s outer entrance to the Temple of the Lord.

    19 The rest of the events in Ahaz’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 20 When Ahaz died, he was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. Then his son Hezekiah became the next king.

    Hoshea Rules in Israel

    17 Hoshea son of Elah began to rule over Israel in the twelfth year of King Ahaz’s reign in Judah. He reigned in Samaria nine years. He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, but not to the same extent as the kings of Israel who ruled before him.

    King Shalmaneser of Assyria attacked King Hoshea, so Hoshea was forced to pay heavy tribute to Assyria. But Hoshea stopped paying the annual tribute and conspired against the king of Assyria by asking King So of Egypt to help him shake free of Assyria’s power. When the king of Assyria discovered this treachery, he seized Hoshea and put him in prison.

    Samaria Falls to Assyria

    Then the king of Assyria invaded the entire land, and for three years he besieged the city of Samaria. Finally, in the ninth year of King Hoshea’s reign, Samaria fell, and the people of Israel were exiled to Assyria. They were settled in colonies in Halah, along the banks of the Habor River in Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.

    This disaster came upon the people of Israel because they worshiped other gods. They sinned against the Lord their God, who had brought them safely out of Egypt and had rescued them from the power of Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. They had followed the practices of the pagan nations the Lord had driven from the land ahead of them, as well as the practices the kings of Israel had introduced. The people of Israel had also secretly done many things that were not pleasing to the Lord their God. They built pagan shrines for themselves in all their towns, from the smallest outpost to the largest walled city. 10 They set up sacred pillars and Asherah poles at the top of every hill and under every green tree. 11 They offered sacrifices on all the hilltops, just like the nations the Lordhad driven from the land ahead of them. So the people of Israel had done many evil things, arousing the Lord’s anger. 12 Yes, they worshiped idols, despite the Lord’s specific and repeated warnings.

    13 Again and again the Lord had sent his prophets and seers to warn both Israel and Judah: “Turn from all your evil ways. Obey my commands and decrees—the entire law that I commanded your ancestors to obey, and that I gave you through my servants the prophets.”

    14 But the Israelites would not listen. They were as stubborn as their ancestors who had refused to believe in the Lord their God. 15 They rejected his decrees and the covenant he had made with their ancestors, and they despised all his warnings. They worshiped worthless idols, so they became worthless themselves. They followed the example of the nations around them, disobeying the Lord’s command not to imitate them.

    16 They rejected all the commands of the Lord their God and made two calves from metal. They set up an Asherah pole and worshiped Baal and all the forces of heaven. 17 They even sacrificed their own sons and daughters in the fire. They consulted fortune-tellers and practiced sorcery and sold themselves to evil, arousing the Lord’s anger.

    18 Because the Lord was very angry with Israel, he swept them away from his presence. Only the tribe of Judah remained in the land. 19 But even the people of Judah refused to obey the commands of the Lord their God, for they followed the evil practices that Israel had introduced. 20 The Lord rejected all the descendants of Israel. He punished them by handing them over to their attackers until he had banished Israel from his presence.

    21 For when the Lord tore Israel away from the kingdom of David, they chose Jeroboam son of Nebat as their king. But Jeroboam drew Israel away from following the Lord and made them commit a great sin. 22 And the people of Israel persisted in all the evil ways of Jeroboam. They did not turn from these sins23 until the Lord finally swept them away from his presence, just as all his prophets had warned. So Israel was exiled from their land to Assyria, where they remain to this day.

    Foreigners Settle in Israel

    24 The king of Assyria transported groups of people from Babylon, Cuthah, Avva, Hamath, and Sepharvaim and resettled them in the towns of Samaria, replacing the people of Israel. They took possession of Samaria and lived in its towns. 25 But since these foreign settlers did not worship the Lord when they first arrived, the Lord sent lions among them, which killed some of them.

    26 So a message was sent to the king of Assyria: “The people you have sent to live in the towns of Samaria do not know the religious customs of the God of the land. He has sent lions among them to destroy them because they have not worshiped him correctly.”

    27 The king of Assyria then commanded, “Send one of the exiled priests back to Samaria. Let him live there and teach the new residents the religious customs of the God of the land.” 28 So one of the priests who had been exiled from Samaria returned to Bethel and taught the new residents how to worship the Lord.

    29 But these various groups of foreigners also continued to worship their own gods. In town after town where they lived, they placed their idols at the pagan shrines that the people of Samaria had built. 30 Those from Babylon worshiped idols of their god Succoth-benoth. Those from Cuthah worshiped their god Nergal. And those from Hamath worshiped Ashima. 31 The Avvites worshiped their gods Nibhaz and Tartak. And the people from Sepharvaim even burned their own children as sacrifices to their gods Adrammelech and Anammelech.

    32 These new residents worshiped the Lord, but they also appointed from among themselves all sorts of people as priests to offer sacrifices at their places of worship. 33 And though they worshiped the Lord, they continued to follow their own gods according to the religious customs of the nations from which they came. 34 And this is still going on today. They continue to follow their former practices instead of truly worshiping the Lord and obeying the decrees, regulations, instructions, and commands he gave the descendants of Jacob, whose name he changed to Israel.

    35 For the Lord had made a covenant with the descendants of Jacob and commanded them: “Do not worship any other gods or bow before them or serve them or offer sacrifices to them. 36 But worship only the Lord, who brought you out of Egypt with great strength and a powerful arm. Bow down to him alone, and offer sacrifices only to him. 37 Be careful at all times to obey the decrees, regulations, instructions, and commands that he wrote for you. You must not worship other gods. 38 Do not forget the covenant I made with you, and do not worship other gods. 39 You must worship only the Lord your God. He is the one who will rescue you from all your enemies.”

    40 But the people would not listen and continued to follow their former practices. 41 So while these new residents worshiped the Lord, they also worshiped their idols. And to this day their descendants do the same.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 18

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, the servant of the Lord. He sang this song to the Lord on the day the Lord rescued him from all his enemies and from Saul. He sang:

    I love you, Lord;
        you are my strength.
    The Lord is my rock, my fortress, and my savior;
        my God is my rock, in whom I find protection.
    He is my shield, the power that saves me,
        and my place of safety.
    I called on the Lord, who is worthy of praise,
        and he saved me from my enemies.

    The ropes of death entangled me;
        floods of destruction swept over me.
    The grave wrapped its ropes around me;
        death laid a trap in my path.
    But in my distress I cried out to the Lord;
        yes, I prayed to my God for help.
    He heard me from his sanctuary;
        my cry to him reached his ears.

    Then the earth quaked and trembled.
        The foundations of the mountains shook;
        they quaked because of his anger.
    Smoke poured from his nostrils;
        fierce flames leaped from his mouth.
        Glowing coals blazed forth from him.
    He opened the heavens and came down;
        dark storm clouds were beneath his feet.
    10 Mounted on a mighty angelic being, he flew,
        soaring on the wings of the wind.
    11 He shrouded himself in darkness,
        veiling his approach with dark rain clouds.
    12 Thick clouds shielded the brightness around him
        and rained down hail and burning coals.
    13 The Lord thundered from heaven;
        the voice of the Most High resounded
        amid the hail and burning coals.
    14 He shot his arrows and scattered his enemies;
        great bolts of lightning flashed, and they were confused.
    15 Then at your command, O Lord,
        at the blast of your breath,
    the bottom of the sea could be seen,
        and the foundations of the earth were laid bare.

    16 He reached down from heaven and rescued me;
        he drew me out of deep waters.
    17 He rescued me from my powerful enemies,
        from those who hated me and were too strong for me.
    18 They attacked me at a moment when I was in distress,
        but the Lord supported me.
    19 He led me to a place of safety;
        he rescued me because he delights in me.
    20 The Lord rewarded me for doing right;
        he restored me because of my innocence.
    21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord;
        I have not turned from my God to follow evil.
    22 I have followed all his regulations;
        I have never abandoned his decrees.
    23 I am blameless before God;
        I have kept myself from sin.
    24 The Lord rewarded me for doing right.
        He has seen my innocence.

    25 To the faithful you show yourself faithful;
        to those with integrity you show integrity.
    26 To the pure you show yourself pure,
        but to the crooked you show yourself shrewd.
    27 You rescue the humble,
        but you humiliate the proud.
    28 You light a lamp for me.
        The Lord, my God, lights up my darkness.
    29 In your strength I can crush an army;
        with my God I can scale any wall.

    30 God’s way is perfect.
        All the Lord’s promises prove true.
        He is a shield for all who look to him for protection.
    31 For who is God except the Lord?
        Who but our God is a solid rock?
    32 God arms me with strength,
        and he makes my way perfect.
    33 He makes me as surefooted as a deer,
        enabling me to stand on mountain heights.
    34 He trains my hands for battle;
        he strengthens my arm to draw a bronze bow.
    35 You have given me your shield of victory.
        Your right hand supports me;
        your help has made me great.
    36 You have made a wide path for my feet
        to keep them from slipping.

    37 I chased my enemies and caught them;
        I did not stop until they were conquered.
    38 I struck them down so they could not get up;
        they fell beneath my feet.
    39 You have armed me with strength for the battle;
        you have subdued my enemies under my feet.
    40 You placed my foot on their necks.
        I have destroyed all who hated me.
    41 They called for help, but no one came to their rescue.
        They even cried to the Lord, but he refused to answer.
    42 I ground them as fine as dust in the wind.
        I swept them into the gutter like dirt.
    43 You gave me victory over my accusers.
        You appointed me ruler over nations;
        people I don’t even know now serve me.
    44 As soon as they hear of me, they submit;
        foreign nations cringe before me.
    45 They all lose their courage
        and come trembling from their strongholds.

    46 The Lord lives! Praise to my Rock!
        May the God of my salvation be exalted!
    47 He is the God who pays back those who harm me;
        he subdues the nations under me
    48     and rescues me from my enemies.
    You hold me safe beyond the reach of my enemies;
        you save me from violent opponents.
    49 For this, O Lord, I will praise you among the nations;
        I will sing praises to your name.
    50 You give great victories to your king;
        you show unfailing love to your anointed,
        to David and all his descendants forever.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 13

    A wise child accepts a parent’s discipline;
        a mocker refuses to listen to correction.

    Wise words will win you a good meal,
        but treacherous people have an appetite for violence.

    Those who control their tongue will have a long life;
        opening your mouth can ruin everything.

    Lazy people want much but get little,
        but those who work hard will prosper.

    The godly hate lies;
        the wicked cause shame and disgrace.

    Godliness guards the path of the blameless,
        but the evil are misled by sin.

    Some who are poor pretend to be rich;
        others who are rich pretend to be poor.

    The rich can pay a ransom for their lives,
        but the poor won’t even get threatened.

    The life of the godly is full of light and joy,
        but the light of the wicked will be snuffed out.

    10 Pride leads to conflict;
        those who take advice are wise.

    11 Wealth from get-rich-quick schemes quickly disappears;
        wealth from hard work grows over time.

    12 Hope deferred makes the heart sick,
        but a dream fulfilled is a tree of life.

    13 People who despise advice are asking for trouble;
        those who respect a command will succeed.

    14 The instruction of the wise is like a life-giving fountain;
        those who accept it avoid the snares of death.

    15 A person with good sense is respected;
        a treacherous person is headed for destruction.

    16 Wise people think before they act;
        fools don’t—and even brag about their foolishness.

    17 An unreliable messenger stumbles into trouble,
        but a reliable messenger brings healing.

    18 If you ignore criticism, you will end in poverty and disgrace;
        if you accept correction, you will be honored.

    19 It is pleasant to see dreams come true,
        but fools refuse to turn from evil to attain them.

    20 Walk with the wise and become wise;
        associate with fools and get in trouble.

    21 Trouble chases sinners,
        while blessings reward the righteous.

    22 Good people leave an inheritance to their grandchildren,
        but the sinner’s wealth passes to the godly.

    23 A poor person’s farm may produce much food,
        but injustice sweeps it all away.

    24 Those who spare the rod of discipline hate their children.
        Those who love their children care enough to discipline them.

    25 The godly eat to their hearts’ content,
        but the belly of the wicked goes hungry.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 18

    Hezekiah Rules in Judah

    18 Hezekiah son of Ahaz began to rule over Judah in the third year of King Hoshea’s reign in Israel. He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother was Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah. He did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight, just as his ancestor David had done. He removed the pagan shrines, smashed the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He broke up the bronze serpent that Moses had made, because the people of Israel had been offering sacrifices to it. The bronze serpent was called Nehushtan.

    Hezekiah trusted in the Lord, the God of Israel. There was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, either before or after his time. He remained faithful to the Lord in everything, and he carefully obeyed all the commands the Lord had given Moses. So the Lord was with him, and Hezekiah was successful in everything he did. He revolted against the king of Assyria and refused to pay him tribute. He also conquered the Philistines as far distant as Gaza and its territory, from their smallest outpost to their largest walled city.

    During the fourth year of Hezekiah’s reign, which was the seventh year of King Hoshea’s reign in Israel, King Shalmaneser of Assyria attacked the city of Samaria and began a siege against it. 10 Three years later, during the sixth year of King Hezekiah’s reign and the ninth year of King Hoshea’s reign in Israel, Samaria fell. 11 At that time the king of Assyria exiled the Israelites to Assyria and placed them in colonies in Halah, along the banks of the Habor River in Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes. 12 For they refused to listen to the Lord their God and obey him. Instead, they violated his covenant—all the laws that Moses the Lord’s servant had commanded them to obey.

    Assyria Invades Judah

    13 In the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah’s reign, King Sennacherib of Assyria came to attack the fortified towns of Judah and conquered them. 14 King Hezekiah sent this message to the king of Assyria at Lachish: “I have done wrong. I will pay whatever tribute money you demand if you will only withdraw.” The king of Assyria then demanded a settlement of more than eleven tons of silver and one ton of gold. 15 To gather this amount, King Hezekiah used all the silver stored in the Temple of the Lord and in the palace treasury. 16 Hezekiah even stripped the gold from the doors of the Lord’s Temple and from the doorposts he had overlaid with gold, and he gave it all to the Assyrian king.

    17 Nevertheless, the king of Assyria sent his commander in chief, his field commander, and his chief of staff from Lachish with a huge army to confront King Hezekiah in Jerusalem. The Assyrians took up a position beside the aqueduct that feeds water into the upper pool, near the road leading to the field where cloth is washed. 18 They summoned King Hezekiah, but the king sent these officials to meet with them: Eliakim son of Hilkiah, the palace administrator; Shebna the court secretary; and Joah son of Asaph, the royal historian.

    Sennacherib Threatens Jerusalem

    19 Then the Assyrian king’s chief of staff told them to give this message to Hezekiah:

    “This is what the great king of Assyria says: What are you trusting in that makes you so confident? 20 Do you think that mere words can substitute for military skill and strength? Who are you counting on, that you have rebelled against me? 21 On Egypt? If you lean on Egypt, it will be like a reed that splinters beneath your weight and pierces your hand. Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, is completely unreliable!

    22 “But perhaps you will say to me, ‘We are trusting in the Lord our God!’ But isn’t he the one who was insulted by Hezekiah? Didn’t Hezekiah tear down his shrines and altars and make everyone in Judah and Jerusalem worship only at the altar here in Jerusalem?

    23 “I’ll tell you what! Strike a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria. I will give you 2,000 horses if you can find that many men to ride on them! 24 With your tiny army, how can you think of challenging even the weakest contingent of my master’s troops, even with the help of Egypt’s chariots and charioteers?25 What’s more, do you think we have invaded your land without the Lord’s direction? The Lord himself told us, ‘Attack this land and destroy it!’”

    26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, Shebna, and Joah said to the Assyrian chief of staff, “Please speak to us in Aramaic, for we understand it well. Don’t speak in Hebrew, for the people on the wall will hear.”

    27 But Sennacherib’s chief of staff replied, “Do you think my master sent this message only to you and your master? He wants all the people to hear it, for when we put this city under siege, they will suffer along with you. They will be so hungry and thirsty that they will eat their own dung and drink their own urine.”

    28 Then the chief of staff stood and shouted in Hebrew to the people on the wall, “Listen to this message from the great king of Assyria! 29 This is what the king says: Don’t let Hezekiah deceive you. He will never be able to rescue you from my power. 30 Don’t let him fool you into trusting in the Lord by saying, ‘The Lordwill surely rescue us. This city will never fall into the hands of the Assyrian king!’

    31 “Don’t listen to Hezekiah! These are the terms the king of Assyria is offering: Make peace with me—open the gates and come out. Then each of you can continue eating from your own grapevine and fig tree and drinking from your own well. 32 Then I will arrange to take you to another land like this one—a land of grain and new wine, bread and vineyards, olive groves and honey. Choose life instead of death!

    “Don’t listen to Hezekiah when he tries to mislead you by saying, ‘The Lord will rescue us!’ 33 Have the gods of any other nations ever saved their people from the king of Assyria? 34 What happened to the gods of Hamath and Arpad? And what about the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah? Did any god rescue Samaria from my power? 35 What god of any nation has ever been able to save its people from my power? So what makes you think that the Lord can rescue Jerusalem from me?”

    36 But the people were silent and did not utter a word because Hezekiah had commanded them, “Do not answer him.”

    37 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, the palace administrator; Shebna the court secretary; and Joah son of Asaph, the royal historian, went back to Hezekiah. They tore their clothes in despair, and they went in to see the king and told him what the Assyrian chief of staff had said.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 1

    The Promise of the Holy Spirit

    In my first book I told you, Theophilus, about everything Jesus began to do and teach until the day he was taken up to heaven after giving his chosen apostles further instructions through the Holy Spirit. During the forty days after he suffered and died, he appeared to the apostles from time to time, and he proved to them in many ways that he was actually alive. And he talked to them about the Kingdom of God.

    Once when he was eating with them, he commanded them, “Do not leave Jerusalem until the Father sends you the gift he promised, as I told you before.John baptized with water, but in just a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.”

    The Ascension of Jesus

    So when the apostles were with Jesus, they kept asking him, “Lord, has the time come for you to free Israel and restore our kingdom?”

    He replied, “The Father alone has the authority to set those dates and times, and they are not for you to know. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you. And you will be my witnesses, telling people about me everywhere—in Jerusalem, throughout Judea, in Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

    After saying this, he was taken up into a cloud while they were watching, and they could no longer see him. 10 As they strained to see him rising into heaven, two white-robed men suddenly stood among them. 11 “Men of Galilee,” they said, “why are you standing here staring into heaven? Jesus has been taken from you into heaven, but someday he will return from heaven in the same way you saw him go!”

    Matthias Replaces Judas

    12 Then the apostles returned to Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives, a distance of half a mile. 13 When they arrived, they went to the upstairs room of the house where they were staying.

    Here are the names of those who were present: Peter, John, James, Andrew, Philip, Thomas, Bartholomew, Matthew, James (son of Alphaeus), Simon (the zealot), and Judas (son of James). 14 They all met together and were constantly united in prayer, along with Mary the mother of Jesus, several other women, and the brothers of Jesus.

    15 During this time, when about 120 believers were together in one place, Peter stood up and addressed them. 16 “Brothers,” he said, “the Scriptures had to be fulfilled concerning Judas, who guided those who arrested Jesus. This was predicted long ago by the Holy Spirit, speaking through King David. 17 Judas was one of us and shared in the ministry with us.”

    18 (Judas had bought a field with the money he received for his treachery. Falling headfirst there, his body split open, spilling out all his intestines. 19 The news of his death spread to all the people of Jerusalem, and they gave the place the Aramaic name Akeldama, which means “Field of Blood.”)

    20 Peter continued, “This was written in the book of Psalms, where it says, ‘Let his home become desolate, with no one living in it.’ It also says, ‘Let someone else take his position.’

    21 “So now we must choose a replacement for Judas from among the men who were with us the entire time we were traveling with the Lord Jesus— 22 from the time he was baptized by John until the day he was taken from us. Whoever is chosen will join us as a witness of Jesus’ resurrection.”

    23 So they nominated two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24 Then they all prayed, “O Lord, you know every heart. Show us which of these men you have chosen 25 as an apostle to replace Judas in this ministry, for he has deserted us and gone where he belongs.” 26 Then they cast lots, and Matthias was selected to become an apostle with the other eleven.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 19

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    The heavens proclaim the glory of God.
        The skies display his craftsmanship.
    Day after day they continue to speak;
        night after night they make him known.
    They speak without a sound or word;
        their voice is never heard.
    Yet their message has gone throughout the earth,
        and their words to all the world.

    God has made a home in the heavens for the sun.
    It bursts forth like a radiant bridegroom after his wedding.
        It rejoices like a great athlete eager to run the race.
    The sun rises at one end of the heavens
        and follows its course to the other end.
        Nothing can hide from its heat.

    The instructions of the Lord are perfect,
        reviving the soul.
    The decrees of the Lord are trustworthy,
        making wise the simple.
    The commandments of the Lord are right,
        bringing joy to the heart.
    The commands of the Lord are clear,
        giving insight for living.
    Reverence for the Lord is pure,
        lasting forever.
    The laws of the Lord are true;
        each one is fair.
    10 They are more desirable than gold,
        even the finest gold.
    They are sweeter than honey,
        even honey dripping from the comb.
    11 They are a warning to your servant,
        a great reward for those who obey them.

    12 How can I know all the sins lurking in my heart?
        Cleanse me from these hidden faults.
    13 Keep your servant from deliberate sins!
        Don’t let them control me.
    Then I will be free of guilt
        and innocent of great sin.

    14 May the words of my mouth
        and the meditation of my heart
    be pleasing to you,
        O Lord, my rock and my redeemer.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 14

    A wise woman builds her home,
        but a foolish woman tears it down with her own hands.

    Those who follow the right path fear the Lord;
        those who take the wrong path despise him.

    A fool’s proud talk becomes a rod that beats him,
        but the words of the wise keep them safe.

    Without oxen a stable stays clean,
        but you need a strong ox for a large harvest.

    An honest witness does not lie;
        a false witness breathes lies.

    A mocker seeks wisdom and never finds it,
        but knowledge comes easily to those with understanding.

    Stay away from fools,
        for you won’t find knowledge on their lips.

    The prudent understand where they are going,
        but fools deceive themselves.

    Fools make fun of guilt,
        but the godly acknowledge it and seek reconciliation.

    10 Each heart knows its own bitterness,
        and no one else can fully share its joy.

    11 The house of the wicked will be destroyed,
        but the tent of the godly will flourish.

    12 There is a path before each person that seems right,
        but it ends in death.

    13 Laughter can conceal a heavy heart,
        but when the laughter ends, the grief remains.

    14 Backsliders get what they deserve;
        good people receive their reward.

    15 Only simpletons believe everything they’re told!
        The prudent carefully consider their steps.

    16 The wise are cautious and avoid danger;
        fools plunge ahead with reckless confidence.

    17 Short-tempered people do foolish things,
        and schemers are hated.

    18 Simpletons are clothed with foolishness,
        but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

    19 Evil people will bow before good people;
        the wicked will bow at the gates of the godly.

    20 The poor are despised even by their neighbors,
        while the rich have many “friends.”

    21 It is a sin to belittle one’s neighbor;
        blessed are those who help the poor.

    22 If you plan to do evil, you will be lost;
        if you plan to do good, you will receive unfailing love and faithfulness.

    23 Work brings profit,
        but mere talk leads to poverty!

    24 Wealth is a crown for the wise;
        the effort of fools yields only foolishness.

    25 A truthful witness saves lives,
        but a false witness is a traitor.

    26 Those who fear the Lord are secure;
        he will be a refuge for their children.

    27 Fear of the Lord is a life-giving fountain;
        it offers escape from the snares of death.

    28 A growing population is a king’s glory;
        a prince without subjects has nothing.

    29 People with understanding control their anger;
        a hot temper shows great foolishness.

    30 A peaceful heart leads to a healthy body;
        jealousy is like cancer in the bones.

    31 Those who oppress the poor insult their Maker,
        but helping the poor honors him.

    32 The wicked are crushed by disaster,
        but the godly have a refuge when they die.

    33 Wisdom is enshrined in an understanding heart;
        wisdom is not found among fools.

    34 Godliness makes a nation great,
        but sin is a disgrace to any people.

    35 A king rejoices in wise servants
        but is angry with those who disgrace him.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 19-20

    Hezekiah Seeks the Lord’s Help

    19 When King Hezekiah heard their report, he tore his clothes and put on burlap and went into the Temple of the Lord. And he sent Eliakim the palace administrator, Shebna the court secretary, and the leading priests, all dressed in burlap, to the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz. They told him, “This is what King Hezekiah says: Today is a day of trouble, insults, and disgrace. It is like when a child is ready to be born, but the mother has no strength to deliver the baby.But perhaps the Lord your God has heard the Assyrian chief of staff, sent by the king to defy the living God, and will punish him for his words. Oh, pray for those of us who are left!”

    After King Hezekiah’s officials delivered the king’s message to Isaiah, the prophet replied, “Say to your master, ‘This is what the Lord says: Do not be disturbed by this blasphemous speech against me from the Assyrian king’s messengers. Listen! I myself will move against him, and the king will receive a message that he is needed at home. So he will return to his land, where I will have him killed with a sword.’”

    Meanwhile, the Assyrian chief of staff left Jerusalem and went to consult the king of Assyria, who had left Lachish and was attacking Libnah.

    Soon afterward King Sennacherib received word that King Tirhakah of Ethiopia was leading an army to fight against him. Before leaving to meet the attack, he sent messengers back to Hezekiah in Jerusalem with this message:

    10 “This message is for King Hezekiah of Judah. Don’t let your God, in whom you trust, deceive you with promises that Jerusalem will not be captured by the king of Assyria. 11 You know perfectly well what the kings of Assyria have done wherever they have gone. They have completely destroyed everyone who stood in their way! Why should you be any different? 12 Have the gods of other nations rescued them—such nations as Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the people of Eden who were in Tel-assar? My predecessors destroyed them all! 13 What happened to the king of Hamath and the king of Arpad? What happened to the kings of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah?”

    14 After Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers and read it, he went up to the Lord’s Temple and spread it out before the Lord. 15 And Hezekiah prayed this prayer before the Lord: “O Lord, God of Israel, you are enthroned between the mighty cherubim! You alone are God of all the kingdoms of the earth. You alone created the heavens and the earth. 16 Bend down, O Lord, and listen! Open your eyes, O Lord, and see! Listen to Sennacherib’s words of defiance against the living God.

    17 “It is true, Lord, that the kings of Assyria have destroyed all these nations. 18 And they have thrown the gods of these nations into the fire and burned them. But of course the Assyrians could destroy them! They were not gods at all—only idols of wood and stone shaped by human hands. 19 Now, O Lord our God, rescue us from his power; then all the kingdoms of the earth will know that you alone, O Lord, are God.”

    Isaiah Predicts Judah’s Deliverance

    20 Then Isaiah son of Amoz sent this message to Hezekiah: “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I have heard your prayer about King Sennacherib of Assyria. 21 And the Lord has spoken this word against him:

    “The virgin daughter of Zion
        despises you and laughs at you.
    The daughter of Jerusalem
        shakes her head in derision as you flee.

    22 “Whom have you been defying and ridiculing?
        Against whom did you raise your voice?
    At whom did you look with such haughty eyes?
        It was the Holy One of Israel!
    23 By your messengers you have defied the Lord.
        You have said, ‘With my many chariots
    I have conquered the highest mountains—
        yes, the remotest peaks of Lebanon.
    I have cut down its tallest cedars
        and its finest cypress trees.
    I have reached its farthest corners
        and explored its deepest forests.
    24 I have dug wells in many foreign lands
        and refreshed myself with their water.
    With the sole of my foot
        I stopped up all the rivers of Egypt!’

    25 “But have you not heard?
        I decided this long ago.
    Long ago I planned it,
        and now I am making it happen.
    I planned for you to crush fortified cities
        into heaps of rubble.
    26 That is why their people have so little power
        and are so frightened and confused.
    They are as weak as grass,
        as easily trampled as tender green shoots.
    They are like grass sprouting on a housetop,
        scorched before it can grow lush and tall.

    27 “But I know you well—
        where you stay
    and when you come and go.
        I know the way you have raged against me.
    28 And because of your raging against me
        and your arrogance, which I have heard for myself,
    I will put my hook in your nose
        and my bit in your mouth.
    I will make you return
        by the same road on which you came.”

    29 Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Here is the proof that what I say is true:

    “This year you will eat only what grows up by itself,
        and next year you will eat what springs up from that.
    But in the third year you will plant crops and harvest them;
        you will tend vineyards and eat their fruit.
    30 And you who are left in Judah,
        who have escaped the ravages of the siege,
    will put roots down in your own soil
        and will grow up and flourish.
    31 For a remnant of my people will spread out from Jerusalem,
        a group of survivors from Mount Zion.
    The passionate commitment of the Lord of Heaven’s Armies
        will make this happen!

    32 “And this is what the Lord says about the king of Assyria:

    “His armies will not enter Jerusalem.
        They will not even shoot an arrow at it.
    They will not march outside its gates with their shields
        nor build banks of earth against its walls.
    33 The king will return to his own country
        by the same road on which he came.
    He will not enter this city,
        says the Lord.
    34 For my own honor and for the sake of my servant David,
        I will defend this city and protect it.”

    35 That night the angel of the Lord went out to the Assyrian camp and killed 185,000 Assyrian soldiers. When the surviving Assyrians woke up the next morning, they found corpses everywhere. 36 Then King Sennacherib of Assyria broke camp and returned to his own land. He went home to his capital of Nineveh and stayed there.

    37 One day while he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him with their swords. They then escaped to the land of Ararat, and another son, Esarhaddon, became the next king of Assyria.

    Hezekiah’s Sickness and Recovery

    20 About that time Hezekiah became deathly ill, and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz went to visit him. He gave the king this message: “This is what the Lordsays: Set your affairs in order, for you are going to die. You will not recover from this illness.”

    When Hezekiah heard this, he turned his face to the wall and prayed to the Lord, “Remember, O Lord, how I have always been faithful to you and have served you single-mindedly, always doing what pleases you.” Then he broke down and wept bitterly.

    But before Isaiah had left the middle courtyard, this message came to him from the Lord: “Go back to Hezekiah, the leader of my people. Tell him, ‘This is what the Lord, the God of your ancestor David, says: I have heard your prayer and seen your tears. I will heal you, and three days from now you will get out of bed and go to the Temple of the Lord. I will add fifteen years to your life, and I will rescue you and this city from the king of Assyria. I will defend this city for my own honor and for the sake of my servant David.’”

    Then Isaiah said, “Make an ointment from figs.” So Hezekiah’s servants spread the ointment over the boil, and Hezekiah recovered!

    Meanwhile, Hezekiah had said to Isaiah, “What sign will the Lord give to prove that he will heal me and that I will go to the Temple of the Lord three days from now?”

    Isaiah replied, “This is the sign from the Lord to prove that he will do as he promised. Would you like the shadow on the sundial to go forward ten steps or backward ten steps?”

    10 “The shadow always moves forward,” Hezekiah replied, “so that would be easy. Make it go ten steps backward instead.” 11 So Isaiah the prophet asked the Lord to do this, and he caused the shadow to move ten steps backward on the sundial of Ahaz!

    Envoys from Babylon

    12 Soon after this, Merodach-baladan son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent Hezekiah his best wishes and a gift, for he had heard that Hezekiah had been very sick. 13 Hezekiah received the Babylonian envoys and showed them everything in his treasure-houses—the silver, the gold, the spices, and the aromatic oils. He also took them to see his armory and showed them everything in his royal treasuries! There was nothing in his palace or kingdom that Hezekiah did not show them.

    14 Then Isaiah the prophet went to King Hezekiah and asked him, “What did those men want? Where were they from?”

    Hezekiah replied, “They came from the distant land of Babylon.”

    15 “What did they see in your palace?” Isaiah asked.

    “They saw everything,” Hezekiah replied. “I showed them everything I own—all my royal treasuries.”

    16 Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Listen to this message from the Lord: 17 The time is coming when everything in your palace—all the treasures stored up by your ancestors until now—will be carried off to Babylon. Nothing will be left, says the Lord. 18 Some of your very own sons will be taken away into exile. They will become eunuchs who will serve in the palace of Babylon’s king.”

    19 Then Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “This message you have given me from the Lord is good.” For the king was thinking, “At least there will be peace and security during my lifetime.”

    20 The rest of the events in Hezekiah’s reign, including the extent of his power and how he built a pool and dug a tunnel to bring water into the city, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 21 Hezekiah died, and his son Manasseh became the next king.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 20

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    In times of trouble, may the Lord answer your cry.
        May the name of the God of Jacob keep you safe from all harm.
    May he send you help from his sanctuary
        and strengthen you from Jerusalem.
    May he remember all your gifts
        and look favorably on your burnt offerings. Interlude

    May he grant your heart’s desires
        and make all your plans succeed.
    May we shout for joy when we hear of your victory
        and raise a victory banner in the name of our God.
    May the Lord answer all your prayers.

    Now I know that the Lord rescues his anointed king.
        He will answer him from his holy heaven
        and rescue him by his great power.
    Some nations boast of their chariots and horses,
        but we boast in the name of the Lord our God.
    Those nations will fall down and collapse,
        but we will rise up and stand firm.

    Give victory to our king, O Lord!
        Answer our cry for help.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 15

    A gentle answer deflects anger,
        but harsh words make tempers flare.

    The tongue of the wise makes knowledge appealing,
        but the mouth of a fool belches out foolishness.

    The Lord is watching everywhere,
        keeping his eye on both the evil and the good.

    Gentle words are a tree of life;
        a deceitful tongue crushes the spirit.

    Only a fool despises a parent’s discipline;
        whoever learns from correction is wise.

    There is treasure in the house of the godly,
        but the earnings of the wicked bring trouble.

    The lips of the wise give good advice;
        the heart of a fool has none to give.

    The Lord detests the sacrifice of the wicked,
        but he delights in the prayers of the upright.

    The Lord detests the way of the wicked,
        but he loves those who pursue godliness.

    10 Whoever abandons the right path will be severely disciplined;
        whoever hates correction will die.

    11 Even Death and Destruction hold no secrets from the Lord.
        How much more does he know the human heart!

    12 Mockers hate to be corrected,
        so they stay away from the wise.

    13 A glad heart makes a happy face;
        a broken heart crushes the spirit.

    14 A wise person is hungry for knowledge,
        while the fool feeds on trash.

    15 For the despondent, every day brings trouble;
        for the happy heart, life is a continual feast.

    16 Better to have little, with fear for the Lord,
        than to have great treasure and inner turmoil.

    17 A bowl of vegetables with someone you love
        is better than steak with someone you hate.

    18 A hot-tempered person starts fights;
        a cool-tempered person stops them.

    19 A lazy person’s way is blocked with briers,
        but the path of the upright is an open highway.

    20 Sensible children bring joy to their father;
        foolish children despise their mother.

    21 Foolishness brings joy to those with no sense;
        a sensible person stays on the right path.

    22 Plans go wrong for lack of advice;
        many advisers bring success.

    23 Everyone enjoys a fitting reply;
        it is wonderful to say the right thing at the right time!

    24 The path of life leads upward for the wise;
        they leave the grave behind.

    25 The Lord tears down the house of the proud,
        but he protects the property of widows.

    26 The Lord detests evil plans,
        but he delights in pure words.

    27 Greed brings grief to the whole family,
        but those who hate bribes will live.

    28 The heart of the godly thinks carefully before speaking;
        the mouth of the wicked overflows with evil words.

    29 The Lord is far from the wicked,
        but he hears the prayers of the righteous.

    30 A cheerful look brings joy to the heart;
        good news makes for good health.

    31 If you listen to constructive criticism,
        you will be at home among the wise.

    32 If you reject discipline, you only harm yourself;
        but if you listen to correction, you grow in understanding.

    33 Fear of the Lord teaches wisdom;
        humility precedes honor.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 21-22

    Manasseh Rules in Judah

    21 Manasseh was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem fifty-five years. His mother was Hephzibah. He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, following the detestable practices of the pagan nations that the Lord had driven from the land ahead of the Israelites. He rebuilt the pagan shrines his father, Hezekiah, had destroyed. He constructed altars for Baal and set up an Asherah pole, just as King Ahab of Israel had done. He also bowed before all the powers of the heavens and worshiped them.

    He built pagan altars in the Temple of the Lord, the place where the Lord had said, “My name will remain in Jerusalem forever.” He built these altars for all the powers of the heavens in both courtyards of the Lord’s Temple. Manasseh also sacrificed his own son in the fire. He practiced sorcery and divination, and he consulted with mediums and psychics. He did much that was evil in the Lord’s sight, arousing his anger.

    Manasseh even made a carved image of Asherah and set it up in the Temple, the very place where the Lord had told David and his son Solomon: “My name will be honored forever in this Temple and in Jerusalem—the city I have chosen from among all the tribes of Israel. If the Israelites will be careful to obey my commands—all the laws my servant Moses gave them—I will not send them into exile from this land that I gave their ancestors.” But the people refused to listen, and Manasseh led them to do even more evil than the pagan nations that the Lord had destroyed when the people of Israel entered the land.

    10 Then the Lord said through his servants the prophets: 11 “King Manasseh of Judah has done many detestable things. He is even more wicked than the Amorites, who lived in this land before Israel. He has caused the people of Judah to sin with his idols. 12 So this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I will bring such disaster on Jerusalem and Judah that the ears of those who hear about it will tingle with horror. 13 I will judge Jerusalem by the same standard I used for Samaria and the same measure I used for the family of Ahab. I will wipe away the people of Jerusalem as one wipes a dish and turns it upside down. 14 Then I will reject even the remnant of my own people who are left, and I will hand them over as plunder for their enemies. 15 For they have done great evil in my sight and have angered me ever since their ancestors came out of Egypt.”

    16 Manasseh also murdered many innocent people until Jerusalem was filled from one end to the other with innocent blood. This was in addition to the sin that he caused the people of Judah to commit, leading them to do evil in the Lord’s sight.

    17 The rest of the events in Manasseh’s reign and everything he did, including the sins he committed, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 18 When Manasseh died, he was buried in the palace garden, the garden of Uzza. Then his son Amon became the next king.

    Amon Rules in Judah

    19 Amon was twenty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem two years. His mother was Meshullemeth, the daughter of Haruz from Jotbah. 20 He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as his father, Manasseh, had done. 21 He followed the example of his father, worshiping the same idols his father had worshiped. 22 He abandoned the Lord, the God of his ancestors, and he refused to follow the Lord’s ways.

    23 Then Amon’s own officials conspired against him and assassinated him in his palace. 24 But the people of the land killed all those who had conspired against King Amon, and they made his son Josiah the next king.

    25 The rest of the events in Amon’s reign and what he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 26 He was buried in his tomb in the garden of Uzza. Then his son Josiah became the next king.

    Josiah Rules in Judah

    22 Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His mother was Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah from Bozkath. He did what was pleasing in the Lord’s sight and followed the example of his ancestor David. He did not turn away from doing what was right.

    In the eighteenth year of his reign, King Josiah sent Shaphan son of Azaliah and grandson of Meshullam, the court secretary, to the Temple of the Lord. He told him, “Go to Hilkiah the high priest and have him count the money the gatekeepers have collected from the people at the Lord’s Temple. Entrust this money to the men assigned to supervise the restoration of the Lord’s Temple. Then they can use it to pay workers to repair the Temple. They will need to hire carpenters, builders, and masons. Also have them buy the timber and the finished stone needed to repair the Temple. But don’t require the construction supervisors to keep account of the money they receive, for they are honest and trustworthy men.”

    Hilkiah Discovers God’s Law

    Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the court secretary, “I have found the Book of the Law in the Lord’s Temple!” Then Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan, and he read it.

    Shaphan went to the king and reported, “Your officials have turned over the money collected at the Temple of the Lord to the workers and supervisors at the Temple.” 10 Shaphan also told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a scroll.” So Shaphan read it to the king.

    11 When the king heard what was written in the Book of the Law, he tore his clothes in despair. 12 Then he gave these orders to Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam son of Shaphan, Acbor son of Micaiah, Shaphan the court secretary, and Asaiah the king’s personal adviser: 13 “Go to the Temple and speak to the Lord for me and for the people and for all Judah. Inquire about the words written in this scroll that has been found. For the Lord’s great anger is burning against us because our ancestors have not obeyed the words in this scroll. We have not been doing everything it says we must do.”

    14 So Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Acbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went to the New Quarter of Jerusalem to consult with the prophet Huldah. She was the wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, son of Harhas, the keeper of the Temple wardrobe.

    15 She said to them, “The Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken! Go back and tell the man who sent you, 16 ‘This is what the Lord says: I am going to bring disaster on this city and its people. All the words written in the scroll that the king of Judah has read will come true. 17 For my people have abandoned me and offered sacrifices to pagan gods, and I am very angry with them for everything they have done. My anger will burn against this place, and it will not be quenched.’

    18 “But go to the king of Judah who sent you to seek the Lord and tell him: ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says concerning the message you have just heard: 19 You were sorry and humbled yourself before the Lord when you heard what I said against this city and its people—that this land would be cursed and become desolate. You tore your clothing in despair and wept before me in repentance. And I have indeed heard you, says the Lord. 20 So I will not send the promised disaster until after you have died and been buried in peace. You will not see the disaster I am going to bring on this city.’”

    So they took her message back to the king.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 2

    The Holy Spirit Comes

    On the day of Pentecost all the believers were meeting together in one place. Suddenly, there was a sound from heaven like the roaring of a mighty windstorm, and it filled the house where they were sitting. Then, what looked like flames or tongues of fire appeared and settled on each of them. And everyone present was filled with the Holy Spirit and began speaking in other languages, as the Holy Spirit gave them this ability.

    At that time there were devout Jews from every nation living in Jerusalem. When they heard the loud noise, everyone came running, and they were bewildered to hear their own languages being spoken by the believers.

    They were completely amazed. “How can this be?” they exclaimed. “These people are all from Galilee, and yet we hear them speaking in our own native languages! Here we are—Parthians, Medes, Elamites, people from Mesopotamia, Judea, Cappadocia, Pontus, the province of Asia, 10 Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, and the areas of Libya around Cyrene, visitors from Rome 11 (both Jews and converts to Judaism), Cretans, and Arabs. And we all hear these people speaking in our own languages about the wonderful things God has done!” 12 They stood there amazed and perplexed. “What can this mean?” they asked each other.

    13 But others in the crowd ridiculed them, saying, “They’re just drunk, that’s all!”

    Peter Preaches to the Crowd

    14 Then Peter stepped forward with the eleven other apostles and shouted to the crowd, “Listen carefully, all of you, fellow Jews and residents of Jerusalem! Make no mistake about this. 15 These people are not drunk, as some of you are assuming. Nine o’clock in the morning is much too early for that. 16 No, what you see was predicted long ago by the prophet Joel:

    17 ‘In the last days,’ God says,
        ‘I will pour out my Spirit upon all people.
    Your sons and daughters will prophesy.
        Your young men will see visions,
        and your old men will dream dreams.
    18 In those days I will pour out my Spirit
        even on my servants—men and women alike—
        and they will prophesy.
    19 And I will cause wonders in the heavens above
        and signs on the earth below—
        blood and fire and clouds of smoke.
    20 The sun will become dark,
        and the moon will turn blood red
        before that great and glorious day of the Lord arrives.
    21 But everyone who calls on the name of the Lord
        will be saved.’

    22 “People of Israel, listen! God publicly endorsed Jesus the Nazarene by doing powerful miracles, wonders, and signs through him, as you well know. 23 But God knew what would happen, and his prearranged plan was carried out when Jesus was betrayed. With the help of lawless Gentiles, you nailed him to a cross and killed him. 24 But God released him from the horrors of death and raised him back to life, for death could not keep him in its grip. 25 King David said this about him:

    ‘I see that the Lord is always with me.
        I will not be shaken, for he is right beside me.
    26 No wonder my heart is glad,
        and my tongue shouts his praises!
        My body rests in hope.
    27 For you will not leave my soul among the dead
        or allow your Holy One to rot in the grave.
    28 You have shown me the way of life,
        and you will fill me with the joy of your presence.’

    29 “Dear brothers, think about this! You can be sure that the patriarch David wasn’t referring to himself, for he died and was buried, and his tomb is still here among us. 30 But he was a prophet, and he knew God had promised with an oath that one of David’s own descendants would sit on his throne. 31 David was looking into the future and speaking of the Messiah’s resurrection. He was saying that God would not leave him among the dead or allow his body to rot in the grave.

    32 “God raised Jesus from the dead, and we are all witnesses of this. 33 Now he is exalted to the place of highest honor in heaven, at God’s right hand. And the Father, as he had promised, gave him the Holy Spirit to pour out upon us, just as you see and hear today. 34 For David himself never ascended into heaven, yet he said,

    ‘The Lord said to my Lord,
        “Sit in the place of honor at my right hand
    35 until I humble your enemies,
        making them a footstool under your feet.”’

    36 “So let everyone in Israel know for certain that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, to be both Lord and Messiah!”

    37 Peter’s words pierced their hearts, and they said to him and to the other apostles, “Brothers, what should we do?”

    38 Peter replied, “Each of you must repent of your sins and turn to God, and be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. Then you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 39 This promise is to you, to your children, and to those far away—all who have been called by the Lord our God.” 40 Then Peter continued preaching for a long time, strongly urging all his listeners, “Save yourselves from this crooked generation!”

    41 Those who believed what Peter said were baptized and added to the church that day—about 3,000 in all.

    The Believers Form a Community

    42 All the believers devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, and to fellowship, and to sharing in meals (including the Lord’s Supper), and to prayer.

    43 A deep sense of awe came over them all, and the apostles performed many miraculous signs and wonders. 44 And all the believers met together in one place and shared everything they had. 45 They sold their property and possessions and shared the money with those in need. 46 They worshiped together at the Temple each day, met in homes for the Lord’s Supper, and shared their meals with great joy and generosity— 47 all the while praising God and enjoying the goodwill of all the people. And each day the Lord added to their fellowship those who were being saved.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 21

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    How the king rejoices in your strength, O Lord!
        He shouts with joy because you give him victory.
    For you have given him his heart’s desire;
        you have withheld nothing he requested. Interlude

    You welcomed him back with success and prosperity.
        You placed a crown of finest gold on his head.
    He asked you to preserve his life,
        and you granted his request.
        The days of his life stretch on forever.
    Your victory brings him great honor,
        and you have clothed him with splendor and majesty.
    You have endowed him with eternal blessings
        and given him the joy of your presence.
    For the king trusts in the Lord.
        The unfailing love of the Most High will keep him from stumbling.

    You will capture all your enemies.
        Your strong right hand will seize all who hate you.
    You will throw them in a flaming furnace
        when you appear.
    The Lord will consume them in his anger;
        fire will devour them.
    10 You will wipe their children from the face of the earth;
        they will never have descendants.
    11 Although they plot against you,
        their evil schemes will never succeed.
    12 For they will turn and run
        when they see your arrows aimed at them.
    13 Rise up, O Lord, in all your power.
        With music and singing we celebrate your mighty acts.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 16

    We can make our own plans,
        but the Lord gives the right answer.

    People may be pure in their own eyes,
        but the Lord examines their motives.

    Commit your actions to the Lord,
        and your plans will succeed.

    The Lord has made everything for his own purposes,
        even the wicked for a day of disaster.

    The Lord detests the proud;
        they will surely be punished.

    Unfailing love and faithfulness make atonement for sin.
        By fearing the Lord, people avoid evil.

    When people’s lives please the Lord,
        even their enemies are at peace with them.

    Better to have little, with godliness,
        than to be rich and dishonest.

    We can make our plans,
        but the Lord determines our steps.

    10 The king speaks with divine wisdom;
        he must never judge unfairly.

    11 The Lord demands accurate scales and balances;
        he sets the standards for fairness.

    12 A king detests wrongdoing,
        for his rule is built on justice.

    13 The king is pleased with words from righteous lips;
        he loves those who speak honestly.

    14 The anger of the king is a deadly threat;
        the wise will try to appease it.

    15 When the king smiles, there is life;
        his favor refreshes like a spring rain.

    16 How much better to get wisdom than gold,
        and good judgment than silver!

    17 The path of the virtuous leads away from evil;
        whoever follows that path is safe.

    18 Pride goes before destruction,
        and haughtiness before a fall.

    19 Better to live humbly with the poor
        than to share plunder with the proud.

    20 Those who listen to instruction will prosper;
        those who trust the Lord will be joyful.

    21 The wise are known for their understanding,
        and pleasant words are persuasive.

    22 Discretion is a life-giving fountain to those who possess it,
        but discipline is wasted on fools.

    23 From a wise mind comes wise speech;
        the words of the wise are persuasive.

    24 Kind words are like honey—
        sweet to the soul and healthy for the body.

    25 There is a path before each person that seems right,
        but it ends in death.

    26 It is good for workers to have an appetite;
        an empty stomach drives them on.

    27 Scoundrels create trouble;
        their words are a destructive blaze.

    28 A troublemaker plants seeds of strife;
        gossip separates the best of friends.

    29 Violent people mislead their companions,
        leading them down a harmful path.

    30 With narrowed eyes, people plot evil;
        with a smirk, they plan their mischief.

    31 Gray hair is a crown of glory;
        it is gained by living a godly life.

    32 Better to be patient than powerful;
        better to have self-control than to conquer a city.

    33 We may throw the dice,
        but the Lord determines how they fall.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 23-24

    Josiah’s Religious Reforms

    23 Then the king summoned all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem. And the king went up to the Temple of the Lord with all the people of Judah and Jerusalem, along with the priests and the prophets—all the people from the least to the greatest. There the king read to them the entire Book of the Covenant that had been found in the Lord’s Temple. The king took his place of authority beside the pillar and renewed the covenant in the Lord’s presence. He pledged to obey the Lord by keeping all his commands, laws, and decrees with all his heart and soul. In this way, he confirmed all the terms of the covenant that were written in the scroll, and all the people pledged themselves to the covenant.

    Then the king instructed Hilkiah the high priest and the priests of the second rank and the Temple gatekeepers to remove from the Lord’s Temple all the articles that were used to worship Baal, Asherah, and all the powers of the heavens. The king had all these things burned outside Jerusalem on the terraces of the Kidron Valley, and he carried the ashes away to Bethel. He did away with the idolatrous priests, who had been appointed by the previous kings of Judah, for they had offered sacrifices at the pagan shrines throughout Judah and even in the vicinity of Jerusalem. They had also offered sacrifices to Baal, and to the sun, the moon, the constellations, and to all the powers of the heavens. The king removed the Asherah pole from the Lord’s Temple and took it outside Jerusalem to the Kidron Valley, where he burned it. Then he ground the ashes of the pole to dust and threw the dust over the graves of the people. He also tore down the living quarters of the male and female shrine prostitutes that were inside the Temple of the Lord, where the women wove coverings for the Asherah pole.

    Josiah brought to Jerusalem all the priests who were living in other towns of Judah. He also defiled the pagan shrines, where they had offered sacrifices—all the way from Geba to Beersheba. He destroyed the shrines at the entrance to the gate of Joshua, the governor of Jerusalem. This gate was located to the left of the city gate as one enters the city. The priests who had served at the pagan shrines were not allowed to serve at the Lord’s altar in Jerusalem, but they were allowed to eat unleavened bread with the other priests.

    10 Then the king defiled the altar of Topheth in the valley of Ben-Hinnom, so no one could ever again use it to sacrifice a son or daughter in the fire as an offering to Molech. 11 He removed from the entrance of the Lord’s Temple the horse statues that the former kings of Judah had dedicated to the sun. They were near the quarters of Nathan-melech the eunuch, an officer of the court. The king also burned the chariots dedicated to the sun.

    12 Josiah tore down the altars that the kings of Judah had built on the palace roof above the upper room of Ahaz. The king destroyed the altars that Manasseh had built in the two courtyards of the Lord’s Temple. He smashed them to bits and scattered the pieces in the Kidron Valley. 13 The king also desecrated the pagan shrines east of Jerusalem, to the south of the Mount of Corruption, where King Solomon of Israel had built shrines for Ashtoreth, the detestable goddess of the Sidonians; and for Chemosh, the detestable god of the Moabites; and for Molech, the vile god of the Ammonites. 14 He smashed the sacred pillars and cut down the Asherah poles. Then he desecrated these places by scattering human bones over them.

    15 The king also tore down the altar at Bethel—the pagan shrine that Jeroboam son of Nebat had made when he caused Israel to sin. He burned down the shrine and ground it to dust, and he burned the Asherah pole. 16 Then Josiah turned around and noticed several tombs in the side of the hill. He ordered that the bones be brought out, and he burned them on the altar at Bethel to desecrate it. (This happened just as the Lord had promised through the man of God when Jeroboam stood beside the altar at the festival.)

    Then Josiah turned and looked up at the tomb of the man of God who had predicted these things. 17 “What is that monument over there?” Josiah asked.

    And the people of the town told him, “It is the tomb of the man of God who came from Judah and predicted the very things that you have just done to the altar at Bethel!”

    18 Josiah replied, “Leave it alone. Don’t disturb his bones.” So they did not burn his bones or those of the old prophet from Samaria.

    19 Then Josiah demolished all the buildings at the pagan shrines in the towns of Samaria, just as he had done at Bethel. They had been built by the various kings of Israel and had made the Lord very angry. 20 He executed the priests of the pagan shrines on their own altars, and he burned human bones on the altars to desecrate them. Finally, he returned to Jerusalem.

    Josiah Celebrates Passover

    21 King Josiah then issued this order to all the people: “You must celebrate the Passover to the Lord your God, as required in this Book of the Covenant.”22 There had not been a Passover celebration like that since the time when the judges ruled in Israel, nor throughout all the years of the kings of Israel and Judah. 23 But in the eighteenth year of King Josiah’s reign, this Passover was celebrated to the Lord in Jerusalem.

    24 Josiah also got rid of the mediums and psychics, the household gods, the idols, and every other kind of detestable practice, both in Jerusalem and throughout the land of Judah. He did this in obedience to the laws written in the scroll that Hilkiah the priest had found in the Lord’s Temple. 25 Never before had there been a king like Josiah, who turned to the Lord with all his heart and soul and strength, obeying all the laws of Moses. And there has never been a king like him since.

    26 Even so, the Lord was very angry with Judah because of all the wicked things Manasseh had done to provoke him. 27 For the Lord said, “I will also banish Judah from my presence just as I have banished Israel. And I will reject my chosen city of Jerusalem and the Temple where my name was to be honored.”

    28 The rest of the events in Josiah’s reign and all his deeds are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah.

    29 While Josiah was king, Pharaoh Neco, king of Egypt, went to the Euphrates River to help the king of Assyria. King Josiah and his army marched out to fight him, but King Neco killed him when they met at Megiddo. 30 Josiah’s officers took his body back in a chariot from Megiddo to Jerusalem and buried him in his own tomb. Then the people of the land anointed Josiah’s son Jehoahaz and made him the next king.

    Jehoahaz Rules in Judah

    31 Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. His mother was Hamutal, the daughter of Jeremiah from Libnah. 32 He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as his ancestors had done.

    33 Pharaoh Neco put Jehoahaz in prison at Riblah in the land of Hamath to prevent him from ruling in Jerusalem. He also demanded that Judah pay 7,500 pounds of silver and 75 pounds of gold as tribute.

    Jehoiakim Rules in Judah

    34 Pharaoh Neco then installed Eliakim, another of Josiah’s sons, to reign in place of his father, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. Jehoahaz was taken to Egypt as a prisoner, where he died.

    35 In order to get the silver and gold demanded as tribute by Pharaoh Neco, Jehoiakim collected a tax from the people of Judah, requiring them to pay in proportion to their wealth.

    36 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. His mother was Zebidah, the daughter of Pedaiah from Rumah. 37 He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as his ancestors had done.

    24 During Jehoiakim’s reign, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invaded the land of Judah. Jehoiakim surrendered and paid him tribute for three years but then rebelled. Then the Lord sent bands of Babylonian, Aramean, Moabite, and Ammonite raiders against Judah to destroy it, just as the Lord had promised through his prophets. These disasters happened to Judah because of the Lord’s command. He had decided to banish Judah from his presence because of the many sins of Manasseh, who had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood. The Lord would not forgive this.

    The rest of the events in Jehoiakim’s reign and all his deeds are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. When Jehoiakim died, his son Jehoiachin became the next king.

    The king of Egypt did not venture out of his country after that, for the king of Babylon captured the entire area formerly claimed by Egypt—from the Brook of Egypt to the Euphrates River.

    Jehoiachin Rules in Judah

    Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. His mother was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan from Jerusalem. Jehoiachin did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as his father had done.

    10 During Jehoiachin’s reign, the officers of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came up against Jerusalem and besieged it. 11 Nebuchadnezzar himself arrived at the city during the siege. 12 Then King Jehoiachin, along with the queen mother, his advisers, his commanders, and his officials, surrendered to the Babylonians.

    In the eighth year of Nebuchadnezzar’s reign, he took Jehoiachin prisoner. 13 As the Lord had said beforehand, Nebuchadnezzar carried away all the treasures from the Lord’s Temple and the royal palace. He stripped away all the gold objects that King Solomon of Israel had placed in the Temple. 14 King Nebuchadnezzar took all of Jerusalem captive, including all the commanders and the best of the soldiers, craftsmen, and artisans—10,000 in all. Only the poorest people were left in the land.

    15 Nebuchadnezzar led King Jehoiachin away as a captive to Babylon, along with the queen mother, his wives and officials, and all Jerusalem’s elite. 16 He also exiled 7,000 of the best troops and 1,000 craftsmen and artisans, all of whom were strong and fit for war. 17 Then the king of Babylon installed Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’s uncle, as the next king, and he changed Mattaniah’s name to Zedekiah.

    Zedekiah Rules in Judah

    18 Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eleven years. His mother was Hamutal, the daughter of Jeremiah from Libnah. 19 But Zedekiah did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as Jehoiakim had done. 20 These things happened because of the Lord’s anger against the people of Jerusalem and Judah, until he finally banished them from his presence and sent them into exile.

    The Fall of Jerusalem

    Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 3

    Peter Heals a Crippled Beggar

    Peter and John went to the Temple one afternoon to take part in the three o’clock prayer service. As they approached the Temple, a man lame from birth was being carried in. Each day he was put beside the Temple gate, the one called the Beautiful Gate, so he could beg from the people going into the Temple.When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for some money.

    Peter and John looked at him intently, and Peter said, “Look at us!” The lame man looked at them eagerly, expecting some money. But Peter said, “I don’t have any silver or gold for you. But I’ll give you what I have. In the name of Jesus Christ the Nazarene, get up and walk!”

    Then Peter took the lame man by the right hand and helped him up. And as he did, the man’s feet and ankles were instantly healed and strengthened. He jumped up, stood on his feet, and began to walk! Then, walking, leaping, and praising God, he went into the Temple with them.

    All the people saw him walking and heard him praising God. 10 When they realized he was the lame beggar they had seen so often at the Beautiful Gate, they were absolutely astounded! 11 They all rushed out in amazement to Solomon’s Colonnade, where the man was holding tightly to Peter and John.

    Peter Preaches in the Temple

    12 Peter saw his opportunity and addressed the crowd. “People of Israel,” he said, “what is so surprising about this? And why stare at us as though we had made this man walk by our own power or godliness? 13 For it is the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—the God of all our ancestors—who has brought glory to his servant Jesus by doing this. This is the same Jesus whom you handed over and rejected before Pilate, despite Pilate’s decision to release him. 14 You rejected this holy, righteous one and instead demanded the release of a murderer. 15 You killed the author of life, but God raised him from the dead. And we are witnesses of this fact!

    16 “Through faith in the name of Jesus, this man was healed—and you know how crippled he was before. Faith in Jesus’ name has healed him before your very eyes.

    17 “Friends, I realize that what you and your leaders did to Jesus was done in ignorance. 18 But God was fulfilling what all the prophets had foretold about the Messiah—that he must suffer these things. 19 Now repent of your sins and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped away. 20 Then times of refreshment will come from the presence of the Lord, and he will again send you Jesus, your appointed Messiah. 21 For he must remain in heaven until the time for the final restoration of all things, as God promised long ago through his holy prophets. 22 Moses said, ‘The Lord your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from among your own people. Listen carefully to everything he tells you.’ 23 Then Moses said, ‘Anyone who will not listen to that Prophet will be completely cut off from God’s people.’

    24 “Starting with Samuel, every prophet spoke about what is happening today. 25 You are the children of those prophets, and you are included in the covenant God promised to your ancestors. For God said to Abraham, ‘Through your descendants all the families on earth will be blessed.’ 26 When God raised up his servant, Jesus, he sent him first to you people of Israel, to bless you by turning each of you back from your sinful ways.”

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 22

    For the choir director: A psalm of David, to be sung to the tune “Doe of the Dawn.”

    My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?
        Why are you so far away when I groan for help?
    Every day I call to you, my God, but you do not answer.
        Every night I lift my voice, but I find no relief.

    Yet you are holy,
        enthroned on the praises of Israel.
    Our ancestors trusted in you,
        and you rescued them.
    They cried out to you and were saved.
        They trusted in you and were never disgraced.

    But I am a worm and not a man.
        I am scorned and despised by all!
    Everyone who sees me mocks me.
        They sneer and shake their heads, saying,
    “Is this the one who relies on the Lord?
        Then let the Lord save him!
    If the Lord loves him so much,
        let the Lord rescue him!”

    Yet you brought me safely from my mother’s womb
        and led me to trust you at my mother’s breast.
    10 I was thrust into your arms at my birth.
        You have been my God from the moment I was born.

    11 Do not stay so far from me,
        for trouble is near,
        and no one else can help me.
    12 My enemies surround me like a herd of bulls;
        fierce bulls of Bashan have hemmed me in!
    13 Like lions they open their jaws against me,
        roaring and tearing into their prey.
    14 My life is poured out like water,
        and all my bones are out of joint.
    My heart is like wax,
        melting within me.
    15 My strength has dried up like sunbaked clay.
        My tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth.
        You have laid me in the dust and left me for dead.
    16 My enemies surround me like a pack of dogs;
        an evil gang closes in on me.
        They have pierced my hands and feet.
    17 I can count all my bones.
        My enemies stare at me and gloat.
    18 They divide my garments among themselves
        and throw dice for my clothing.

    19 O Lord, do not stay far away!
        You are my strength; come quickly to my aid!
    20 Save me from the sword;
        spare my precious life from these dogs.
    21 Snatch me from the lion’s jaws
        and from the horns of these wild oxen.

    22 I will proclaim your name to my brothers and sisters.
        I will praise you among your assembled people.
    23 Praise the Lord, all you who fear him!
        Honor him, all you descendants of Jacob!
        Show him reverence, all you descendants of Israel!
    24 For he has not ignored or belittled the suffering of the needy.
        He has not turned his back on them,
        but has listened to their cries for help.

    25 I will praise you in the great assembly.
        I will fulfill my vows in the presence of those who worship you.
    26 The poor will eat and be satisfied.
        All who seek the Lord will praise him.
        Their hearts will rejoice with everlasting joy.
    27 The whole earth will acknowledge the Lord and return to him.
        All the families of the nations will bow down before him.
    28 For royal power belongs to the Lord.
        He rules all the nations.

    29 Let the rich of the earth feast and worship.
        Bow before him, all who are mortal,
        all whose lives will end as dust.
    30 Our children will also serve him.
        Future generations will hear about the wonders of the Lord.
    31 His righteous acts will be told to those not yet born.
        They will hear about everything he has done.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 17

    Better a dry crust eaten in peace
        than a house filled with feasting—and conflict.

    A wise servant will rule over the master’s disgraceful son
        and will share the inheritance of the master’s children.

    Fire tests the purity of silver and gold,
        but the Lord tests the heart.

    Wrongdoers eagerly listen to gossip;
        liars pay close attention to slander.

    Those who mock the poor insult their Maker;
        those who rejoice at the misfortune of others will be punished.

    Grandchildren are the crowning glory of the aged;
        parents are the pride of their children.

    Eloquent words are not fitting for a fool;
        even less are lies fitting for a ruler.

    A bribe is like a lucky charm;
        whoever gives one will prosper!

    Love prospers when a fault is forgiven,
        but dwelling on it separates close friends.

    10 A single rebuke does more for a person of understanding
        than a hundred lashes on the back of a fool.

    11 Evil people are eager for rebellion,
        but they will be severely punished.

    12 It is safer to meet a bear robbed of her cubs
        than to confront a fool caught in foolishness.

    13 If you repay good with evil,
        evil will never leave your house.

    14 Starting a quarrel is like opening a floodgate,
        so stop before a dispute breaks out.

    15 Acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent—
        both are detestable to the Lord.

    16 It is senseless to pay to educate a fool,
        since he has no heart for learning.

    17 A friend is always loyal,
        and a brother is born to help in time of need.

    18 It’s poor judgment to guarantee another person’s debt
        or put up security for a friend.

    19 Anyone who loves to quarrel loves sin;
        anyone who trusts in high walls invites disaster.

    20 The crooked heart will not prosper;
        the lying tongue tumbles into trouble.

    21 It is painful to be the parent of a fool;
        there is no joy for the father of a rebel.

    22 A cheerful heart is good medicine,
        but a broken spirit saps a person’s strength.

    23 The wicked take secret bribes
        to pervert the course of justice.

    24 Sensible people keep their eyes glued on wisdom,
        but a fool’s eyes wander to the ends of the earth.

    25 Foolish children bring grief to their father
        and bitterness to the one who gave them birth.

    26 It is wrong to punish the godly for being good
        or to flog leaders for being honest.

    27 A truly wise person uses few words;
        a person with understanding is even-tempered.

    28 Even fools are thought wise when they keep silent;
        with their mouths shut, they seem intelligent.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    2 Kings 25

    25 So on January 15, during the ninth year of Zedekiah’s reign, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon led his entire army against Jerusalem. They surrounded the city and built siege ramps against its walls. Jerusalem was kept under siege until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah’s reign.

    By July 18 in the eleventh year of Zedekiah’s reign, the famine in the city had become very severe, and the last of the food was entirely gone. Then a section of the city wall was broken down. Since the city was surrounded by the Babylonians, the soldiers waited for nightfall and escaped through the gate between the two walls behind the king’s garden. Then they headed toward the Jordan Valley.

    But the Babylonian troops chased the king and overtook him on the plains of Jericho, for his men had all deserted him and scattered. They captured the king and took him to the king of Babylon at Riblah, where they pronounced judgment upon Zedekiah. They made Zedekiah watch as they slaughtered his sons. Then they gouged out Zedekiah’s eyes, bound him in bronze chains, and led him away to Babylon.

    The Temple Destroyed

    On August 14 of that year, which was the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar’s reign, Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard and an official of the Babylonian king, arrived in Jerusalem. He burned down the Temple of the Lord, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem. He destroyed all the important buildings in the city. 10 Then he supervised the entire Babylonian army as they tore down the walls of Jerusalem on every side. 11 Then Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took as exiles the rest of the people who remained in the city, the defectors who had declared their allegiance to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the population. 12 But the captain of the guard allowed some of the poorest people to stay behind to care for the vineyards and fields.

    13 The Babylonians broke up the bronze pillars in front of the Lord’s Temple, the bronze water carts, and the great bronze basin called the Sea, and they carried all the bronze away to Babylon. 14 They also took all the ash buckets, shovels, lamp snuffers, ladles, and all the other bronze articles used for making sacrifices at the Temple. 15 The captain of the guard also took the incense burners and basins, and all the other articles made of pure gold or silver.

    16 The weight of the bronze from the two pillars, the Sea, and the water carts was too great to be measured. These things had been made for the Lord’s Temple in the days of Solomon. 17 Each of the pillars was 27 feet tall. The bronze capital on top of each pillar was 7 1⁄2 feet high and was decorated with a network of bronze pomegranates all the way around.

    18 Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took with him as prisoners Seraiah the high priest, Zephaniah the priest of the second rank, and the three chief gatekeepers. 19 And from among the people still hiding in the city, he took an officer who had been in charge of the Judean army; five of the king’s personal advisers; the army commander’s chief secretary, who was in charge of recruitment; and sixty other citizens. 20 Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, took them all to the king of Babylon at Riblah. 21 And there at Riblah, in the land of Hamath, the king of Babylon had them all put to death. So the people of Judah were sent into exile from their land.

    Gedaliah Governs in Judah

    22 Then King Nebuchadnezzar appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan as governor over the people he had left in Judah. 23 When all the army commanders and their men learned that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah as governor, they went to see him at Mizpah. These included Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan son of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, Jezaniah son of the Maacathite, and all their men.

    24 Gedaliah vowed to them that the Babylonian officials meant them no harm. “Don’t be afraid of them. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and all will go well for you,” he promised.

    25 But in midautumn of that year, Ishmael son of Nethaniah and grandson of Elishama, who was a member of the royal family, went to Mizpah with ten men and killed Gedaliah. He also killed all the Judeans and Babylonians who were with him at Mizpah.

    26 Then all the people of Judah, from the least to the greatest, as well as the army commanders, fled in panic to Egypt, for they were afraid of what the Babylonians would do to them.

    Hope for Israel’s Royal Line

    27 In the thirty-seventh year of the exile of King Jehoiachin of Judah, Evil-merodach ascended to the Babylonian throne. He was kind to Jehoiachin and released him from prison on April 2 of that year. 28 He spoke kindly to Jehoiachin and gave him a higher place than all the other exiled kings in Babylon. 29 He supplied Jehoiachin with new clothes to replace his prison garb and allowed him to dine in the king’s presence for the rest of his life. 30 So the king gave him a regular food allowance as long as he lived.

    1 Chronicles 1

    From Adam to Noah’s Sons

    The descendants of Adam were Seth, Enosh, Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, and Noah.

    The sons of Noah were Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

    Descendants of Japheth

    The descendants of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

    The descendants of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.

    The descendants of Javan were Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim.

    Descendants of Ham

    The descendants of Ham were Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.

    The descendants of Cush were Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah were Sheba and Dedan. 10 Cush was also the ancestor of Nimrod, who was the first heroic warrior on earth.

    11 Mizraim was the ancestor of the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites, 12 Pathrusites, Casluhites, and the Caphtorites, from whom the Philistines came.

    13 Canaan’s oldest son was Sidon, the ancestor of the Sidonians. Canaan was also the ancestor of the Hittites, 14 Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites, 15 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, 16 Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites.

    Descendants of Shem

    17 The descendants of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.

    The descendants of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.

    18 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah.

    Shelah was the father of Eber.

    19 Eber had two sons. The first was named Peleg (which means “division”), for during his lifetime the people of the world were divided into different language groups. His brother’s name was Joktan.

    20 Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, 21 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 22 Obal, Abimael, Sheba, 23 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were descendants of Joktan.

    24 So this is the family line descended from Shem: Arphaxad, Shelah, 25 Eber, Peleg, Reu, 26 Serug, Nahor, Terah, 27 and Abram, later known as Abraham.

    Descendants of Abraham

    28 The sons of Abraham were Isaac and Ishmael. 29 These are their genealogical records:

    The sons of Ishmael were Nebaioth (the oldest), Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 30 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, 31 Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These were the sons of Ishmael.

    32 The sons of Keturah, Abraham’s concubine, were Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah.

    The sons of Jokshan were Sheba and Dedan.

    33 The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah.

    All these were descendants of Abraham through his concubine Keturah.

    Descendants of Isaac

    34 Abraham was the father of Isaac. The sons of Isaac were Esau and Israel.

    Descendants of Esau

    35 The sons of Esau were Eliphaz, Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, and Korah.

    36 The descendants of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, Kenaz, and Amalek, who was born to Timna.

    37 The descendants of Reuel were Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.

    Original Peoples of Edom

    38 The descendants of Seir were Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan.

    39 The descendants of Lotan were Hori and Hemam. Lotan’s sister was named Timna.

    40 The descendants of Shobal were Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam.

    The descendants of Zibeon were Aiah and Anah.

    41 The son of Anah was Dishon.

    The descendants of Dishon were Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Keran.

    42 The descendants of Ezer were Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan.

    The descendants of Dishan were Uz and Aran.

    Rulers of Edom

    43 These are the kings who ruled in the land of Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites:

    Bela son of Beor, who ruled from his city of Dinhabah.

    44 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah became king in his place.

    45 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites became king in his place.

    46 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad became king in his place and ruled from the city of Avith. He was the one who destroyed the Midianite army in the land of Moab.

    47 When Hadad died, Samlah from the city of Masrekah became king in his place.

    48 When Samlah died, Shaul from the city of Rehoboth-on-the-River became king in his place.

    49 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Acbor became king in his place.

    50 When Baal-hanan died, Hadad became king in his place and ruled from the city of Pau. His wife was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred and granddaughter of Me-zahab. 51 Then Hadad died.

    The clan leaders of Edom were Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 52 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 53 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 54 Magdiel, and Iram. These are the clan leaders of Edom.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 23

    A psalm of David.

    The Lord is my shepherd;
        I have all that I need.
    He lets me rest in green meadows;
        he leads me beside peaceful streams.
        He renews my strength.
    He guides me along right paths,
        bringing honor to his name.
    Even when I walk
        through the darkest valley,
    I will not be afraid,
        for you are close beside me.
    Your rod and your staff
        protect and comfort me.
    You prepare a feast for me
        in the presence of my enemies.
    You honor me by anointing my head with oil.
        My cup overflows with blessings.
    Surely your goodness and unfailing love will pursue me
        all the days of my life,
    and I will live in the house of the Lord
        forever.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 18

    Unfriendly people care only about themselves;
        they lash out at common sense.

    Fools have no interest in understanding;
        they only want to air their own opinions.

    Doing wrong leads to disgrace,
        and scandalous behavior brings contempt.

    Wise words are like deep waters;
        wisdom flows from the wise like a bubbling brook.

    It is not right to acquit the guilty
        or deny justice to the innocent.

    Fools’ words get them into constant quarrels;
        they are asking for a beating.

    The mouths of fools are their ruin;
        they trap themselves with their lips.

    Rumors are dainty morsels
        that sink deep into one’s heart.

    A lazy person is as bad as
        someone who destroys things.

    10 The name of the Lord is a strong fortress;
        the godly run to him and are safe.

    11 The rich think of their wealth as a strong defense;
        they imagine it to be a high wall of safety.

    12 Haughtiness goes before destruction;
        humility precedes honor.

    13 Spouting off before listening to the facts
        is both shameful and foolish.

    14 The human spirit can endure a sick body,
        but who can bear a crushed spirit?

    15 Intelligent people are always ready to learn.
        Their ears are open for knowledge.

    16 Giving a gift can open doors;
        it gives access to important people!

    17 The first to speak in court sounds right—
        until the cross-examination begins.

    18 Flipping a coin can end arguments;
        it settles disputes between powerful opponents.

    19 An offended friend is harder to win back than a fortified city.
        Arguments separate friends like a gate locked with bars.

    20 Wise words satisfy like a good meal;
        the right words bring satisfaction.

    21 The tongue can bring death or life;
        those who love to talk will reap the consequences.

    22 The man who finds a wife finds a treasure,
        and he receives favor from the Lord.

    23 The poor plead for mercy;
        the rich answer with insults.

    24 There are “friends” who destroy each other,
        but a real friend sticks closer than a brother.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 2-3

    Descendants of Israel

    The sons of Israel were Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Dan, Joseph, Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

    Descendants of Judah

    Judah had three sons from Bathshua, a Canaanite woman. Their names were Er, Onan, and Shelah. But the Lord saw that the oldest son, Er, was a wicked man, so he killed him. Later Judah had twin sons from Tamar, his widowed daughter-in-law. Their names were Perez and Zerah. So Judah had five sons in all.

    The sons of Perez were Hezron and Hamul.

    The sons of Zerah were Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Darda—five in all.

    The son of Carmi (a descendant of Zimri) was Achan, who brought disaster on Israel by taking plunder that had been set apart for the Lord.

    The son of Ethan was Azariah.

    From Judah’s Grandson Hezron to David

    The sons of Hezron were Jerahmeel, Ram, and Caleb.

    10 Ram was the father of Amminadab.
    Amminadab was the father of Nahshon, a leader of Judah.
    11 Nahshon was the father of Salmon.
    Salmon was the father of Boaz.
    12 Boaz was the father of Obed.
    Obed was the father of Jesse.

    13 Jesse’s first son was Eliab, his second was Abinadab, his third was Shimea, 14 his fourth was Nethanel, his fifth was Raddai, 15 his sixth was Ozem, and his seventh was David.

    16 Their sisters were named Zeruiah and Abigail. Zeruiah had three sons named Abishai, Joab, and Asahel. 17 Abigail married a man named Jether, an Ishmaelite, and they had a son named Amasa.

    Other Descendants of Hezron

    18 Hezron’s son Caleb had sons from his wife Azubah and from Jerioth. Her sons were named Jesher, Shobab, and Ardon. 19 After Azubah died, Caleb married Ephrathah, and they had a son named Hur. 20 Hur was the father of Uri. Uri was the father of Bezalel.

    21 When Hezron was sixty years old, he married Gilead’s sister, the daughter of Makir. They had a son named Segub. 22 Segub was the father of Jair, who ruled twenty-three towns in the land of Gilead. 23 (But Geshur and Aram captured the Towns of Jair and also took Kenath and its sixty surrounding villages.) All these were descendants of Makir, the father of Gilead.

    24 Soon after Hezron died in the town of Caleb-ephrathah, his wife Abijah gave birth to a son named Ashhur (the father of Tekoa).

    Descendants of Hezron’s Son Jerahmeel

    25 The sons of Jerahmeel, the oldest son of Hezron, were Ram (the firstborn), Bunah, Oren, Ozem, and Ahijah. 26 Jerahmeel had a second wife named Atarah. She was the mother of Onam.

    27 The sons of Ram, the oldest son of Jerahmeel, were Maaz, Jamin, and Eker.

    28 The sons of Onam were Shammai and Jada.

    The sons of Shammai were Nadab and Abishur.

    29 The sons of Abishur and his wife Abihail were Ahban and Molid.

    30 The sons of Nadab were Seled and Appaim. Seled died without children, 31 but Appaim had a son named Ishi. The son of Ishi was Sheshan. Sheshan had a descendant named Ahlai.

    32 The sons of Jada, Shammai’s brother, were Jether and Jonathan. Jether died without children, 33 but Jonathan had two sons named Peleth and Zaza.

    These were all descendants of Jerahmeel.

    34 Sheshan had no sons, though he did have daughters. He also had an Egyptian servant named Jarha. 35 Sheshan gave one of his daughters to be the wife of Jarha, and they had a son named Attai.

    36 Attai was the father of Nathan.
    Nathan was the father of Zabad.
    37 Zabad was the father of Ephlal.
    Ephlal was the father of Obed.
    38 Obed was the father of Jehu.
    Jehu was the father of Azariah.
    39 Azariah was the father of Helez.
    Helez was the father of Eleasah.
    40 Eleasah was the father of Sismai.
    Sismai was the father of Shallum.
    41 Shallum was the father of Jekamiah.
    Jekamiah was the father of Elishama.

    Descendants of Hezron’s Son Caleb

    42 The descendants of Caleb, the brother of Jerahmeel, included Mesha (the firstborn), who became the father of Ziph. Caleb’s descendants also included the sons of Mareshah, the father of Hebron.

    43 The sons of Hebron were Korah, Tappuah, Rekem, and Shema. 44 Shema was the father of Raham. Raham was the father of Jorkeam. Rekem was the father of Shammai. 45 The son of Shammai was Maon. Maon was the father of Beth-zur.

    46 Caleb’s concubine Ephah gave birth to Haran, Moza, and Gazez. Haran was the father of Gazez.

    47 The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph.

    48 Another of Caleb’s concubines, Maacah, gave birth to Sheber and Tirhanah. 49 She also gave birth to Shaaph (the father of Madmannah) and Sheva (the father of Macbenah and Gibea). Caleb also had a daughter named Acsah.

    50 These were all descendants of Caleb.

    Descendants of Caleb’s Son Hur

    The sons of Hur, the oldest son of Caleb’s wife Ephrathah, were Shobal (the founder of Kiriath-jearim), 51 Salma (the founder of Bethlehem), and Hareph (the founder of Beth-gader).

    52 The descendants of Shobal (the founder of Kiriath-jearim) were Haroeh, half the Manahathites, 53 and the families of Kiriath-jearim—the Ithrites, Puthites, Shumathites, and Mishraites, from whom came the people of Zorah and Eshtaol.

    54 The descendants of Salma were the people of Bethlehem, the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, the other half of the Manahathites, the Zorites, 55 and the families of scribes living at Jabez—the Tirathites, Shimeathites, and Sucathites. All these were Kenites who descended from Hammath, the father of the family of Recab.

    Descendants of David

    These are the sons of David who were born in Hebron:

    The oldest was Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam from Jezreel.
    The second was Daniel, whose mother was Abigail from Carmel.
    The third was Absalom, whose mother was Maacah, the daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur.
    The fourth was Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith.
    The fifth was Shephatiah, whose mother was Abital.
    The sixth was Ithream, whose mother was Eglah, David’s wife.

    These six sons were born to David in Hebron, where he reigned seven and a half years.

    Then David reigned another thirty-three years in Jerusalem. The sons born to David in Jerusalem included Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon. Their mother was Bathsheba, the daughter of Ammiel. David also had nine other sons: Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.

    These were the sons of David, not including his sons born to his concubines. Their sister was named Tamar.

    Descendants of Solomon

    10 The descendants of Solomon were Rehoboam, Abijah, Asa, Jehoshaphat, 11 Jehoram, Ahaziah, Joash, 12 Amaziah, Uzziah, Jotham, 13 Ahaz, Hezekiah, Manasseh, 14 Amon, and Josiah.

    15 The sons of Josiah were Johanan (the oldest), Jehoiakim (the second), Zedekiah (the third), and Jehoahaz (the fourth).

    16 The successors of Jehoiakim were his son Jehoiachin and his brother Zedekiah.

    Descendants of Jehoiachin

    17 The sons of Jehoiachin, who was taken prisoner by the Babylonians, were Shealtiel, 18 Malkiram, Pedaiah, Shenazzar, Jekamiah, Hoshama, and Nedabiah.

    19 The sons of Pedaiah were Zerubbabel and Shimei.

    The sons of Zerubbabel were Meshullam and Hananiah. (Their sister was Shelomith.) 20 His five other sons were Hashubah, Ohel, Berekiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed.

    21 The sons of Hananiah were Pelatiah and Jeshaiah. Jeshaiah’s son was Rephaiah. Rephaiah’s son was Arnan. Arnan’s son was Obadiah. Obadiah’s son was Shecaniah.

    22 The descendants of Shecaniah were Shemaiah and his sons, Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six in all.

    23 The sons of Neariah were Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all.

    24 The sons of Elioenai were Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 4

    Peter and John before the Council

    While Peter and John were speaking to the people, they were confronted by the priests, the captain of the Temple guard, and some of the Sadducees.These leaders were very disturbed that Peter and John were teaching the people that through Jesus there is a resurrection of the dead. They arrested them and, since it was already evening, put them in jail until morning. But many of the people who heard their message believed it, so the number of men who believed now totaled about 5,000.

    The next day the council of all the rulers and elders and teachers of religious law met in Jerusalem. Annas the high priest was there, along with Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and other relatives of the high priest. They brought in the two disciples and demanded, “By what power, or in whose name, have you done this?”

    Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them, “Rulers and elders of our people, are we being questioned today because we’ve done a good deed for a crippled man? Do you want to know how he was healed? 10 Let me clearly state to all of you and to all the people of Israel that he was healed by the powerful name of Jesus Christ the Nazarene, the man you crucified but whom God raised from the dead. 11 For Jesus is the one referred to in the Scriptures, where it says,

    ‘The stone that you builders rejected
        has now become the cornerstone.’

    12 There is salvation in no one else! God has given no other name under heaven by which we must be saved.”

    13 The members of the council were amazed when they saw the boldness of Peter and John, for they could see that they were ordinary men with no special training in the Scriptures. They also recognized them as men who had been with Jesus. 14 But since they could see the man who had been healed standing right there among them, there was nothing the council could say. 15 So they ordered Peter and John out of the council chamber and conferred among themselves.

    16 “What should we do with these men?” they asked each other. “We can’t deny that they have performed a miraculous sign, and everybody in Jerusalem knows about it. 17 But to keep them from spreading their propaganda any further, we must warn them not to speak to anyone in Jesus’ name again.” 18 So they called the apostles back in and commanded them never again to speak or teach in the name of Jesus.

    19 But Peter and John replied, “Do you think God wants us to obey you rather than him? 20 We cannot stop telling about everything we have seen and heard.”

    21 The council then threatened them further, but they finally let them go because they didn’t know how to punish them without starting a riot. For everyone was praising God 22 for this miraculous sign—the healing of a man who had been lame for more than forty years.

    The Believers Pray for Courage

    23 As soon as they were freed, Peter and John returned to the other believers and told them what the leading priests and elders had said. 24 When they heard the report, all the believers lifted their voices together in prayer to God: “O Sovereign Lord, Creator of heaven and earth, the sea, and everything in them—25 you spoke long ago by the Holy Spirit through our ancestor David, your servant, saying,

    ‘Why were the nations so angry?
        Why did they waste their time with futile plans?
    26 The kings of the earth prepared for battle;
        the rulers gathered together
    against the Lord
        and against his Messiah.’

    27 “In fact, this has happened here in this very city! For Herod Antipas, Pontius Pilate the governor, the Gentiles, and the people of Israel were all united against Jesus, your holy servant, whom you anointed. 28 But everything they did was determined beforehand according to your will. 29 And now, O Lord, hear their threats, and give us, your servants, great boldness in preaching your word. 30 Stretch out your hand with healing power; may miraculous signs and wonders be done through the name of your holy servant Jesus.”

    31 After this prayer, the meeting place shook, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit. Then they preached the word of God with boldness.

    The Believers Share Their Possessions

    32 All the believers were united in heart and mind. And they felt that what they owned was not their own, so they shared everything they had. 33 The apostles testified powerfully to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and God’s great blessing was upon them all. 34 There were no needy people among them, because those who owned land or houses would sell them 35 and bring the money to the apostles to give to those in need.

    36 For instance, there was Joseph, the one the apostles nicknamed Barnabas (which means “Son of Encouragement”). He was from the tribe of Levi and came from the island of Cyprus. 37 He sold a field he owned and brought the money to the apostles.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 24

    A psalm of David.

    The earth is the Lord’s, and everything in it.
        The world and all its people belong to him.
    For he laid the earth’s foundation on the seas
        and built it on the ocean depths.

    Who may climb the mountain of the Lord?
        Who may stand in his holy place?
    Only those whose hands and hearts are pure,
        who do not worship idols
        and never tell lies.
    They will receive the Lord’s blessing
        and have a right relationship with God their savior.
    Such people may seek you
        and worship in your presence, O God of Jacob. Interlude

    Open up, ancient gates!
        Open up, ancient doors,
        and let the King of glory enter.
    Who is the King of glory?
        The Lord, strong and mighty;
        the Lord, invincible in battle.
    Open up, ancient gates!
        Open up, ancient doors,
        and let the King of glory enter.
    10 Who is the King of glory?
        The Lord of Heaven’s Armies—
        he is the King of glory. Interlude

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 19

    Better to be poor and honest
        than to be dishonest and a fool.

    Enthusiasm without knowledge is no good;
        haste makes mistakes.

    People ruin their lives by their own foolishness
        and then are angry at the Lord.

    Wealth makes many “friends”;
        poverty drives them all away.

    A false witness will not go unpunished,
        nor will a liar escape.

    Many seek favors from a ruler;
        everyone is the friend of a person who gives gifts!

    The relatives of the poor despise them;
        how much more will their friends avoid them!
    Though the poor plead with them,
        their friends are gone.

    To acquire wisdom is to love yourself;
        people who cherish understanding will prosper.

    A false witness will not go unpunished,
        and a liar will be destroyed.

    10 It isn’t right for a fool to live in luxury
        or for a slave to rule over princes!

    11 Sensible people control their temper;
        they earn respect by overlooking wrongs.

    12 The king’s anger is like a lion’s roar,
        but his favor is like dew on the grass.

    13 A foolish child is a calamity to a father;
        a quarrelsome wife is as annoying as constant dripping.

    14 Fathers can give their sons an inheritance of houses and wealth,
        but only the Lord can give an understanding wife.

    15 Lazy people sleep soundly,
        but idleness leaves them hungry.

    16 Keep the commandments and keep your life;
        despising them leads to death.

    17 If you help the poor, you are lending to the Lord—
        and he will repay you!

    18 Discipline your children while there is hope.
        Otherwise you will ruin their lives.

    19 Hot-tempered people must pay the penalty.
        If you rescue them once, you will have to do it again.

    20 Get all the advice and instruction you can,
        so you will be wise the rest of your life.

    21 You can make many plans,
        but the Lord’s purpose will prevail.

    22 Loyalty makes a person attractive.
        It is better to be poor than dishonest.

    23 Fear of the Lord leads to life,
        bringing security and protection from harm.

    24 Lazy people take food in their hand
        but don’t even lift it to their mouth.

    25 If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded will learn a lesson;
        if you correct the wise, they will be all the wiser.

    26 Children who mistreat their father or chase away their mother
        are an embarrassment and a public disgrace.

    27 If you stop listening to instruction, my child,
        you will turn your back on knowledge.

    28 A corrupt witness makes a mockery of justice;
        the mouth of the wicked gulps down evil.

    29 Punishment is made for mockers,
        and the backs of fools are made to be beaten.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 4-5

    Other Descendants of Judah

    The descendants of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

    Shobal’s son Reaiah was the father of Jahath. Jahath was the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were the families of the Zorathites.

    The descendants of Etam were Jezreel, Ishma, Idbash, their sister Hazzelelponi, Penuel (the father of Gedor), and Ezer (the father of Hushah). These were the descendants of Hur (the firstborn of Ephrathah), the ancestor of Bethlehem.

    Ashhur (the father of Tekoa) had two wives, named Helah and Naarah. Naarah gave birth to Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. Helah gave birth to Zereth, Izhar, Ethnan, and Koz, who became the ancestor of Anub, Zobebah, and all the families of Aharhel son of Harum.

    There was a man named Jabez who was more honorable than any of his brothers. His mother named him Jabez because his birth had been so painful. 10 He was the one who prayed to the God of Israel, “Oh, that you would bless me and expand my territory! Please be with me in all that I do, and keep me from all trouble and pain!” And God granted him his request.

    11 Kelub (the brother of Shuhah) was the father of Mehir. Mehir was the father of Eshton. 12 Eshton was the father of Beth-rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah. Tehinnah was the father of Ir-nahash. These were the descendants of Recah.

    13 The sons of Kenaz were Othniel and Seraiah. Othniel’s sons were Hathath and Meonothai. 14 Meonothai was the father of Ophrah. Seraiah was the father of Joab, the founder of the Valley of Craftsmen, so called because they were craftsmen.

    15 The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah was Kenaz.

    16 The sons of Jehallelel were Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel.

    17 The sons of Ezrah were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. One of Mered’s wives became the mother of Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah (the father of Eshtemoa).18 He married a woman from Judah, who became the mother of Jered (the father of Gedor), Heber (the father of Soco), and Jekuthiel (the father of Zanoah). Mered also married Bithia, a daughter of Pharaoh, and she bore him children.

    19 Hodiah’s wife was the sister of Naham. One of her sons was the father of Keilah the Garmite, and another was the father of Eshtemoa the Maacathite.

    20 The sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon.

    The descendants of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.

    Descendants of Judah’s Son Shelah

    21 Shelah was one of Judah’s sons. The descendants of Shelah were Er (the father of Lecah); Laadah (the father of Mareshah); the families of linen workers at Beth-ashbea; 22 Jokim; the men of Cozeba; and Joash and Saraph, who ruled over Moab and Jashubi-lehem. These names all come from ancient records.23 They were the pottery makers who lived in Netaim and Gederah. They lived there and worked for the king.

    Descendants of Simeon

    24 The sons of Simeon were Jemuel, Jamin, Jarib, Zohar, and Shaul.

    25 The descendants of Shaul were Shallum, Mibsam, and Mishma.

    26 The descendants of Mishma were Hammuel, Zaccur, and Shimei.

    27 Shimei had sixteen sons and six daughters, but none of his brothers had large families. So Simeon’s tribe never grew as large as the tribe of Judah.

    28 They lived in Beersheba, Moladah, Hazar-shual, 29 Bilhah, Ezem, Tolad, 30 Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag, 31 Beth-marcaboth, Hazar-susim, Beth-biri, and Shaaraim. These towns were under their control until the time of King David. 32 Their descendants also lived in Etam, Ain, Rimmon, Token, and Ashan—five towns 33 and their surrounding villages as far away as Baalath. This was their territory, and these names are listed in their genealogical records.

    34 Other descendants of Simeon included Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah son of Amaziah, 35 Joel, Jehu son of Joshibiah, son of Seraiah, son of Asiel, 36 Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah, Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah, 37 and Ziza son of Shiphi, son of Allon, son of Jedaiah, son of Shimri, son of Shemaiah.

    38 These were the names of some of the leaders of Simeon’s wealthy clans. Their families grew, 39 and they traveled to the region of Gerar, in the east part of the valley, seeking pastureland for their flocks. 40 They found lush pastures there, and the land was spacious, quiet, and peaceful.

    Some of Ham’s descendants had been living in that region. 41 But during the reign of King Hezekiah of Judah, these leaders of Simeon invaded the region and completely destroyed the homes of the descendants of Ham and of the Meunites. No trace of them remains today. They killed everyone who lived there and took the land for themselves, because they wanted its good pastureland for their flocks. 42 Five hundred of these invaders from the tribe of Simeon went to Mount Seir, led by Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah, and Uzziel—all sons of Ishi. 43 They destroyed the few Amalekites who had survived, and they have lived there ever since.

    Descendants of Reuben

    The oldest son of Israel was Reuben. But since he dishonored his father by sleeping with one of his father’s concubines, his birthright was given to the sons of his brother Joseph. For this reason, Reuben is not listed in the genealogical records as the firstborn son. The descendants of Judah became the most powerful tribe and provided a ruler for the nation, but the birthright belonged to Joseph.

    The sons of Reuben, the oldest son of Israel, were Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi.

    The descendants of Joel were Shemaiah, Gog, Shimei, Micah, Reaiah, Baal, and Beerah. Beerah was the leader of the Reubenites when they were taken into captivity by King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria.

    Beerah’s relatives are listed in their genealogical records by their clans: Jeiel (the leader), Zechariah, and Bela son of Azaz, son of Shema, son of Joel.

    The Reubenites lived in the area that stretches from Aroer to Nebo and Baal-meon. And since they had so many livestock in the land of Gilead, they spread east toward the edge of the desert that stretches to the Euphrates River.

    10 During the reign of Saul, the Reubenites defeated the Hagrites in battle. Then they moved into the Hagrite settlements all along the eastern edge of Gilead.

    Descendants of Gad

    11 Next to the Reubenites, the descendants of Gad lived in the land of Bashan as far east as Salecah. 12 Joel was the leader in the land of Bashan, and Shapham was second-in-command, followed by Janai and Shaphat.

    13 Their relatives, the leaders of seven other clans, were Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia, and Eber. 14 These were all descendants of Abihail son of Huri, son of Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo, son of Buz. 15 Ahi son of Abdiel, son of Guni, was the leader of their clans.

    16 The Gadites lived in the land of Gilead, in Bashan and its villages, and throughout all the pasturelands of Sharon. 17 All of these were listed in the genealogical records during the days of King Jotham of Judah and King Jeroboam of Israel.

    The Tribes East of the Jordan

    18 There were 44,760 capable warriors in the armies of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh. They were all skilled in combat and armed with shields, swords, and bows. 19 They waged war against the Hagrites, the Jeturites, the Naphishites, and the Nodabites. 20 They cried out to God during the battle, and he answered their prayer because they trusted in him. So the Hagrites and all their allies were defeated. 21 The plunder taken from the Hagrites included 50,000 camels, 250,000 sheep and goats, 2,000 donkeys, and 100,000 captives. 22 Many of the Hagrites were killed in the battle because God was fighting against them. The people of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh lived in their land until they were taken into exile.

    23 The half-tribe of Manasseh was very large and spread through the land from Bashan to Baal-hermon, Senir, and Mount Hermon. 24 These were the leaders of their clans: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. These men had a great reputation as mighty warriors and leaders of their clans.

    25 But these tribes were unfaithful to the God of their ancestors. They worshiped the gods of the nations that God had destroyed. 26 So the God of Israel caused King Pul of Assyria (also known as Tiglath-pileser) to invade the land and take away the people of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh as captives. The Assyrians exiled them to Halah, Habor, Hara, and the Gozan River, where they remain to this day.

    DAILY PSALM
    Palm 25

    A psalm of David.

    O Lord, I give my life to you.
        I trust in you, my God!
    Do not let me be disgraced,
        or let my enemies rejoice in my defeat.
    No one who trusts in you will ever be disgraced,
        but disgrace comes to those who try to deceive others.

    Show me the right path, O Lord;
        point out the road for me to follow.
    Lead me by your truth and teach me,
        for you are the God who saves me.
        All day long I put my hope in you.
    Remember, O Lord, your compassion and unfailing love,
        which you have shown from long ages past.
    Do not remember the rebellious sins of my youth.
        Remember me in the light of your unfailing love,
        for you are merciful, O Lord.

    The Lord is good and does what is right;
        he shows the proper path to those who go astray.
    He leads the humble in doing right,
        teaching them his way.
    10 The Lord leads with unfailing love and faithfulness
        all who keep his covenant and obey his demands.

    11 For the honor of your name, O Lord,
        forgive my many, many sins.
    12 Who are those who fear the Lord?
        He will show them the path they should choose.
    13 They will live in prosperity,
        and their children will inherit the land.
    14 The Lord is a friend to those who fear him.
        He teaches them his covenant.
    15 My eyes are always on the Lord,
        for he rescues me from the traps of my enemies.

    16 Turn to me and have mercy,
        for I am alone and in deep distress.
    17 My problems go from bad to worse.
        Oh, save me from them all!
    18 Feel my pain and see my trouble.
        Forgive all my sins.
    19 See how many enemies I have
        and how viciously they hate me!
    20 Protect me! Rescue my life from them!
        Do not let me be disgraced, for in you I take refuge.
    21 May integrity and honesty protect me,
        for I put my hope in you.

    22 O God, ransom Israel
        from all its troubles.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 20

    Wine produces mockers; alcohol leads to brawls.
        Those led astray by drink cannot be wise.

    The king’s fury is like a lion’s roar;
        to rouse his anger is to risk your life.

    Avoiding a fight is a mark of honor;
        only fools insist on quarreling.

    Those too lazy to plow in the right season
        will have no food at the harvest.

    Though good advice lies deep within the heart,
        a person with understanding will draw it out.

    Many will say they are loyal friends,
        but who can find one who is truly reliable?

    The godly walk with integrity;
        blessed are their children who follow them.

    When a king sits in judgment, he weighs all the evidence,
        distinguishing the bad from the good.

    Who can say, “I have cleansed my heart;
        I am pure and free from sin”?

    10 False weights and unequal measures—
        the Lord detests double standards of every kind.

    11 Even children are known by the way they act,
        whether their conduct is pure, and whether it is right.

    12 Ears to hear and eyes to see—
        both are gifts from the Lord.

    13 If you love sleep, you will end in poverty.
        Keep your eyes open, and there will be plenty to eat!

    14 The buyer haggles over the price, saying, “It’s worthless,”
        then brags about getting a bargain!

    15 Wise words are more valuable
        than much gold and many rubies.

    16 Get security from someone who guarantees a stranger’s debt.
        Get a deposit if he does it for foreigners.

    17 Stolen bread tastes sweet,
        but it turns to gravel in the mouth.

    18 Plans succeed through good counsel;
        don’t go to war without wise advice.

    19 A gossip goes around telling secrets,
        so don’t hang around with chatterers.

    20 If you insult your father or mother,
        your light will be snuffed out in total darkness.

    21 An inheritance obtained too early in life
        is not a blessing in the end.

    22 Don’t say, “I will get even for this wrong.”
        Wait for the Lord to handle the matter.

    23 The Lord detests double standards;
        he is not pleased by dishonest scales.

    24 The Lord directs our steps,
        so why try to understand everything along the way?

    25 Don’t trap yourself by making a rash promise to God
        and only later counting the cost.

    26 A wise king scatters the wicked like wheat,
        then runs his threshing wheel over them.

    27 The Lord’s light penetrates the human spirit,
        exposing every hidden motive.

    28 Unfailing love and faithfulness protect the king;
        his throne is made secure through love.

    29 The glory of the young is their strength;
        the gray hair of experience is the splendor of the old.

    30 Physical punishment cleanses away evil;
        such discipline purifies the heart.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 6-7

    The Priestly Line

    The sons of Levi were Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

    The descendants of Kohath included Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel.

    The children of Amram were Aaron, Moses, and Miriam.

    The sons of Aaron were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.

    Eleazar was the father of Phinehas.
    Phinehas was the father of Abishua.
    Abishua was the father of Bukki.
    Bukki was the father of Uzzi.
    Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah.
    Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth.
    Meraioth was the father of Amariah.
    Amariah was the father of Ahitub.
    Ahitub was the father of Zadok.
    Zadok was the father of Ahimaaz.
    Ahimaaz was the father of Azariah.
    Azariah was the father of Johanan.
    10 Johanan was the father of Azariah, the high priest at the Temple built by Solomon in Jerusalem.
    11 Azariah was the father of Amariah.
    Amariah was the father of Ahitub.
    12 Ahitub was the father of Zadok.
    Zadok was the father of Shallum.
    13 Shallum was the father of Hilkiah.
    Hilkiah was the father of Azariah.
    14 Azariah was the father of Seraiah.
    Seraiah was the father of Jehozadak, 15 who went into exile when the Lord sent the people of Judah and Jerusalem into captivity under Nebuchadnezzar.

    The Levite Clans

    16 The sons of Levi were Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

    17 The descendants of Gershon included Libni and Shimei.

    18 The descendants of Kohath included Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel.

    19 The descendants of Merari included Mahli and Mushi.

    The following were the Levite clans, listed according to their ancestral descent:

    20 The descendants of Gershon included Libni, Jahath, Zimmah, 21 Joah, Iddo, Zerah, and Jeatherai.

    22 The descendants of Kohath included Amminadab, Korah, Assir, 23 Elkanah, Abiasaph, Assir, 24 Tahath, Uriel, Uzziah, and Shaul.

    25 The descendants of Elkanah included Amasai, Ahimoth, 26 Elkanah, Zophai, Nahath, 27 Eliab, Jeroham, Elkanah, and Samuel.

    28 The sons of Samuel were Joel (the older) and Abijah (the second).

    29 The descendants of Merari included Mahli, Libni, Shimei, Uzzah, 30 Shimea, Haggiah, and Asaiah.

    The Temple Musicians

    31 David assigned the following men to lead the music at the house of the Lord after the Ark was placed there. 32 They ministered with music at the Tabernacleuntil Solomon built the Temple of the Lord in Jerusalem. They carried out their work, following all the regulations handed down to them. 33 These are the men who served, along with their sons:

    Heman the musician was from the clan of Kohath. His genealogy was traced back through Joel, Samuel, 34 Elkanah, Jeroham, Eliel, Toah, 35 Zuph, Elkanah, Mahath, Amasai, 36 Elkanah, Joel, Azariah, Zephaniah, 37 Tahath, Assir, Abiasaph, Korah, 38 Izhar, Kohath, Levi, and Israel.

    39 Heman’s first assistant was Asaph from the clan of Gershon. Asaph’s genealogy was traced back through Berekiah, Shimea, 40 Michael, Baaseiah, Malkijah,41 Ethni, Zerah, Adaiah, 42 Ethan, Zimmah, Shimei, 43 Jahath, Gershon, and Levi.

    44 Heman’s second assistant was Ethan from the clan of Merari. Ethan’s genealogy was traced back through Kishi, Abdi, Malluch, 45 Hashabiah, Amaziah, Hilkiah, 46 Amzi, Bani, Shemer, 47 Mahli, Mushi, Merari, and Levi.

    48 Their fellow Levites were appointed to various other tasks in the Tabernacle, the house of God.

    Aaron’s Descendants

    49 Only Aaron and his descendants served as priests. They presented the offerings on the altar of burnt offering and the altar of incense, and they performed all the other duties related to the Most Holy Place. They made atonement for Israel by doing everything that Moses, the servant of God, had commanded them.

    50 The descendants of Aaron were Eleazar, Phinehas, Abishua, 51 Bukki, Uzzi, Zerahiah, 52 Meraioth, Amariah, Ahitub, 53 Zadok, and Ahimaaz.

    Territory for the Levites

    54 This is a record of the towns and territory assigned by means of sacred lots to the descendants of Aaron, who were from the clan of Kohath. 55 This territory included Hebron and its surrounding pasturelands in Judah, 56 but the fields and outlying areas belonging to the city were given to Caleb son of Jephunneh.57 So the descendants of Aaron were given the following towns, each with its pasturelands: Hebron (a city of refuge), Libnah, Jattir, Eshtemoa, 58 Holon, Debir,59 Ain, Juttah, and Beth-shemesh. 60 And from the territory of Benjamin they were given Gibeon, Geba, Alemeth, and Anathoth, each with its pasturelands. So thirteen towns were given to the descendants of Aaron. 61 The remaining descendants of Kohath received ten towns from the territory of the half-tribe of Manasseh by means of sacred lots.

    62 The descendants of Gershon received by sacred lots thirteen towns from the territories of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and from the Bashan area of Manasseh, east of the Jordan.

    63 The descendants of Merari received by sacred lots twelve towns from the territories of Reuben, Gad, and Zebulun.

    64 So the people of Israel assigned all these towns and pasturelands to the Levites. 65 The towns in the territories of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin, mentioned above, were assigned to them by means of sacred lots.

    66 The descendants of Kohath were given the following towns from the territory of Ephraim, each with its pasturelands: 67 Shechem (a city of refuge in the hill country of Ephraim), Gezer, 68 Jokmeam, Beth-horon, 69 Aijalon, and Gath-rimmon. 70 The remaining descendants of Kohath were assigned the towns of Aner and Bileam from the territory of the half-tribe of Manasseh, each with its pasturelands.

    71 The descendants of Gershon received the towns of Golan (in Bashan) and Ashtaroth from the territory of the half-tribe of Manasseh, each with its pasturelands. 72 From the territory of Issachar, they were given Kedesh, Daberath, 73 Ramoth, and Anem, each with its pasturelands. 74 From the territory of Asher, they received Mashal, Abdon, 75 Hukok, and Rehob, each with its pasturelands. 76 From the territory of Naphtali, they were given Kedesh in Galilee, Hammon, and Kiriathaim, each with its pasturelands.

    77 The remaining descendants of Merari received the towns of Jokneam, Kartah, Rimmon, and Tabor from the territory of Zebulun, each with its pasturelands.78 From the territory of Reuben, east of the Jordan River opposite Jericho, they received Bezer (a desert town), Jahaz, 79 Kedemoth, and Mephaath, each with its pasturelands. 80 And from the territory of Gad, they received Ramoth in Gilead, Mahanaim, 81 Heshbon, and Jazer, each with its pasturelands.

    Descendants of Issachar

    The four sons of Issachar were Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron.

    The sons of Tola were Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Ibsam, and Shemuel. Each of them was the leader of an ancestral clan. At the time of King David, the total number of mighty warriors listed in the records of these clans was 22,600.

    The son of Uzzi was Izrahiah. The sons of Izrahiah were Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and Isshiah. These five became the leaders of clans. All of them had many wives and many sons, so the total number of men available for military service among their descendants was 36,000.

    The total number of mighty warriors from all the clans of the tribe of Issachar was 87,000. All of them were listed in their genealogical records.

    Descendants of Benjamin

    Three of Benjamin’s sons were Bela, Beker, and Jediael.

    The five sons of Bela were Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri. Each of them was the leader of an ancestral clan. The total number of mighty warriors from these clans was 22,034, as listed in their genealogical records.

    The sons of Beker were Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alemeth. Each of them was the leader of an ancestral clan. The total number of mighty warriors and leaders from these clans was 20,200, as listed in their genealogical records.

    10 The son of Jediael was Bilhan. The sons of Bilhan were Jeush, Benjamin, Ehud, Kenaanah, Zethan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. 11 Each of them was the leader of an ancestral clan. From these clans the total number of mighty warriors ready for war was 17,200.

    12 The sons of Ir were Shuppim and Huppim. Hushim was the son of Aher.

    Descendants of Naphtali

    13 The sons of Naphtali were Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem. They were all descendants of Jacob’s concubine Bilhah.

    Descendants of Manasseh

    14 The descendants of Manasseh through his Aramean concubine included Asriel. She also bore Makir, the father of Gilead. 15 Makir found wives for Huppim and Shuppim. Makir had a sister named Maacah. One of his descendants was Zelophehad, who had only daughters.

    16 Makir’s wife, Maacah, gave birth to a son whom she named Peresh. His brother’s name was Sheresh. The sons of Peresh were Ulam and Rakem. 17 The son of Ulam was Bedan. All these were considered Gileadites, descendants of Makir son of Manasseh.

    18 Makir’s sister Hammoleketh gave birth to Ishhod, Abiezer, and Mahlah.

    19 The sons of Shemida were Ahian, Shechem, Likhi, and Aniam.

    Descendants of Ephraim

    20 The descendants of Ephraim were Shuthelah, Bered, Tahath, Eleadah, Tahath, 21 Zabad, Shuthelah, Ezer, and Elead. These two were killed trying to steal livestock from the local farmers near Gath. 22 Their father, Ephraim, mourned for them a long time, and his relatives came to comfort him. 23 Afterward Ephraim slept with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to a son. Ephraim named him Beriah because of the tragedy his family had suffered.24 He had a daughter named Sheerah. She built the towns of Lower and Upper Beth-horon and Uzzen-sheerah.

    25 The descendants of Ephraim included Rephah, Resheph, Telah, Tahan, 26 Ladan, Ammihud, Elishama, 27 Nun, and Joshua.

    28 The descendants of Ephraim lived in the territory that included Bethel and its surrounding towns to the south, Naaran to the east, Gezer and its villages to the west, and Shechem and its surrounding villages to the north as far as Ayyah and its towns. 29 Along the border of Manasseh were the towns of Beth-shan,Taanach, Megiddo, Dor, and their surrounding villages. The descendants of Joseph son of Israel lived in these towns.

    Descendants of Asher

    30 The sons of Asher were Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, and Beriah. They had a sister named Serah.

    31 The sons of Beriah were Heber and Malkiel (the father of Birzaith).

    32 The sons of Heber were Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham. They had a sister named Shua.

    33 The sons of Japhlet were Pasach, Bimhal, and Ashvath.

    34 The sons of Shomer were Ahi, Rohgah, Hubbah, and Aram.

    35 The sons of his brother Helem were Zophah, Imna, Shelesh, and Amal.

    36 The sons of Zophah were Suah, Harnepher, Shual, Beri, Imrah, 37 Bezer, Hod, Shamma, Shilshah, Ithran, and Beera.

    38 The sons of Jether were Jephunneh, Pispah, and Ara.

    39 The sons of Ulla were Arah, Hanniel, and Rizia.

    40 Each of these descendants of Asher was the head of an ancestral clan. They were all select men—mighty warriors and outstanding leaders. The total number of men available for military service was 26,000, as listed in their genealogical records.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 5

    Ananias and Sapphira

    But there was a certain man named Ananias who, with his wife, Sapphira, sold some property. He brought part of the money to the apostles, claiming it was the full amount. With his wife’s consent, he kept the rest.

    Then Peter said, “Ananias, why have you let Satan fill your heart? You lied to the Holy Spirit, and you kept some of the money for yourself. The property was yours to sell or not sell, as you wished. And after selling it, the money was also yours to give away. How could you do a thing like this? You weren’t lying to us but to God!”

    As soon as Ananias heard these words, he fell to the floor and died. Everyone who heard about it was terrified. Then some young men got up, wrapped him in a sheet, and took him out and buried him.

    About three hours later his wife came in, not knowing what had happened. Peter asked her, “Was this the price you and your husband received for your land?”

    “Yes,” she replied, “that was the price.”

    And Peter said, “How could the two of you even think of conspiring to test the Spirit of the Lord like this? The young men who buried your husband are just outside the door, and they will carry you out, too.”

    10 Instantly, she fell to the floor and died. When the young men came in and saw that she was dead, they carried her out and buried her beside her husband.11 Great fear gripped the entire church and everyone else who heard what had happened.

    The Apostles Heal Many

    12 The apostles were performing many miraculous signs and wonders among the people. And all the believers were meeting regularly at the Temple in the area known as Solomon’s Colonnade. 13 But no one else dared to join them, even though all the people had high regard for them. 14 Yet more and more people believed and were brought to the Lord—crowds of both men and women. 15 As a result of the apostles’ work, sick people were brought out into the streets on beds and mats so that Peter’s shadow might fall across some of them as he went by. 16 Crowds came from the villages around Jerusalem, bringing their sick and those possessed by evil spirits, and they were all healed.

    The Apostles Meet Opposition

    17 The high priest and his officials, who were Sadducees, were filled with jealousy. 18 They arrested the apostles and put them in the public jail. 19 But an angel of the Lord came at night, opened the gates of the jail, and brought them out. Then he told them, 20 “Go to the Temple and give the people this message of life!”

    21 So at daybreak the apostles entered the Temple, as they were told, and immediately began teaching.

    When the high priest and his officials arrived, they convened the high council—the full assembly of the elders of Israel. Then they sent for the apostles to be brought from the jail for trial. 22 But when the Temple guards went to the jail, the men were gone. So they returned to the council and reported, 23 “The jail was securely locked, with the guards standing outside, but when we opened the gates, no one was there!”

    24 When the captain of the Temple guard and the leading priests heard this, they were perplexed, wondering where it would all end. 25 Then someone arrived with startling news: “The men you put in jail are standing in the Temple, teaching the people!”

    26 The captain went with his Temple guards and arrested the apostles, but without violence, for they were afraid the people would stone them. 27 Then they brought the apostles before the high council, where the high priest confronted them. 28 “We gave you strict orders never again to teach in this man’s name!” he said. “Instead, you have filled all Jerusalem with your teaching about him, and you want to make us responsible for his death!”

    29 But Peter and the apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than any human authority. 30 The God of our ancestors raised Jesus from the dead after you killed him by hanging him on a cross. 31 Then God put him in the place of honor at his right hand as Prince and Savior. He did this so the people of Israel would repent of their sins and be forgiven. 32 We are witnesses of these things and so is the Holy Spirit, who is given by God to those who obey him.”

    33 When they heard this, the high council was furious and decided to kill them. 34 But one member, a Pharisee named Gamaliel, who was an expert in religious law and respected by all the people, stood up and ordered that the men be sent outside the council chamber for a while. 35 Then he said to his colleagues, “Men of Israel, take care what you are planning to do to these men! 36 Some time ago there was that fellow Theudas, who pretended to be someone great. About 400 others joined him, but he was killed, and all his followers went their various ways. The whole movement came to nothing. 37 After him, at the time of the census, there was Judas of Galilee. He got people to follow him, but he was killed, too, and all his followers were scattered.

    38 “So my advice is, leave these men alone. Let them go. If they are planning and doing these things merely on their own, it will soon be overthrown. 39 But if it is from God, you will not be able to overthrow them. You may even find yourselves fighting against God!”

    40 The others accepted his advice. They called in the apostles and had them flogged. Then they ordered them never again to speak in the name of Jesus, and they let them go.

    41 The apostles left the high council rejoicing that God had counted them worthy to suffer disgrace for the name of Jesus. 42 And every day, in the Temple and from house to house, they continued to teach and preach this message: “Jesus is the Messiah.”

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 26

    A psalm of David.

    Declare me innocent, O Lord,
        for I have acted with integrity;
        I have trusted in the Lord without wavering.
    Put me on trial, Lord, and cross-examine me.
        Test my motives and my heart.
    For I am always aware of your unfailing love,
        and I have lived according to your truth.
    I do not spend time with liars
        or go along with hypocrites.
    I hate the gatherings of those who do evil,
        and I refuse to join in with the wicked.
    I wash my hands to declare my innocence.
        I come to your altar, O Lord,
    singing a song of thanksgiving
        and telling of all your wonders.
    I love your sanctuary, Lord,
        the place where your glorious presence dwells.

    Don’t let me suffer the fate of sinners.
        Don’t condemn me along with murderers.
    10 Their hands are dirty with evil schemes,
        and they constantly take bribes.
    11 But I am not like that; I live with integrity.
        So redeem me and show me mercy.
    12 Now I stand on solid ground,
        and I will publicly praise the Lord.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 21

    The king’s heart is like a stream of water directed by the Lord;
        he guides it wherever he pleases.

    People may be right in their own eyes,
        but the Lord examines their heart.

    The Lord is more pleased when we do what is right and just
        than when we offer him sacrifices.

    Haughty eyes, a proud heart,
        and evil actions are all sin.

    Good planning and hard work lead to prosperity,
        but hasty shortcuts lead to poverty.

    Wealth created by a lying tongue
        is a vanishing mist and a deadly trap.

    The violence of the wicked sweeps them away,
        because they refuse to do what is just.

    The guilty walk a crooked path;
        the innocent travel a straight road.

    It’s better to live alone in the corner of an attic
        than with a quarrelsome wife in a lovely home.

    10 Evil people desire evil;
        their neighbors get no mercy from them.

    11 If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded become wise;
        if you instruct the wise, they will be all the wiser.

    12 The Righteous One knows what is going on in the homes of the wicked;
        he will bring disaster on them.

    13 Those who shut their ears to the cries of the poor
        will be ignored in their own time of need.

    14 A secret gift calms anger;
        a bribe under the table pacifies fury.

    15 Justice is a joy to the godly,
        but it terrifies evildoers.

    16 The person who strays from common sense
        will end up in the company of the dead.

    17 Those who love pleasure become poor;
        those who love wine and luxury will never be rich.

    18 The wicked are punished in place of the godly,
        and traitors in place of the honest.

    19 It’s better to live alone in the desert
        than with a quarrelsome, complaining wife.

    20 The wise have wealth and luxury,
        but fools spend whatever they get.

    21 Whoever pursues righteousness and unfailing love
        will find life, righteousness, and honor.

    22 The wise conquer the city of the strong
        and level the fortress in which they trust.

    23 Watch your tongue and keep your mouth shut,
        and you will stay out of trouble.

    24 Mockers are proud and haughty;
        they act with boundless arrogance.

    25 Despite their desires, the lazy will come to ruin,
        for their hands refuse to work.

    26 Some people are always greedy for more,
        but the godly love to give!

    27 The sacrifice of an evil person is detestable,
        especially when it is offered with wrong motives.

    28 A false witness will be cut off,
        but a credible witness will be allowed to speak.

    29 The wicked bluff their way through,
        but the virtuous think before they act.

    30 No human wisdom or understanding or plan
        can stand against the Lord.

    31 The horse is prepared for the day of battle,
        but the victory belongs to the Lord.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 8-9

    Descendants of Benjamin

    Benjamin’s first son was Bela, the second was Ashbel, the third was Aharah, the fourth was Nohah, and the fifth was Rapha.

    The sons of Bela were Addar, Gera, Abihud, Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah, Gera, Shephuphan, and Huram.

    The sons of Ehud, leaders of the clans living at Geba, were exiled to Manahath. Ehud’s sons were Naaman, Ahijah, and Gera. Gera, who led them into exile, was the father of Uzza and Ahihud.

    After Shaharaim divorced his wives Hushim and Baara, he had children in the land of Moab. His wife Hodesh gave birth to Jobab, Zibia, Mesha, Malcam,10 Jeuz, Sakia, and Mirmah. These sons all became the leaders of clans.

    11 Shaharaim’s wife Hushim had already given birth to Abitub and Elpaal. 12 The sons of Elpaal were Eber, Misham, Shemed (who built the towns of Ono and Lod and their nearby villages), 13 Beriah, and Shema. They were the leaders of the clans living in Aijalon, and they drove out the inhabitants of Gath.

    14 Ahio, Shashak, Jeremoth, 15 Zebadiah, Arad, Eder, 16 Michael, Ishpah, and Joha were the sons of Beriah.

    17 Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber, 18 Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab were the sons of Elpaal.

    19 Jakim, Zicri, Zabdi, 20 Elienai, Zillethai, Eliel, 21 Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shimei.

    22 Ishpan, Eber, Eliel, 23 Abdon, Zicri, Hanan, 24 Hananiah, Elam, Anthothijah, 25 Iphdeiah, and Penuel were the sons of Shashak.

    26 Shamsherai, Shehariah, Athaliah, 27 Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zicri were the sons of Jeroham.

    28 These were the leaders of the ancestral clans; they were listed in their genealogical records, and they all lived in Jerusalem.

    The Family of Saul

    29 Jeiel (the father of Gibeon) lived in the town of Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah, 30 and his oldest son was named Abdon. Jeiel’s other sons were Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, 31 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, 32 and Mikloth, who was the father of Shimeam. All these families lived near each other in Jerusalem.

    33 Ner was the father of Kish.
    Kish was the father of Saul.
    Saul was the father of Jonathan, Malkishua, Abinadab, and Esh-baal.
    34 Jonathan was the father of Merib-baal.
    Merib-baal was the father of Micah.
    35 Micah was the father of Pithon, Melech, Tahrea, and Ahaz.
    36 Ahaz was the father of Jadah.
    Jadah was the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri.
    Zimri was the father of Moza.
    37 Moza was the father of Binea.
    Binea was the father of Rephaiah.
    Rephaiah was the father of Eleasah.
    Eleasah was the father of Azel.

    38 Azel had six sons: Azrikam, Bokeru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel.

    39 Azel’s brother Eshek had three sons: the first was Ulam, the second was Jeush, and the third was Eliphelet. 40 Ulam’s sons were all mighty warriors and expert archers. They had many sons and grandsons—150 in all.

    All these were descendants of Benjamin.

    So all Israel was listed in the genealogical records in The Book of the Kings of Israel.

    The Returning Exiles

    The people of Judah were exiled to Babylon because they were unfaithful to the Lord. The first of the exiles to return to their property in their former towns were priests, Levites, Temple servants, and other Israelites. Some of the people from the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh came and settled in Jerusalem.

    One family that returned was that of Uthai son of Ammihud, son of Omri, son of Imri, son of Bani, a descendant of Perez son of Judah.

    Others returned from the Shilonite clan, including Asaiah (the oldest) and his sons.

    From the Zerahite clan, Jeuel returned with his relatives.

    In all, 690 families from the tribe of Judah returned.

    From the tribe of Benjamin came Sallu son of Meshullam, son of Hodaviah, son of Hassenuah; Ibneiah son of Jeroham; Elah son of Uzzi, son of Micri; and Meshullam son of Shephatiah, son of Reuel, son of Ibnijah.

    These men were all leaders of clans, and they were listed in their genealogical records. In all, 956 families from the tribe of Benjamin returned.

    The Returning Priests

    10 Among the priests who returned were Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, Jakin, 11 Azariah son of Hilkiah, son of Meshullam, son of Zadok, son of Meraioth, son of Ahitub. Azariah was the chief officer of the house of God.

    12 Other returning priests were Adaiah son of Jeroham, son of Pashhur, son of Malkijah, and Maasai son of Adiel, son of Jahzerah, son of Meshullam, son of Meshillemith, son of Immer.

    13 In all, 1,760 priests returned. They were heads of clans and very able men. They were responsible for ministering at the house of God.

    The Returning Levites

    14 The Levites who returned were Shemaiah son of Hasshub, son of Azrikam, son of Hashabiah, a descendant of Merari; 15 Bakbakkar; Heresh; Galal; Mattaniah son of Mica, son of Zicri, son of Asaph; 16 Obadiah son of Shemaiah, son of Galal, son of Jeduthun; and Berekiah son of Asa, son of Elkanah, who lived in the area of Netophah.

    17 The gatekeepers who returned were Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their relatives. Shallum was the chief gatekeeper. 18 Prior to this time, they were responsible for the King’s Gate on the east side. These men served as gatekeepers for the camps of the Levites. 19 Shallum was the son of Kore, a descendant of Abiasaph, from the clan of Korah. He and his relatives, the Korahites, were responsible for guarding the entrance to the sanctuary, just as their ancestors had guarded the Tabernacle in the camp of the Lord.

    20 Phinehas son of Eleazar had been in charge of the gatekeepers in earlier times, and the Lord had been with him. 21 And later Zechariah son of Meshelemiah was responsible for guarding the entrance to the Tabernacle.

    22 In all, there were 212 gatekeepers in those days, and they were listed according to the genealogies in their villages. David and Samuel the seer had appointed their ancestors because they were reliable men. 23 These gatekeepers and their descendants, by their divisions, were responsible for guarding the entrance to the house of the Lord when that house was a tent. 24 The gatekeepers were stationed on all four sides—east, west, north, and south. 25 Their relatives in the villages came regularly to share their duties for seven-day periods.

    26 The four chief gatekeepers, all Levites, were trusted officials, for they were responsible for the rooms and treasuries at the house of God. 27 They would spend the night around the house of God, since it was their duty to guard it and to open the gates every morning.

    28 Some of the gatekeepers were assigned to care for the various articles used in worship. They checked them in and out to avoid any loss. 29 Others were responsible for the furnishings, the items in the sanctuary, and the supplies, such as choice flour, wine, olive oil, frankincense, and spices. 30 But it was the priests who blended the spices. 31 Mattithiah, a Levite and the oldest son of Shallum the Korahite, was entrusted with baking the bread used in the offerings.32 And some members of the clan of Kohath were in charge of preparing the bread to be set on the table each Sabbath day.

    33 The musicians, all prominent Levites, lived at the Temple. They were exempt from other responsibilities since they were on duty at all hours. 34 All these men lived in Jerusalem. They were the heads of Levite families and were listed as prominent leaders in their genealogical records.

    King Saul’s Family Tree

    35 Jeiel (the father of Gibeon) lived in the town of Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah, 36 and his oldest son was named Abdon. Jeiel’s other sons were Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, 37 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. 38 Mikloth was the father of Shimeam. All these families lived near each other in Jerusalem.

    39 Ner was the father of Kish.
    Kish was the father of Saul.
    Saul was the father of Jonathan, Malkishua, Abinadab, and Esh-baal.
    40 Jonathan was the father of Merib-baal.
    Merib-baal was the father of Micah.
    41 The sons of Micah were Pithon, Melech, Tahrea, and Ahaz.
    42 Ahaz was the father of Jadah.
    Jadah was the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri.
    Zimri was the father of Moza.
    43 Moza was the father of Binea.
    Binea’s son was Rephaiah.
    Rephaiah’s son was Eleasah.
    Eleasah’s son was Azel.

    44 Azel had six sons, whose names were Azrikam, Bokeru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 6

    Seven Men Chosen to Serve

    But as the believers rapidly multiplied, there were rumblings of discontent. The Greek-speaking believers complained about the Hebrew-speaking believers, saying that their widows were being discriminated against in the daily distribution of food.

    So the Twelve called a meeting of all the believers. They said, “We apostles should spend our time teaching the word of God, not running a food program.And so, brothers, select seven men who are well respected and are full of the Spirit and wisdom. We will give them this responsibility. Then we apostles can spend our time in prayer and teaching the word.”

    Everyone liked this idea, and they chose the following: Stephen (a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit), Philip, Procorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas of Antioch (an earlier convert to the Jewish faith). These seven were presented to the apostles, who prayed for them as they laid their hands on them.

    So God’s message continued to spread. The number of believers greatly increased in Jerusalem, and many of the Jewish priests were converted, too.

    Stephen Is Arrested

    Stephen, a man full of God’s grace and power, performed amazing miracles and signs among the people. But one day some men from the Synagogue of Freed Slaves, as it was called, started to debate with him. They were Jews from Cyrene, Alexandria, Cilicia, and the province of Asia. 10 None of them could stand against the wisdom and the Spirit with which Stephen spoke.

    11 So they persuaded some men to lie about Stephen, saying, “We heard him blaspheme Moses, and even God.” 12 This roused the people, the elders, and the teachers of religious law. So they arrested Stephen and brought him before the high council.

    13 The lying witnesses said, “This man is always speaking against the holy Temple and against the law of Moses. 14 We have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy the Temple and change the customs Moses handed down to us.”

    15 At this point everyone in the high council stared at Stephen, because his face became as bright as an angel’s.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 27

    A psalm of David.

    The Lord is my light and my salvation—
        so why should I be afraid?
    The Lord is my fortress, protecting me from danger,
        so why should I tremble?
    When evil people come to devour me,
        when my enemies and foes attack me,
        they will stumble and fall.
    Though a mighty army surrounds me,
        my heart will not be afraid.
    Even if I am attacked,
        I will remain confident.

    The one thing I ask of the Lord—
        the thing I seek most—
    is to live in the house of the Lord all the days of my life,
        delighting in the Lord’s perfections
        and meditating in his Temple.
    For he will conceal me there when troubles come;
        he will hide me in his sanctuary.
        He will place me out of reach on a high rock.
    Then I will hold my head high
        above my enemies who surround me.
    At his sanctuary I will offer sacrifices with shouts of joy,
        singing and praising the Lord with music.

    Hear me as I pray, O Lord.
        Be merciful and answer me!
    My heart has heard you say, “Come and talk with me.”
        And my heart responds, “Lord, I am coming.”
    Do not turn your back on me.
        Do not reject your servant in anger.
        You have always been my helper.
    Don’t leave me now; don’t abandon me,
        O God of my salvation!
    10 Even if my father and mother abandon me,
        the Lord will hold me close.

    11 Teach me how to live, O Lord.
        Lead me along the right path,
        for my enemies are waiting for me.
    12 Do not let me fall into their hands.
        For they accuse me of things I’ve never done;
        with every breath they threaten me with violence.
    13 Yet I am confident I will see the Lord’s goodness
        while I am here in the land of the living.

    14 Wait patiently for the Lord.
        Be brave and courageous.
        Yes, wait patiently for the Lord.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 22

    Choose a good reputation over great riches;
        being held in high esteem is better than silver or gold.

    The rich and poor have this in common:
        The Lord made them both.

    A prudent person foresees danger and takes precautions.
        The simpleton goes blindly on and suffers the consequences.

    True humility and fear of the Lord
        lead to riches, honor, and long life.

    Corrupt people walk a thorny, treacherous road;
        whoever values life will avoid it.

    Direct your children onto the right path,
        and when they are older, they will not leave it.

    Just as the rich rule the poor,
        so the borrower is servant to the lender.

    Those who plant injustice will harvest disaster,
        and their reign of terror will come to an end.

    Blessed are those who are generous,
        because they feed the poor.

    10 Throw out the mocker, and fighting goes, too.
        Quarrels and insults will disappear.

    11 Whoever loves a pure heart and gracious speech
        will have the king as a friend.

    12 The Lord preserves those with knowledge,
        but he ruins the plans of the treacherous.

    13 The lazy person claims, “There’s a lion out there!
        If I go outside, I might be killed!”

    14 The mouth of an immoral woman is a dangerous trap;
        those who make the Lord angry will fall into it.

    15 A youngster’s heart is filled with foolishness,
        but physical discipline will drive it far away.

    16 A person who gets ahead by oppressing the poor
        or by showering gifts on the rich will end in poverty.

    Sayings of the Wise

    17 Listen to the words of the wise;
        apply your heart to my instruction.
    18 For it is good to keep these sayings in your heart
        and always ready on your lips.
    19 I am teaching you today—yes, you—
        so you will trust in the Lord.
    20 I have written thirty sayings for you,
        filled with advice and knowledge.
    21 In this way, you may know the truth
        and take an accurate report to those who sent you.

    22 Don’t rob the poor just because you can,
        or exploit the needy in court.
    23 For the Lord is their defender.
        He will ruin anyone who ruins them.

    24 Don’t befriend angry people
        or associate with hot-tempered people,
    25 or you will learn to be like them
        and endanger your soul.

    26 Don’t agree to guarantee another person’s debt
        or put up security for someone else.
    27 If you can’t pay it,
        even your bed will be snatched from under you.

    28 Don’t cheat your neighbor by moving the ancient boundary markers
        set up by previous generations.

    29 Do you see any truly competent workers?
        They will serve kings
        rather than working for ordinary people.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 10-11

    The Death of King Saul

    10 Now the Philistines attacked Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them. Many were slaughtered on the slopes of Mount Gilboa. The Philistines closed in on Saul and his sons, and they killed three of his sons—Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malkishua. The fighting grew very fierce around Saul, and the Philistine archers caught up with him and wounded him.

    Saul groaned to his armor bearer, “Take your sword and kill me before these pagan Philistines come to taunt and torture me.”

    But his armor bearer was afraid and would not do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it. When his armor bearer realized that Saul was dead, he fell on his own sword and died. So Saul and his three sons died there together, bringing his dynasty to an end.

    When all the Israelites in the Jezreel Valley saw that their army had fled and that Saul and his sons were dead, they abandoned their towns and fled. So the Philistines moved in and occupied their towns.

    The next day, when the Philistines went out to strip the dead, they found the bodies of Saul and his sons on Mount Gilboa. So they stripped off Saul’s armor and cut off his head. Then they proclaimed the good news of Saul’s death before their idols and to the people throughout the land of Philistia. 10 They placed his armor in the temple of their gods, and they fastened his head to the temple of Dagon.

    11 But when everyone in Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul, 12 all their mighty warriors brought the bodies of Saul and his sons back to Jabesh. Then they buried their bones beneath the great tree at Jabesh, and they fasted for seven days.

    13 So Saul died because he was unfaithful to the Lord. He failed to obey the Lord’s command, and he even consulted a medium 14 instead of asking the Lordfor guidance. So the Lord killed him and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.

    David Becomes King of All Israel

    11 Then all Israel gathered before David at Hebron and told him, “We are your own flesh and blood. In the past, even when Saul was king, you were the one who really led the forces of Israel. And the Lord your God told you, ‘You will be the shepherd of my people Israel. You will be the leader of my people Israel.’”

    So there at Hebron, David made a covenant before the Lord with all the elders of Israel. And they anointed him king of Israel, just as the Lord had promised through Samuel.

    David Captures Jerusalem

    Then David and all Israel went to Jerusalem (or Jebus, as it used to be called), where the Jebusites, the original inhabitants of the land, were living. The people of Jebus taunted David, saying, “You’ll never get in here!” But David captured the fortress of Zion, which is now called the City of David.

    David had said to his troops, “Whoever is first to attack the Jebusites will become the commander of my armies!” And Joab, the son of David’s sister Zeruiah, was first to attack, so he became the commander of David’s armies.

    David made the fortress his home, and that is why it is called the City of David. He extended the city from the supporting terraces to the surrounding area, while Joab rebuilt the rest of Jerusalem. And David became more and more powerful, because the Lord of Heaven’s Armies was with him.

    David’s Mightiest Warriors

    10 These are the leaders of David’s mighty warriors. Together with all Israel, they decided to make David their king, just as the Lord had promised concerning Israel.

    11 Here is the record of David’s mightiest warriors: The first was Jashobeam the Hacmonite, who was leader of the Three—the mightiest warriors among David’s men. He once used his spear to kill 300 enemy warriors in a single battle.

    12 Next in rank among the Three was Eleazar son of Dodai, a descendant of Ahoah. 13 He was with David when the Philistines gathered for battle at Pas-dammim and attacked the Israelites in a field full of barley. The Israelite army fled, 14 but Eleazar and David held their ground in the middle of the field and beat back the Philistines. So the Lord saved them by giving them a great victory.

    15 Once when David was at the rock near the cave of Adullam, the Philistine army was camped in the valley of Rephaim. The Three (who were among the Thirty—an elite group among David’s fighting men) went down to meet him there. 16 David was staying in the stronghold at the time, and a Philistine detachment had occupied the town of Bethlehem.

    17 David remarked longingly to his men, “Oh, how I would love some of that good water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem.” 18 So the Three broke through the Philistine lines, drew some water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But David refused to drink it. Instead, he poured it out as an offering to the Lord. 19 “God forbid that I should drink this!” he exclaimed. “This water is as precious as the blood of these men who risked their lives to bring it to me.” So David did not drink it. These are examples of the exploits of the Three.

    David’s Thirty Mighty Men

    20 Abishai, the brother of Joab, was the leader of the Thirty. He once used his spear to kill 300 enemy warriors in a single battle. It was by such feats that he became as famous as the Three. 21 Abishai was the most famous of the Thirty and was their commander, though he was not one of the Three.

    22 There was also Benaiah son of Jehoiada, a valiant warrior from Kabzeel. He did many heroic deeds, which included killing two champions of Moab. Another time, on a snowy day, he chased a lion down into a pit and killed it. 23 Once, armed only with a club, he killed an Egyptian warrior who was 7 1⁄2 feet tall and who was armed with a spear as thick as a weaver’s beam. Benaiah wrenched the spear from the Egyptian’s hand and killed him with it. 24 Deeds like these made Benaiah as famous as the three mightiest warriors. 25 He was more honored than the other members of the Thirty, though he was not one of the Three. And David made him captain of his bodyguard.

    26 David’s mighty warriors also included:

    Asahel, Joab’s brother;
    Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem;
    27 Shammah from Harod;
    Helez from Pelon;
    28 Ira son of Ikkesh from Tekoa;
    Abiezer from Anathoth;
    29 Sibbecai from Hushah;
    Zalmon from Ahoah;
    30 Maharai from Netophah;
    Heled son of Baanah from Netophah;
    31 Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah (in the land of Benjamin);
    Benaiah from Pirathon;
    32 Hurai from near Nahale-gaash;
    Abi-albon from Arabah;
    33 Azmaveth from Bahurim;
    Eliahba from Shaalbon;
    34 the sons of Jashen from Gizon;
    Jonathan son of Shagee from Harar;
    35 Ahiam son of Sharar from Harar;
    Eliphal son of Ur;
    36 Hepher from Mekerah;
    Ahijah from Pelon;
    37 Hezro from Carmel;
    Paarai son of Ezbai;
    38 Joel, the brother of Nathan;
    Mibhar son of Hagri;
    39 Zelek from Ammon;
    Naharai from Beeroth, the armor bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah;
    40 Ira from Jattir;
    Gareb from Jattir;
    41 Uriah the Hittite;
    Zabad son of Ahlai;
    42 Adina son of Shiza, the Reubenite leader who had thirty men with him;
    43 Hanan son of Maacah;
    Joshaphat from Mithna;
    44 Uzzia from Ashtaroth;
    Shama and Jeiel, the sons of Hotham, from Aroer;
    45 Jediael son of Shimri;
    Joha, his brother, from Tiz;
    46 Eliel from Mahavah;
    Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam;
    Ithmah from Moab;
    47 Eliel and Obed;
    Jaasiel from Zobah.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 28

    A psalm of David.

    I pray to you, O Lord, my rock.
        Do not turn a deaf ear to me.
    For if you are silent,
        I might as well give up and die.
    Listen to my prayer for mercy
        as I cry out to you for help,
        as I lift my hands toward your holy sanctuary.

    Do not drag me away with the wicked—
        with those who do evil—
    those who speak friendly words to their neighbors
        while planning evil in their hearts.
    Give them the punishment they so richly deserve!
        Measure it out in proportion to their wickedness.
    Pay them back for all their evil deeds!
        Give them a taste of what they have done to others.
    They care nothing for what the Lord has done
        or for what his hands have made.
    So he will tear them down,
        and they will never be rebuilt!

    Praise the Lord!
        For he has heard my cry for mercy.
    The Lord is my strength and shield.
        I trust him with all my heart.
    He helps me, and my heart is filled with joy.
        I burst out in songs of thanksgiving.

    The Lord gives his people strength.
        He is a safe fortress for his anointed king.
    Save your people!
        Bless Israel, your special possession.
    Lead them like a shepherd,
        and carry them in your arms forever.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 23

    While dining with a ruler,
        pay attention to what is put before you.
    If you are a big eater,
        put a knife to your throat;
    don’t desire all the delicacies,
        for he might be trying to trick you.

    Don’t wear yourself out trying to get rich.
        Be wise enough to know when to quit.
    In the blink of an eye wealth disappears,
        for it will sprout wings
        and fly away like an eagle.

    Don’t eat with people who are stingy;
        don’t desire their delicacies.
    They are always thinking about how much it costs.
        “Eat and drink,” they say, but they don’t mean it.
    You will throw up what little you’ve eaten,
        and your compliments will be wasted.

    Don’t waste your breath on fools,
        for they will despise the wisest advice.

    10 Don’t cheat your neighbor by moving the ancient boundary markers;
        don’t take the land of defenseless orphans.
    11 For their Redeemer is strong;
        he himself will bring their charges against you.

    12 Commit yourself to instruction;
        listen carefully to words of knowledge.

    13 Don’t fail to discipline your children.
        The rod of punishment won’t kill them.
    14 Physical discipline
        may well save them from death.

    15 My child, if your heart is wise,
        my own heart will rejoice!
    16 Everything in me will celebrate
        when you speak what is right.

    17 Don’t envy sinners,
        but always continue to fear the Lord.
    18 You will be rewarded for this;
        your hope will not be disappointed.

    19 My child, listen and be wise:
        Keep your heart on the right course.
    20 Do not carouse with drunkards
        or feast with gluttons,
    21 for they are on their way to poverty,
        and too much sleep clothes them in rags.

    22 Listen to your father, who gave you life,
        and don’t despise your mother when she is old.
    23 Get the truth and never sell it;
        also get wisdom, discipline, and good judgment.
    24 The father of godly children has cause for joy.
        What a pleasure to have children who are wise.
    25 So give your father and mother joy!
        May she who gave you birth be happy.

    26 O my son, give me your heart.
        May your eyes take delight in following my ways.
    27 A prostitute is a dangerous trap;
        a promiscuous woman is as dangerous as falling into a narrow well.
    28 She hides and waits like a robber,
        eager to make more men unfaithful.

    29 Who has anguish? Who has sorrow?
        Who is always fighting? Who is always complaining?
        Who has unnecessary bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes?
    30 It is the one who spends long hours in the taverns,
        trying out new drinks.
    31 Don’t gaze at the wine, seeing how red it is,
        how it sparkles in the cup, how smoothly it goes down.
    32 For in the end it bites like a poisonous snake;
        it stings like a viper.
    33 You will see hallucinations,
        and you will say crazy things.
    34 You will stagger like a sailor tossed at sea,
        clinging to a swaying mast.
    35 And you will say, “They hit me, but I didn’t feel it.
        I didn’t even know it when they beat me up.
    When will I wake up
        so I can look for another drink?”

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 12-14

    Warriors Join David’s Army

    12 The following men joined David at Ziklag while he was hiding from Saul son of Kish. They were among the warriors who fought beside David in battle. All of them were expert archers, and they could shoot arrows or sling stones with their left hand as well as their right. They were all relatives of Saul from the tribe of Benjamin. Their leader was Ahiezer son of Shemaah from Gibeah; his brother Joash was second-in-command. These were the other warriors:

    Jeziel and Pelet, sons of Azmaveth;
    Beracah;
    Jehu from Anathoth;
    Ishmaiah from Gibeon, a famous warrior and leader among the Thirty;
    Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, and Jozabad from Gederah;
    Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah from Haruph;
    Elkanah, Isshiah, Azarel, Joezer, and Jashobeam, who were Korahites;
    Joelah and Zebadiah, sons of Jeroham from Gedor.

    Some brave and experienced warriors from the tribe of Gad also defected to David while he was at the stronghold in the wilderness. They were expert with both shield and spear, as fierce as lions and as swift as deer on the mountains.

    Ezer was their leader.
    Obadiah was second.
    Eliab was third.
    10 Mishmannah was fourth.
    Jeremiah was fifth.
    11 Attai was sixth.
    Eliel was seventh.
    12 Johanan was eighth.
    Elzabad was ninth.
    13 Jeremiah was tenth.
    Macbannai was eleventh.

    14 These warriors from Gad were army commanders. The weakest among them could take on a hundred regular troops, and the strongest could take on a thousand! 15 These were the men who crossed the Jordan River during its seasonal flooding at the beginning of the year and drove out all the people living in the lowlands on both the east and west banks.

    16 Others from Benjamin and Judah came to David at the stronghold. 17 David went out to meet them and said, “If you have come in peace to help me, we are friends. But if you have come to betray me to my enemies when I am innocent, then may the God of our ancestors see it and punish you.”

    18 Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the leader of the Thirty, and he said,

    “We are yours, David!
        We are on your side, son of Jesse.
    Peace and prosperity be with you,
        and success to all who help you,
        for your God is the one who helps you.”

    So David let them join him, and he made them officers over his troops.

    19 Some men from Manasseh defected from the Israelite army and joined David when he set out with the Philistines to fight against Saul. But as it turned out, the Philistine rulers refused to let David and his men go with them. After much discussion, they sent them back, for they said, “It will cost us our heads if David switches loyalties to Saul and turns against us.”

    20 Here is a list of the men from Manasseh who defected to David as he was returning to Ziklag: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai. Each commanded 1,000 troops from the tribe of Manasseh. 21 They helped David chase down bands of raiders, for they were all brave and able warriors who became commanders in his army. 22 Day after day more men joined David until he had a great army, like the army of God.

    23 These are the numbers of armed warriors who joined David at Hebron. They were all eager to see David become king instead of Saul, just as the Lord had promised.

    24 From the tribe of Judah, there were 6,800 warriors armed with shields and spears.

    25 From the tribe of Simeon, there were 7,100 brave warriors.

    26 From the tribe of Levi, there were 4,600 warriors. 27 This included Jehoiada, leader of the family of Aaron, who had 3,700 under his command. 28 This also included Zadok, a brave young warrior, with 22 members of his family who were all officers.

    29 From the tribe of Benjamin, Saul’s relatives, there were 3,000 warriors. Most of the men from Benjamin had remained loyal to Saul until this time.

    30 From the tribe of Ephraim, there were 20,800 brave warriors, each highly respected in his own clan.

    31 From the half-tribe of Manasseh west of the Jordan, 18,000 men were designated by name to help David become king.

    32 From the tribe of Issachar, there were 200 leaders of the tribe with their relatives. All these men understood the signs of the times and knew the best course for Israel to take.

    33 From the tribe of Zebulun, there were 50,000 skilled warriors. They were fully armed and prepared for battle and completely loyal to David.

    34 From the tribe of Naphtali, there were 1,000 officers and 37,000 warriors armed with shields and spears.

    35 From the tribe of Dan, there were 28,600 warriors, all prepared for battle.

    36 From the tribe of Asher, there were 40,000 trained warriors, all prepared for battle.

    37 From the east side of the Jordan River—where the tribes of Reuben and Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh lived—there were 120,000 troops armed with every kind of weapon.

    38 All these men came in battle array to Hebron with the single purpose of making David the king over all Israel. In fact, everyone in Israel agreed that David should be their king. 39 They feasted and drank with David for three days, for preparations had been made by their relatives for their arrival. 40 And people from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali brought food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen. Vast supplies of flour, fig cakes, clusters of raisins, wine, olive oil, cattle, sheep, and goats were brought to the celebration. There was great joy throughout the land of Israel.

    David Attempts to Move the Ark

    13 David consulted with all his officials, including the generals and captains of his army. Then he addressed the entire assembly of Israel as follows: “If you approve and if it is the will of the Lord our God, let us send messages to all the Israelites throughout the land, including the priests and Levites in their towns and pasturelands. Let us invite them to come and join us. It is time to bring back the Ark of our God, for we neglected it during the reign of Saul.”

    The whole assembly agreed to this, for the people could see it was the right thing to do. So David summoned all Israel, from the Shihor Brook of Egypt in the south all the way to the town of Lebo-hamath in the north, to join in bringing the Ark of God from Kiriath-jearim. Then David and all Israel went to Baalah of Judah (also called Kiriath-jearim) to bring back the Ark of God, which bears the name of the Lord who is enthroned between the cherubim. They placed the Ark of God on a new cart and brought it from Abinadab’s house. Uzzah and Ahio were guiding the cart. David and all Israel were celebrating before God with all their might, singing songs and playing all kinds of musical instruments—lyres, harps, tambourines, cymbals, and trumpets.

    But when they arrived at the threshing floor of Nacon, the oxen stumbled, and Uzzah reached out his hand to steady the Ark. 10 Then the Lord’s anger was aroused against Uzzah, and he struck him dead because he had laid his hand on the Ark. So Uzzah died there in the presence of God.

    11 David was angry because the Lord’s anger had burst out against Uzzah. He named that place Perez-uzzah (which means “to burst out against Uzzah”), as it is still called today.

    12 David was now afraid of God, and he asked, “How can I ever bring the Ark of God back into my care?” 13 So David did not move the Ark into the City of David. Instead, he took it to the house of Obed-edom of Gath. 14 The Ark of God remained there in Obed-edom’s house for three months, and the Lord blessed the household of Obed-edom and everything he owned.

    David’s Palace and Family

    14 Then King Hiram of Tyre sent messengers to David, along with cedar timber, and stonemasons and carpenters to build him a palace. And David realized that the Lord had confirmed him as king over Israel and had greatly blessed his kingdom for the sake of his people Israel.

    Then David married more wives in Jerusalem, and they had more sons and daughters. These are the names of David’s sons who were born in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.

    David Conquers the Philistines

    When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, they mobilized all their forces to capture him. But David was told they were coming, so he marched out to meet them. The Philistines arrived and made a raid in the valley of Rephaim. 10 So David asked God, “Should I go out to fight the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?”

    The Lord replied, “Yes, go ahead. I will hand them over to you.”

    11 So David and his troops went up to Baal-perazim and defeated the Philistines there. “God did it!” David exclaimed. “He used me to burst through my enemies like a raging flood!” So they named that place Baal-perazim (which means “the Lord who bursts through”). 12 The Philistines had abandoned their gods there, so David gave orders to burn them.

    13 But after a while the Philistines returned and raided the valley again. 14 And once again David asked God what to do. “Do not attack them straight on,” God replied. “Instead, circle around behind and attack them near the poplar trees. 15 When you hear a sound like marching feet in the tops of the poplar trees, go out and attack! That will be the signal that God is moving ahead of you to strike down the Philistine army.” 16 So David did what God commanded, and they struck down the Philistine army all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.

    17 So David’s fame spread everywhere, and the Lord caused all the nations to fear David.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 7

    Stephen Addresses the Council

    Then the high priest asked Stephen, “Are these accusations true?”

    This was Stephen’s reply: “Brothers and fathers, listen to me. Our glorious God appeared to our ancestor Abraham in Mesopotamia before he settled in Haran.God told him, ‘Leave your native land and your relatives, and come into the land that I will show you.’ So Abraham left the land of the Chaldeans and lived in Haran until his father died. Then God brought him here to the land where you now live.

    “But God gave him no inheritance here, not even one square foot of land. God did promise, however, that eventually the whole land would belong to Abraham and his descendants—even though he had no children yet. God also told him that his descendants would live in a foreign land, where they would be oppressed as slaves for 400 years. ‘But I will punish the nation that enslaves them,’ God said, ‘and in the end they will come out and worship me here in this place.’

    “God also gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision at that time. So when Abraham became the father of Isaac, he circumcised him on the eighth day. And the practice was continued when Isaac became the father of Jacob, and when Jacob became the father of the twelve patriarchs of the Israelite nation.

    “These patriarchs were jealous of their brother Joseph, and they sold him to be a slave in Egypt. But God was with him 10 and rescued him from all his troubles. And God gave him favor before Pharaoh, king of Egypt. God also gave Joseph unusual wisdom, so that Pharaoh appointed him governor over all of Egypt and put him in charge of the palace.

    11 “But a famine came upon Egypt and Canaan. There was great misery, and our ancestors ran out of food. 12 Jacob heard that there was still grain in Egypt, so he sent his sons—our ancestors—to buy some. 13 The second time they went, Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, and they were introduced to Pharaoh. 14 Then Joseph sent for his father, Jacob, and all his relatives to come to Egypt, seventy-five persons in all. 15 So Jacob went to Egypt. He died there, as did our ancestors. 16 Their bodies were taken to Shechem and buried in the tomb Abraham had bought for a certain price from Hamor’s sons in Shechem.

    17 “As the time drew near when God would fulfill his promise to Abraham, the number of our people in Egypt greatly increased. 18 But then a new king came to the throne of Egypt who knew nothing about Joseph. 19 This king exploited our people and oppressed them, forcing parents to abandon their newborn babies so they would die.

    20 “At that time Moses was born—a beautiful child in God’s eyes. His parents cared for him at home for three months. 21 When they had to abandon him, Pharaoh’s daughter adopted him and raised him as her own son. 22 Moses was taught all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and he was powerful in both speech and action.

    23 “One day when Moses was forty years old, he decided to visit his relatives, the people of Israel. 24 He saw an Egyptian mistreating an Israelite. So Moses came to the man’s defense and avenged him, killing the Egyptian. 25 Moses assumed his fellow Israelites would realize that God had sent him to rescue them, but they didn’t.

    26 “The next day he visited them again and saw two men of Israel fighting. He tried to be a peacemaker. ‘Men,’ he said, ‘you are brothers. Why are you fighting each other?’

    27 “But the man in the wrong pushed Moses aside. ‘Who made you a ruler and judge over us?’ he asked. 28 ‘Are you going to kill me as you killed that Egyptian yesterday?’ 29 When Moses heard that, he fled the country and lived as a foreigner in the land of Midian. There his two sons were born.

    30 “Forty years later, in the desert near Mount Sinai, an angel appeared to Moses in the flame of a burning bush. 31 When Moses saw it, he was amazed at the sight. As he went to take a closer look, the voice of the Lord called out to him, 32 ‘I am the God of your ancestors—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.’ Moses shook with terror and did not dare to look.

    33 “Then the Lord said to him, ‘Take off your sandals, for you are standing on holy ground. 34 I have certainly seen the oppression of my people in Egypt. I have heard their groans and have come down to rescue them. Now go, for I am sending you back to Egypt.’

    35 “So God sent back the same man his people had previously rejected when they demanded, ‘Who made you a ruler and judge over us?’ Through the angel who appeared to him in the burning bush, God sent Moses to be their ruler and savior. 36 And by means of many wonders and miraculous signs, he led them out of Egypt, through the Red Sea, and through the wilderness for forty years.

    37 “Moses himself told the people of Israel, ‘God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from among your own people.’ 38 Moses was with our ancestors, the assembly of God’s people in the wilderness, when the angel spoke to him at Mount Sinai. And there Moses received life-giving words to pass on to us.

    39 “But our ancestors refused to listen to Moses. They rejected him and wanted to return to Egypt. 40 They told Aaron, ‘Make us some gods who can lead us, for we don’t know what has become of this Moses, who brought us out of Egypt.’ 41 So they made an idol shaped like a calf, and they sacrificed to it and celebrated over this thing they had made. 42 Then God turned away from them and abandoned them to serve the stars of heaven as their gods! In the book of the prophets it is written,

    ‘Was it to me you were bringing sacrifices and offerings
        during those forty years in the wilderness, Israel?
    43 No, you carried your pagan gods—
        the shrine of Molech,
        the star of your god Rephan,
        and the images you made to worship them.
    So I will send you into exile
        as far away as Babylon.’

    44 “Our ancestors carried the Tabernacle with them through the wilderness. It was constructed according to the plan God had shown to Moses. 45 Years later, when Joshua led our ancestors in battle against the nations that God drove out of this land, the Tabernacle was taken with them into their new territory. And it stayed there until the time of King David.

    46 “David found favor with God and asked for the privilege of building a permanent Temple for the God of Jacob. 47 But it was Solomon who actually built it.48 However, the Most High doesn’t live in temples made by human hands. As the prophet says,

    49 ‘Heaven is my throne,
        and the earth is my footstool.
    Could you build me a temple as good as that?’
        asks the Lord.
    ‘Could you build me such a resting place?
    50     Didn’t my hands make both heaven and earth?’

    51 “You stubborn people! You are heathen at heart and deaf to the truth. Must you forever resist the Holy Spirit? That’s what your ancestors did, and so do you!52 Name one prophet your ancestors didn’t persecute! They even killed the ones who predicted the coming of the Righteous One—the Messiah whom you betrayed and murdered. 53 You deliberately disobeyed God’s law, even though you received it from the hands of angels.”

    54 The Jewish leaders were infuriated by Stephen’s accusation, and they shook their fists at him in rage. 55 But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed steadily into heaven and saw the glory of God, and he saw Jesus standing in the place of honor at God’s right hand. 56 And he told them, “Look, I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing in the place of honor at God’s right hand!”

    57 Then they put their hands over their ears and began shouting. They rushed at him 58 and dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. His accusers took off their coats and laid them at the feet of a young man named Saul.

    59 As they stoned him, Stephen prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” 60 He fell to his knees, shouting, “Lord, don’t charge them with this sin!” And with that, he died.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 29

    A psalm of David.

    Honor the Lord, you heavenly beings;
        honor the Lord for his glory and strength.
    Honor the Lord for the glory of his name.
        Worship the Lord in the splendor of his holiness.

    The voice of the Lord echoes above the sea.
        The God of glory thunders.
        The Lord thunders over the mighty sea.
    The voice of the Lord is powerful;
        the voice of the Lord is majestic.
    The voice of the Lord splits the mighty cedars;
        the Lord shatters the cedars of Lebanon.
    He makes Lebanon’s mountains skip like a calf;
        he makes Mount Hermon leap like a young wild ox.
    The voice of the Lord strikes
        with bolts of lightning.
    The voice of the Lord makes the barren wilderness quake;
        the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh.
    The voice of the Lord twists mighty oaks
        and strips the forests bare.
    In his Temple everyone shouts, “Glory!”

    10 The Lord rules over the floodwaters.
        The Lord reigns as king forever.
    11 The Lord gives his people strength.
        The Lord blesses them with peace.

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 24

    Don’t envy evil people
        or desire their company.
    For their hearts plot violence,
        and their words always stir up trouble.

    A house is built by wisdom
        and becomes strong through good sense.
    Through knowledge its rooms are filled
        with all sorts of precious riches and valuables.

    The wise are mightier than the strong,
        and those with knowledge grow stronger and stronger.
    So don’t go to war without wise guidance;
        victory depends on having many advisers.

    Wisdom is too lofty for fools.
        Among leaders at the city gate, they have nothing to say.

    A person who plans evil
        will get a reputation as a troublemaker.
    The schemes of a fool are sinful;
        everyone detests a mocker.

    10 If you fail under pressure,
        your strength is too small.

    11 Rescue those who are unjustly sentenced to die;
        save them as they stagger to their death.
    12 Don’t excuse yourself by saying, “Look, we didn’t know.”
        For God understands all hearts, and he sees you.
    He who guards your soul knows you knew.
        He will repay all people as their actions deserve.

    13 My child, eat honey, for it is good,
        and the honeycomb is sweet to the taste.
    14 In the same way, wisdom is sweet to your soul.
        If you find it, you will have a bright future,
        and your hopes will not be cut short.

    15 Don’t wait in ambush at the home of the godly,
        and don’t raid the house where the godly live.
    16 The godly may trip seven times, but they will get up again.
        But one disaster is enough to overthrow the wicked.

    17 Don’t rejoice when your enemies fall;
        don’t be happy when they stumble.
    18 For the Lord will be displeased with you
        and will turn his anger away from them.

    19 Don’t fret because of evildoers;
        don’t envy the wicked.
    20 For evil people have no future;
        the light of the wicked will be snuffed out.

    21 My child, fear the Lord and the king.
    Don’t associate with rebels,
    22     for disaster will hit them suddenly.
    Who knows what punishment will come
        from the Lord and the king?

    More Sayings of the Wise

    23 Here are some further sayings of the wise:

    It is wrong to show favoritism when passing judgment.
    24 A judge who says to the wicked, “You are innocent,”
        will be cursed by many people and denounced by the nations.
    25 But it will go well for those who convict the guilty;
        rich blessings will be showered on them.

    26 An honest answer
        is like a kiss of friendship.

    27 Do your planning and prepare your fields
        before building your house.

    28 Don’t testify against your neighbors without cause;
        don’t lie about them.
    29 And don’t say, “Now I can pay them back for what they’ve done to me!
        I’ll get even with them!”

    30 I walked by the field of a lazy person,
        the vineyard of one with no common sense.
    31 I saw that it was overgrown with nettles.
        It was covered with weeds,
        and its walls were broken down.
    32 Then, as I looked and thought about it,
        I learned this lesson:
    33 A little extra sleep, a little more slumber,
        a little folding of the hands to rest—
    34 then poverty will pounce on you like a bandit;
        scarcity will attack you like an armed robber.

  • OLD TESTAMENT READING
    1 Chronicles 15-16

    Preparing to Move the Ark

    15 David now built several buildings for himself in the City of David. He also prepared a place for the Ark of God and set up a special tent for it. Then he commanded, “No one except the Levites may carry the Ark of God. The Lord has chosen them to carry the Ark of the Lord and to serve him forever.”

    Then David summoned all Israel to Jerusalem to bring the Ark of the Lord to the place he had prepared for it. This is the number of the descendants of Aaron (the priests) and the Levites who were called together:

    From the clan of Kohath, 120, with Uriel as their leader.

    From the clan of Merari, 220, with Asaiah as their leader.

    From the clan of Gershon, 130, with Joel as their leader.

    From the descendants of Elizaphan, 200, with Shemaiah as their leader.

    From the descendants of Hebron, 80, with Eliel as their leader.

    10 From the descendants of Uzziel, 112, with Amminadab as their leader.

    11 Then David summoned the priests, Zadok and Abiathar, and these Levite leaders: Uriel, Asaiah, Joel, Shemaiah, Eliel, and Amminadab. 12 He said to them, “You are the leaders of the Levite families. You must purify yourselves and all your fellow Levites, so you can bring the Ark of the Lord, the God of Israel, to the place I have prepared for it. 13 Because you Levites did not carry the Ark the first time, the anger of the Lord our God burst out against us. We failed to ask God how to move it properly.” 14 So the priests and the Levites purified themselves in order to bring the Ark of the Lord, the God of Israel, to Jerusalem. 15 Then the Levites carried the Ark of God on their shoulders with its carrying poles, just as the Lord had instructed Moses.

    16 David also ordered the Levite leaders to appoint a choir of Levites who were singers and musicians to sing joyful songs to the accompaniment of harps, lyres, and cymbals. 17 So the Levites appointed Heman son of Joel along with his fellow Levites: Asaph son of Berekiah, and Ethan son of Kushaiah from the clan of Merari. 18 The following men were chosen as their assistants: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers—Obed-edom and Jeiel.

    19 The musicians Heman, Asaph, and Ethan were chosen to sound the bronze cymbals. 20 Zechariah, Aziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Maaseiah, and Benaiah were chosen to play the harps. 21 Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, Jeiel, and Azaziah were chosen to play the lyres. 22 Kenaniah, the head Levite, was chosen as the choir leader because of his skill.

    23 Berekiah and Elkanah were chosen to guard the Ark. 24 Shebaniah, Joshaphat, Nethanel, Amasai, Zechariah, Benaiah, and Eliezer—all of whom were priests—were chosen to blow the trumpets as they marched in front of the Ark of God. Obed-edom and Jehiah were chosen to guard the Ark.

    Moving the Ark to Jerusalem

    25 Then David and the elders of Israel and the generals of the army went to the house of Obed-edom to bring the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant up to Jerusalem with a great celebration. 26 And because God was clearly helping the Levites as they carried the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant, they sacrificed seven bulls and seven rams.

    27 David was dressed in a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who carried the Ark, and also the singers, and Kenaniah the choir leader. David was also wearing a priestly garment. 28 So all Israel brought up the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant with shouts of joy, the blowing of rams’ horns and trumpets, the crashing of cymbals, and loud playing on harps and lyres.

    29 But as the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant entered the City of David, Michal, the daughter of Saul, looked down from her window. When she saw King David skipping about and laughing with joy, she was filled with contempt for him.

    16 They brought the Ark of God and placed it inside the special tent David had prepared for it. And they presented burnt offerings and peace offerings to God.When he had finished his sacrifices, David blessed the people in the name of the Lord. Then he gave to every man and woman in all Israel a loaf of bread, a cake of dates, and a cake of raisins.

    David appointed the following Levites to lead the people in worship before the Ark of the Lord—to invoke his blessings, to give thanks, and to praise the Lord, the God of Israel. Asaph, the leader of this group, sounded the cymbals. Second to him was Zechariah, followed by Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel. They played the harps and lyres. The priests, Benaiah and Jahaziel, played the trumpets regularly before the Ark of God’s Covenant.

    David’s Song of Praise

    On that day David gave to Asaph and his fellow Levites this song of thanksgiving to the Lord:

    Give thanks to the Lord and proclaim his greatness.
        Let the whole world know what he has done.
    Sing to him; yes, sing his praises.
        Tell everyone about his wonderful deeds.
    10 Exult in his holy name;
        rejoice, you who worship the Lord.
    11 Search for the Lord and for his strength;
        continually seek him.
    12 Remember the wonders he has performed,
        his miracles, and the rulings he has given,
    13 you children of his servant Israel,
        you descendants of Jacob, his chosen ones.

    14 He is the Lord our God.
        His justice is seen throughout the land.
    15 Remember his covenant forever—
        the commitment he made to a thousand generations.
    16 This is the covenant he made with Abraham
        and the oath he swore to Isaac.
    17 He confirmed it to Jacob as a decree,
        and to the people of Israel as a never-ending covenant:
    18 “I will give you the land of Canaan
        as your special possession.”

    19 He said this when you were few in number,
        a tiny group of strangers in Canaan.
    20 They wandered from nation to nation,
        from one kingdom to another.
    21 Yet he did not let anyone oppress them.
        He warned kings on their behalf:
    22 “Do not touch my chosen people,
        and do not hurt my prophets.”

    23 Let the whole earth sing to the Lord!
        Each day proclaim the good news that he saves.
    24 Publish his glorious deeds among the nations.
        Tell everyone about the amazing things he does.
    25 Great is the Lord! He is most worthy of praise!
        He is to be feared above all gods.
    26 The gods of other nations are mere idols,
        but the Lord made the heavens!
    27 Honor and majesty surround him;
        strength and joy fill his dwelling.

    28 O nations of the world, recognize the Lord,
        recognize that the Lord is glorious and strong.
    29 Give to the Lord the glory he deserves!
        Bring your offering and come into his presence.
    Worship the Lord in all his holy splendor.
    30     Let all the earth tremble before him.
        The world stands firm and cannot be shaken.

    31 Let the heavens be glad, and the earth rejoice!
        Tell all the nations, “The Lord reigns!”
    32 Let the sea and everything in it shout his praise!
        Let the fields and their crops burst out with joy!
    33 Let the trees of the forest sing for joy before the Lord,
        for he is coming to judge the earth.

    34 Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good!
        His faithful love endures forever.
    35 Cry out, “Save us, O God of our salvation!
        Gather and rescue us from among the nations,
    so we can thank your holy name
        and rejoice and praise you.”

    36 Praise the Lord, the God of Israel,
        who lives from everlasting to everlasting!

    And all the people shouted “Amen!” and praised the Lord.

    Worship at Jerusalem and Gibeon

    37 David arranged for Asaph and his fellow Levites to serve regularly before the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant, doing whatever needed to be done each day.38 This group included Obed-edom (son of Jeduthun), Hosah, and sixty-eight other Levites as gatekeepers.

    39 Meanwhile, David stationed Zadok the priest and his fellow priests at the Tabernacle of the Lord at the place of worship in Gibeon, where they continued to minister before the Lord. 40 They sacrificed the regular burnt offerings to the Lord each morning and evening on the altar set aside for that purpose, obeying everything written in the Law of the Lord, as he had commanded Israel. 41 David also appointed Heman, Jeduthun, and the others chosen by name to give thanks to the Lord, for “his faithful love endures forever.” 42 They used their trumpets, cymbals, and other instruments to accompany their songs of praise to God. And the sons of Jeduthun were appointed as gatekeepers.

    43 Then all the people returned to their homes, and David turned and went home to bless his own family.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 30

    A psalm of David. A song for the dedication of the Temple.

    I will exalt you, Lord, for you rescued me.
        You refused to let my enemies triumph over me.
    O Lord my God, I cried to you for help,
        and you restored my health.
    You brought me up from the grave, O Lord.
        You kept me from falling into the pit of death.

    Sing to the Lord, all you godly ones!
        Praise his holy name.
    For his anger lasts only a moment,
        but his favor lasts a lifetime!
    Weeping may last through the night,
        but joy comes with the morning.

    When I was prosperous, I said,
        “Nothing can stop me now!”
    Your favor, O Lord, made me as secure as a mountain.
        Then you turned away from me, and I was shattered.

    I cried out to you, O Lord.
        I begged the Lord for mercy, saying,
    “What will you gain if I die,
        if I sink into the grave?
    Can my dust praise you?
        Can it tell of your faithfulness?
    10 Hear me, Lord, and have mercy on me.
        Help me, O Lord.”

    11 You have turned my mourning into joyful dancing.
        You have taken away my clothes of mourning and clothed me with joy,
    12 that I might sing praises to you and not be silent.
        O Lord my God, I will give you thanks forever!

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 25

  • OLD TESTAMENT REDING
    1 Chronicles 17-20

    The Lord’s Covenant Promise to David

    17 When David was settled in his palace, he summoned Nathan the prophet. “Look,” David said, “I am living in a beautiful cedar palace, but the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant is out there under a tent!”

    Nathan replied to David, “Do whatever you have in mind, for God is with you.”

    But that same night God said to Nathan,

    “Go and tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord has declared: You are not the one to build a house for me to live in. I have never lived in a house, from the day I brought the Israelites out of Egypt until this very day. My home has always been a tent, moving from one place to another in a Tabernacle. Yet no matter where I have gone with the Israelites, I have never once complained to Israel’s leaders, the shepherds of my people. I have never asked them, “Why haven’t you built me a beautiful cedar house?”’

    “Now go and say to my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies has declared: I took you from tending sheep in the pasture and selected you to be the leader of my people Israel. I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have destroyed all your enemies before your eyes. Now I will make your name as famous as anyone who has ever lived on the earth! And I will provide a homeland for my people Israel, planting them in a secure place where they will never be disturbed. Evil nations won’t oppress them as they’ve done in the past, 10 starting from the time I appointed judges to rule my people Israel. And I will defeat all your enemies.

    “‘Furthermore, I declare that the Lord will build a house for you—a dynasty of kings! 11 For when you die and join your ancestors, I will raise up one of your descendants, one of your sons, and I will make his kingdom strong. 12 He is the one who will build a house—a temple—for me. And I will secure his throne forever. 13 I will be his father, and he will be my son. I will never take my favor from him as I took it from the one who ruled before you. 14 I will confirm him as king over my house and my kingdom for all time, and his throne will be secure forever.’”

    15 So Nathan went back to David and told him everything the Lord had said in this vision.

    David’s Prayer of Thanks

    16 Then King David went in and sat before the Lord and prayed,

    “Who am I, O Lord God, and what is my family, that you have brought me this far? 17 And now, O God, in addition to everything else, you speak of giving your servant a lasting dynasty! You speak as though I were someone very great, O Lord God!

    18 “What more can I say to you about the way you have honored me? You know what your servant is really like. 19 For the sake of your servant, O Lord, and according to your will, you have done all these great things and have made them known.

    20 “O Lord, there is no one like you. We have never even heard of another God like you! 21 What other nation on earth is like your people Israel? What other nation, O God, have you redeemed from slavery to be your own people? You made a great name for yourself when you redeemed your people from Egypt. You performed awesome miracles and drove out the nations that stood in their way. 22 You chose Israel to be your very own people forever, and you, O Lord, became their God.

    23 “And now, O Lord, I am your servant; do as you have promised concerning me and my family. May it be a promise that will last forever. 24 And may your name be established and honored forever so that everyone will say, ‘The Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, is Israel’s God!’ And may the house of your servant David continue before you forever.

    25 “O my God, I have been bold enough to pray to you because you have revealed to your servant that you will build a house for him—a dynasty of kings!26 For you are God, O Lord. And you have promised these good things to your servant. 27 And now, it has pleased you to bless the house of your servant, so that it will continue forever before you. For when you grant a blessing, O Lord, it is an eternal blessing!”

    David’s Military Victories

    18 After this, David defeated and subdued the Philistines by conquering Gath and its surrounding towns. David also conquered the land of Moab, and the Moabites who were spared became David’s subjects and paid him tribute money.

    David also destroyed the forces of Hadadezer, king of Zobah, as far as Hamath, when Hadadezer marched out to strengthen his control along the Euphrates River. David captured 1,000 chariots, 7,000 charioteers, and 20,000 foot soldiers. He crippled all the chariot horses except enough for 100 chariots.

    When Arameans from Damascus arrived to help King Hadadezer, David killed 22,000 of them. Then he placed several army garrisons in Damascus, the Aramean capital, and the Arameans became David’s subjects and paid him tribute money. So the Lord made David victorious wherever he went.

    David brought the gold shields of Hadadezer’s officers to Jerusalem, along with a large amount of bronze from Hadadezer’s towns of Tebah and Cun. Later Solomon melted the bronze and molded it into the great bronze basin called the Sea, the pillars, and the various bronze articles used at the Temple.

    When King Toi of Hamath heard that David had destroyed the entire army of King Hadadezer of Zobah, 10 he sent his son Joram to congratulate King David for his successful campaign. Hadadezer and Toi had been enemies and were often at war. Joram presented David with many gifts of gold, silver, and bronze.

    11 King David dedicated all these gifts to the Lord, along with the silver and gold he had taken from the other nations—from Edom, Moab, Ammon, Philistia, and Amalek.

    12 Abishai son of Zeruiah destroyed 18,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt. 13 He placed army garrisons in Edom, and all the Edomites became David’s subjects. In fact, the Lord made David victorious wherever he went.

    14 So David reigned over all Israel and did what was just and right for all his people. 15 Joab son of Zeruiah was commander of the army. Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the royal historian. 16 Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were the priests. Seraiah was the court secretary. 17 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was captain of the king’s bodyguard. And David’s sons served as the king’s chief assistants.

    David Defeats the Ammonites

    19 Some time after this, King Nahash of the Ammonites died, and his son Hanun became king. David said, “I am going to show loyalty to Hanun because his father, Nahash, was always loyal to me.” So David sent messengers to express sympathy to Hanun about his father’s death.

    But when David’s ambassadors arrived in the land of Ammon, the Ammonite commanders said to Hanun, “Do you really think these men are coming here to honor your father? No! David has sent them to spy out the land so they can come in and conquer it!” So Hanun seized David’s ambassadors and shaved them, cut off their robes at the buttocks, and sent them back to David in shame.

    When David heard what had happened to the men, he sent messengers to tell them, “Stay at Jericho until your beards grow out, and then come back.” For they felt deep shame because of their appearance.

    When the people of Ammon realized how seriously they had angered David, Hanun and the Ammonites sent 75,000 pounds of silver to hire chariots and charioteers from Aram-naharaim, Aram-maacah, and Zobah. They also hired 32,000 chariots and secured the support of the king of Maacah and his army. These forces camped at Medeba, where they were joined by the Ammonite troops that Hanun had recruited from his own towns. When David heard about this, he sent Joab and all his warriors to fight them. The Ammonite troops came out and drew up their battle lines at the entrance of the city, while the other kings positioned themselves to fight in the open fields.

    10 When Joab saw that he would have to fight on both the front and the rear, he chose some of Israel’s elite troops and placed them under his personal command to fight the Arameans in the fields. 11 He left the rest of the army under the command of his brother Abishai, who was to attack the Ammonites. 12 “If the Arameans are too strong for me, then come over and help me,” Joab told his brother. “And if the Ammonites are too strong for you, I will help you. 13 Be courageous! Let us fight bravely for our people and the cities of our God. May the Lord’s will be done.”

    14 When Joab and his troops attacked, the Arameans began to run away. 15 And when the Ammonites saw the Arameans running, they also ran from Abishai and retreated into the city. Then Joab returned to Jerusalem.

    16 The Arameans now realized that they were no match for Israel, so they sent messengers and summoned additional Aramean troops from the other side of the Euphrates River. These troops were under the command of Shobach, the commander of Hadadezer’s forces.

    17 When David heard what was happening, he mobilized all Israel, crossed the Jordan River, and positioned his troops in battle formation. Then David engaged the Arameans in battle, and they fought against him. 18 But again the Arameans fled from the Israelites. This time David’s forces killed 7,000 charioteers and 40,000 foot soldiers, including Shobach, the commander of their army. 19 When Hadadezer’s allies saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they surrendered to David and became his subjects. After that, the Arameans were no longer willing to help the Ammonites.

    David Captures Rabbah

    20 In the spring of the year, when kings normally go out to war, Joab led the Israelite army in successful attacks against the land of the Ammonites. In the process he laid siege to the city of Rabbah, attacking and destroying it. However, David stayed behind in Jerusalem.

    Then David went to Rabbah and removed the crown from the king’s head, and it was placed on his own head. The crown was made of gold and set with gems, and he found that it weighed seventy-five pounds. David took a vast amount of plunder from the city. He also made slaves of the people of Rabbah and forced them to labor with saws, iron picks, and iron axes. That is how David dealt with the people of all the Ammonite towns. Then David and all the army returned to Jerusalem.

    Battles against Philistine Giants

    After this, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. As they fought, Sibbecai from Hushah killed Saph, a descendant of the giants, and so the Philistines were subdued.

    During another battle with the Philistines, Elhanan son of Jair killed Lahmi, the brother of Goliath of Gath. The handle of Lahmi’s spear was as thick as a weaver’s beam!

    In another battle with the Philistines at Gath, they encountered a huge man with six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot, twenty-four in all, who was also a descendant of the giants. But when he defied and taunted Israel, he was killed by Jonathan, the son of David’s brother Shimea.

    These Philistines were descendants of the giants of Gath, but David and his warriors killed them.

    NEW TESTAMENT READING
    Acts 8

    Saul was one of the witnesses, and he agreed completely with the killing of Stephen.

    Persecution Scatters the Believers

    A great wave of persecution began that day, sweeping over the church in Jerusalem; and all the believers except the apostles were scattered through the regions of Judea and Samaria. (Some devout men came and buried Stephen with great mourning.) But Saul was going everywhere to destroy the church. He went from house to house, dragging out both men and women to throw them into prison.

    Philip Preaches in Samaria

    But the believers who were scattered preached the Good News about Jesus wherever they went. Philip, for example, went to the city of Samaria and told the people there about the Messiah. Crowds listened intently to Philip because they were eager to hear his message and see the miraculous signs he did. Many evil spirits were cast out, screaming as they left their victims. And many who had been paralyzed or lame were healed. So there was great joy in that city.

    A man named Simon had been a sorcerer there for many years, amazing the people of Samaria and claiming to be someone great. 10 Everyone, from the least to the greatest, often spoke of him as “the Great One—the Power of God.” 11 They listened closely to him because for a long time he had astounded them with his magic.

    12 But now the people believed Philip’s message of Good News concerning the Kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ. As a result, many men and women were baptized. 13 Then Simon himself believed and was baptized. He began following Philip wherever he went, and he was amazed by the signs and great miracles Philip performed.

    14 When the apostles in Jerusalem heard that the people of Samaria had accepted God’s message, they sent Peter and John there. 15 As soon as they arrived, they prayed for these new believers to receive the Holy Spirit. 16 The Holy Spirit had not yet come upon any of them, for they had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 17 Then Peter and John laid their hands upon these believers, and they received the Holy Spirit.

    18 When Simon saw that the Spirit was given when the apostles laid their hands on people, he offered them money to buy this power. 19 “Let me have this power, too,” he exclaimed, “so that when I lay my hands on people, they will receive the Holy Spirit!”

    20 But Peter replied, “May your money be destroyed with you for thinking God’s gift can be bought! 21 You can have no part in this, for your heart is not right with God. 22 Repent of your wickedness and pray to the Lord. Perhaps he will forgive your evil thoughts, 23 for I can see that you are full of bitter jealousy and are held captive by sin.”

    24 “Pray to the Lord for me,” Simon exclaimed, “that these terrible things you’ve said won’t happen to me!”

    25 After testifying and preaching the word of the Lord in Samaria, Peter and John returned to Jerusalem. And they stopped in many Samaritan villages along the way to preach the Good News.

    Philip and the Ethiopian Eunuch

    26 As for Philip, an angel of the Lord said to him, “Go south down the desert road that runs from Jerusalem to Gaza.” 27 So he started out, and he met the treasurer of Ethiopia, a eunuch of great authority under the Kandake, the queen of Ethiopia. The eunuch had gone to Jerusalem to worship, 28 and he was now returning. Seated in his carriage, he was reading aloud from the book of the prophet Isaiah.

    29 The Holy Spirit said to Philip, “Go over and walk along beside the carriage.”

    30 Philip ran over and heard the man reading from the prophet Isaiah. Philip asked, “Do you understand what you are reading?”

    31 The man replied, “How can I, unless someone instructs me?” And he urged Philip to come up into the carriage and sit with him.

    32 The passage of Scripture he had been reading was this:

    “He was led like a sheep to the slaughter.
        And as a lamb is silent before the shearers,
        he did not open his mouth.
    33 He was humiliated and received no justice.
        Who can speak of his descendants?
        For his life was taken from the earth.”

    34 The eunuch asked Philip, “Tell me, was the prophet talking about himself or someone else?” 35 So beginning with this same Scripture, Philip told him the Good News about Jesus.

    36 As they rode along, they came to some water, and the eunuch said, “Look! There’s some water! Why can’t I be baptized?” 38 He ordered the carriage to stop, and they went down into the water, and Philip baptized him.

    39 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip away. The eunuch never saw him again but went on his way rejoicing.40 Meanwhile, Philip found himself farther north at the town of Azotus. He preached the Good News there and in every town along the way until he came to Caesarea.

    DAILY PSALM
    Psalm 31

    For the choir director: A psalm of David.

    O Lord, I have come to you for protection;
        don’t let me be disgraced.
        Save me, for you do what is right.
    Turn your ear to listen to me;
        rescue me quickly.
    Be my rock of protection,
        a fortress where I will be safe.
    You are my rock and my fortress.
        For the honor of your name, lead me out of this danger.
    Pull me from the trap my enemies set for me,
        for I find protection in you alone.
    I entrust my spirit into your hand.
        Rescue me, Lord, for you are a faithful God.

    I hate those who worship worthless idols.
        I trust in the Lord.
    I will be glad and rejoice in your unfailing love,
        for you have seen my troubles,
        and you care about the anguish of my soul.
    You have not handed me over to my enemies
        but have set me in a safe place.

    Have mercy on me, Lord, for I am in distress.
        Tears blur my eyes.
        My body and soul are withering away.
    10 I am dying from grief;
        my years are shortened by sadness.
    Sin has drained my strength;
        I am wasting away from within.
    11 I am scorned by all my enemies
        and despised by my neighbors—
        even my friends are afraid to come near me.
    When they see me on the street,
        they run the other way.
    12 I am ignored as if I were dead,
        as if I were a broken pot.
    13 I have heard the many rumors about me,
        and I am surrounded by terror.
    My enemies conspire against me,
        plotting to take my life.

    14 But I am trusting you, O Lord,
        saying, “You are my God!”
    15 My future is in your hands.
        Rescue me from those who hunt me down relentlessly.
    16 Let your favor shine on your servant.
        In your unfailing love, rescue me.
    17 Don’t let me be disgraced, O Lord,
        for I call out to you for help.
    Let the wicked be disgraced;
        let them lie silent in the grave.
    18 Silence their lying lips—
        those proud and arrogant lips that accuse the godly.

    19 How great is the goodness
        you have stored up for those who fear you.
    You lavish it on those who come to you for protection,
        blessing them before the watching world.
    20 You hide them in the shelter of your presence,
        safe from those who conspire against them.
    You shelter them in your presence,
        far from accusing tongues.

    21 Praise the Lord,
        for he has shown me the wonders of his unfailing love.
        He kept me safe when my city was under attack.
    22 In panic I cried out,
        “I am cut off from the Lord!”
    But you heard my cry for mercy
        and answered my call for help.

    23 Love the Lord, all you godly ones!
        For the Lord protects those who are loyal to him,
        but he harshly punishes the arrogant.
    24 So be strong and courageous,
        all you who put your hope in the Lord!

    DAILY PROVERB
    Proverbs 26

    Honor is no more associated with fools
        than snow with summer or rain with harvest.

    Like a fluttering sparrow or a darting swallow,
        an undeserved curse will not land on its intended victim.

    Guide a horse with a whip, a donkey with a bridle,
        and a fool with a rod to his back!

    Don’t answer the foolish arguments of fools,
        or you will become as foolish as they are.

    Be sure to answer the foolish arguments of fools,
        or they will become wise in their own estimation.

    Trusting a fool to convey a message
        is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking poison!

    A proverb in the mouth of a fool
        is as useless as a paralyzed leg.

    Honoring a fool
        is as foolish as tying a stone to a slingshot.

    A proverb in the mouth of a fool
        is like a thorny branch brandished by a drunk.

    10 An employer who hires a fool or a bystander
        is like an archer who shoots at random.

    11 As a dog returns to its vomit,
        so a fool repeats his foolishness.

    12 There is more hope for fools
        than for people who think they are wise.

    13 The lazy person claims, “There’s a lion on the road!
        Yes, I’m sure there’s a lion out there!”

    14 As a door swings back and forth on its hinges,
        so the lazy person turns over in bed.

    15 Lazy people take food in their hand
        but don’t even lift it to their mouth.

    16 Lazy people consider themselves smarter
        than seven wise counselors.

    17 Interfering in someone else’s argument
        is as foolish as yanking a dog’s ears.

    18 Just as damaging
        as a madman shooting a deadly weapon
    19 is someone who lies to a friend
        and then says, “I was only joking.”

    20 Fire goes out without wood,
        and quarrels disappear when gossip stops.

    21 A quarrelsome person starts fights
        as easily as hot embers light charcoal or fire lights wood.

    22 Rumors are dainty morsels
        that sink deep into one’s heart.

    23 Smooth words may hide a wicked heart,
        just as a pretty glaze covers a clay pot.

    24 People may cover their hatred with pleasant words,
        but they’re deceiving you.
    25 They pretend to be kind, but don’t believe them.
        Their hearts are full of many evils.
    26 While their hatred may be concealed by trickery,
        their wrongdoing will be exposed in public.

    27 If you set a trap for others,
        you will get caught in it yourself.
    If you roll a boulder down on others,
        it will crush you instead.

    28 A lying tongue hates its victims,
        and flattering words cause ruin.